 Wojciechowicz (bottom) in 1946 | |||||||||||||||
| No. 30, 50, 53 | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Positions | Center Linebacker End | ||||||||||||||
| Personal information | |||||||||||||||
| Born | (1915-08-12)August 12, 1915 South River, New Jersey, U.S. | ||||||||||||||
| Died | July 13, 1992(1992-07-13) (aged 76) Forked River, New Jersey, U.S. | ||||||||||||||
| Height | 6 ft 0 in (1.83 m) | ||||||||||||||
| Weight | 217 lb (98 kg) | ||||||||||||||
| Career information | |||||||||||||||
| High school | South River | ||||||||||||||
| College | Fordham (1935–1937) | ||||||||||||||
| NFL draft | 1938: 1st round, 6th overall pick | ||||||||||||||
| Career history | |||||||||||||||
| Awards and highlights | |||||||||||||||
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| Career NFL statistics | |||||||||||||||
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Alexander Francis "Wojie"Wojciechowicz[a] (August 12, 1915 – July 13, 1992) was an American professionalfootball player in theNational Football League (NFL) from 1935 to 1950. He was atwo-way player who played atcenter on offense and atlinebacker on defense. He has been inducted into both theCollege andPro Football Hall of Fame, was a founder and the first president of theNFL Alumni Association, and was the third player to receive theOrder of the Leather Helmet.
Wojciechowicz playedcollege football for theFordham Rams from 1935 to 1937 and was a member of the line that became known as the "Seven Blocks of Granite". He was selected as the consensus first-team All-American center in both 1936 and 1937.
Wojciechowicz was selected by theDetroit Lions in the first round of the1938 NFL draft and played for the Lions from 1938 to 1946. He was selected as a first-team All-NFL player in 1939 and 1944. In 1946, he was released by the Lions and then sold to thePhiladelphia Eagles, for whom he played from 1946 to 1950. He won two NFL championships with the Eagles, in 1948 and 1949.
Wojciechowicz was born in 1915 inSouth River, New Jersey. His father, Andrew Wojciechowicz (1890–1974), was a Polish immigrant and tailor.[1]
According to Wojciechowicz, he began playing organized football in 1929 as a freshman atSouth River High School — beginning as acenter and never moving away from the position over the subsequent two decades.[2]
Wojciechowicz recalled that his real love as a boy wasbaseball, playingcatcher and batting cleanup for his successful high school squad.[3] However Wojciechowicz sought a college education and saw football as his natural path to academic possibilities and he consequently shifted his focus to the fall sport.[4] He was torn betweenVillanova,Dartmouth, andFordham, ultimately choosing the latter due to its location in New York City and Catholic orientation.[4]
Wojciechowicz enrolled at Fordham in 1935 and playedcollege football as the center for theFordham Rams football team from 1935 to 1937. He was a member of the Fordham line, alongside guardVince Lombardi, that became known as the "Seven Blocks of Granite".[5][6] The undefeated1937 Fordham team, with Wojciechowicz at center, compiled a 7–0–1 record, was ranked #3 in the finalAP Poll, and gave up only 16 points all season. He was selected as the consensus first-team All-American center in both 1936 and 1937.[7]
Fordham coachJim Crowley called Wojciechowicz "one of the great defensive centers" and noted that he "seldom made a bad pass from center."[8] He made a name for himself in the annual rivalry games with thePittsburgh Panthers, resulting in three consecutive scoreless ties. The final tie was the only blemish on the record of the1937 Pittsburgh team that won the national championship in theAP Poll. Wojciechowicz later cited the Pittsburgh games as his three biggest thrills in football,[9] saying, "Pitt had the dream backfield, with all-AmericaMarshall Goldberg, and we had the dream line. It was a stalemate for three years. Those three games proved what football is all about."[6]
Wojciechowicz was selected by theDetroit Lions in the first round, sixth overall pick, of the1938 NFL draft.[10] He signed with the Lions in July 1938.[8] For nine years, Wojciechowicz was a fixture in the Lions' lineup, a 60-minute player who played at center on offense and linebacker on defense. He was selected as a first-team All-NFL player in 1939 and 1944 and had seven interceptions in 1944, a Lions single-season record at the time.[11] Between 1938 and 1946, he appeared in 86 games for the Lions, 61 of them as a starter.[12] ThePro Football Hall of Fame, in its biography of Wojciechowicz, states: "On the field, ... he was all business, one of the last of the 'iron men' of football, a center on offense and a sure-tackling linebacker with unusually good range, on defense."[11] In October 1946, after the Lions lost their season opener, Detroit coachGus Dorais released four linemen, including Wojciechowicz. Wojciechowicz announced at the time that he would return to his business in New Jersey and added, "This day had to come, and I can't say I'm disappointed that it happened now."[13]
Two days after the Lions announced his release, the Eagles purchased the Lions' rights to Wojciechowicz for an undisclosed sum.[14] He appeared in seven games for the Eagles, only one as a starter, during the 1946 season.[12]
In 1947, he became the Eagles' starting center, appearing in all 12 games for the club, 11 as a starter.[12] The 1947 Eagles compiled an 8–4 record, finished in first place in the NFL East, but lost to the Cardinals in the1947 NFL Championship Game.[15]
In 1948, Wojciechowicz lost the starting center job toVic Lindskog, but appeared in 10 games, mostly on defense, for the1948 Eagles team that shut out theCardinals in the1948 NFL Championship Game.[16] In 1949, he appeared in all 12 games, but only one as a starter, asChuck Bednarik was the starting center for the1949 Eagles team. That year, the Eagles won their second consecutive NFL championship, shutting out theRams in the1949 NFL Championship Game.[17]
He was considered past his prime when he joined the Eagles, but head coachGreasy Neale used him principally as a linebacker, and he responded with quality defensive play.[18] TeammateJack Hinkle called Wojciechowicz the "toughest guy" on the Eagles' championship teams and added, "He looked like a big, shaggy dog. A sad-eyed St. Bernard. But he'd rip your head off."[18]
In his final NFL season, Wojciechowicz appeared in nine games, none as a starter, and saw only limited action.[12][19] In December 1950, he announced that he was retiring as a player.[19]
Wojciechowicz was married to Katherine Mallen, and they had three sons and a daughter.[5][20][21]
For many years after retiring from the NFL, Wojciechowicz lived inWanamassa, New Jersey, and worked as a real estate appraiser and broker.[9][22]
Wojciechowicz was also one of the founders of theNFL Alumni Association, established to negotiate with the owners for the creation of a pension plan to benefit the game's early players, and was elected as its president in 1968.[23] His son recalled: "He worked hard to establish the indigent players' fund and establish pensions."[22]
Wojciechowicz died in 1992 at his home inForked River, New Jersey at age 76.[12][18]
After retiring from football, Wojciechowicz received numerous honors including the following:
