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Alexander Zamolodchikov

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Russian physicist
Not to be confused with his brotherAlexei Zamolodchikov.
Alexander B. Zamolodchikov
Born (1952-09-18)18 September 1952 (age 73)
Alma materInstitute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics
Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology
Known for2D Conformal Field theory
Zamolodchikov C-theorem
Knizhnik–Zamolodchikov equations
W algebra
Conformal bootstrap
Liouville field theory
Parafermion
TTbar deformation
AwardsDannie Heineman Prize for Mathematical Physics
Humboldt Prize
Blaise Pascal Chair
Lars Onsager Prize
Dirac Medal
Member of theNational Academy of Sciences
Breakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics
Scientific career
FieldsTheoretical Physics
Statistical Mechanics
High Energy Physics
Conformal Field Theory
Statistical field theory
Condensed Matter Physics
Integrable Systems
Doctoral advisorKaren Ter-Martirosian

Alexander Borisovich Zamolodchikov (Russian:Алекса́ндр Бори́сович Замоло́дчиков; born September 18, 1952) is a Russian-American theoretical physicist, known for his contributions toconformal field theory,statistical mechanics,string theory andcondensed matter physics.

He is widely regarded as one of the most accomplished theoretical physicists[1] for his profound contributions to fundamental physics and especially toQuantum Field Theories, for which he was awarded theBreakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics[1] in 2024. He is currently theC.N. Yang – Wei Deng Endowed Chair of Physics atStony Brook University.[2]

Biography

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Born inNovo-Ivankovo, now part ofDubna, Zamolodchikov earned aM.Sc. innuclear engineering (1975) fromMoscow Institute of Physics and Technology, aPh.D. inphysics from theInstitute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics (1978). He joined the research staff ofLandau Institute for Theoretical Physics (1978) where he got aDoctor of Sciences degree (1983).

He co-authored the famousBPZ paper "Infinite Conformal Symmetry in Two-Dimensional Quantum Field Theory",[3] withAlexander Polyakov andAlexander Belavin.[3][4]

He joinedRutgers University (1990) where he co-founded Rutgers New High Energy Theory Center, and was named Board of Governors Professor (2005).[5]

In 2016, he became the inaugural holder of theC. N. Yang/Wei Deng Chair in the Department of Physics and Astronomy and C. N. Yang Institute for Theoretical Physics atStony Brook University.[6]

He is the twin brother of the lateAlexei Zamolodchikov (1952–2007), also a noted physicist.[7]

Awards

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ab"Zamolodchikov Shares $3M Breakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics". 2023-09-14. Retrieved2024-01-23.
  2. ^"INTERNATIONALLY RENOWNED PHYSICIST APPOINTED AS CHEN NING YANG – WEI DENG ENDOWED CHAIR IN PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY".Stony Brook University. 23 January 2017. Retrieved14 September 2023.
  3. ^abBelavin AA;Polyakov AM; Zamolodchikov AB (1984)."Infinite conformal symmetry in two-dimensional quantum field theory".Nucl. Phys. B.241 (2):333–80.Bibcode:1984NuPhB.241..333B.doi:10.1016/0550-3213(84)90052-X.
  4. ^"Princeton celebrates Polyakov's 60th".CERN Courier (March 1): 2. 2006. Archived fromthe original on 2011-07-09. Retrieved2008-10-21.
  5. ^Alexander Zamolodchikov Named Board of Governors Professor of PhysicsArchived 2016-10-06 at theWayback Machine
  6. ^"Stony Brook Physics & Astronomy: News".www.physics.sunysb.edu. Retrieved2016-08-26.
  7. ^Alexei Zamolodchikov 1952–2007Archived 2018-01-14 at theWayback Machine fromCERN (January 1, 2008)
  8. ^National Academy of Sciences Members and Foreign Associates Elected, News from the National Academy of Sciences,National Academy of Sciences, May 3, 2016, retrieved2016-05-14.
  9. ^"BREAKTHROUGH PRIZE ANNOUNCES 2024 LAUREATES IN LIFE SCIENCES, FUNDAMENTAL PHYSICS, AND MATHEMATICS".Breakthrough Prize. 14 September 2023. Retrieved14 September 2023.
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