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Aleksandr Petrov | |
|---|---|
Александр Петров | |
 Alexander Petrov in 2023 | |
| Born | (1957-07-17)July 17, 1957 (age 68) |
| Alma mater | Yaroslavl Art School |
| Occupations |
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| Years active | 1984–present |
| Awards | Honoured art worker of the Russian Federation,State Prize of the Russian Federation (1994),Krupskaya State Prize of the RSFSR,72nd Academy Awards |
Aleksandr Konstantinovich Petrov (alsoAlexander orAlexandre) (Russian:Александр Константинович Петров) (born 17 July 1957 inPrechistoye,Yaroslavl Oblast) is a Russiananimator andanimation director known for hispaint-on-glass animation technique. Many of his films are adaptations of short stories and novellas by authors such asErnest Hemingway,Fyodor Dostoyevsky, andAlexander Pushkin.
Petrov was born in the village ofPrechistoye (Yaroslavl Oblast) and lives inYaroslavl. He studied art atVGIK (state institute of cinema and TV) and was a disciple ofYuriy Norshteyn at Moscow's Advanced School for Screenwriters and Directors.
After making his first films in Russia he moved toCanada where he adapted the novelThe Old Man and the Sea, resulting in a 20-minute animated short — the first large-format animated film ever made. Technically impressive, the film is made entirely inpastel oil paintings on glass, a technique mastered by only a handful of animators in the world. By using his fingertips instead of a paintbrush on different glass sheets positioned on multiple levels, each covered with slow-drying oil paints, he was able to add depth to his paintings. After photographing each frame painted on the glass sheets, which was four times larger than the usualA4-sized canvas, he had to slightly modify the painting for the next frame and so on. It took him over two years—from March 1997 through April 1999—to paint each of the 29,000+ frames. For the shooting of the frames a special adapted motion-control camera system was built, probably the most precise computerized animation stand ever made. On this anIMAX camera was mounted, and a video-assist camera was then attached to the IMAX camera. The film was highly acclaimed, receiving theAcademy Award for Animated Short Film[1] and Grand Prix at theAnnecy International Animated Film Festival.[2]
After this, Aleksandr Petrov has maintained a close relationship with Pascal Blais Studio in Canada, which helped fundThe Old Man and the Sea, where he works on commercials.[3] He returned to Yaroslavl in Russia to work on his latest film,My Love, which was finished in spring 2006 after three years' work and had its premiere at theHiroshima International Animation Festival on 27 August, where it won the Audience Prize and the Special International Jury Prize. On 17 March 2007,My Love was theatrically released at theCinema Angelika inShibuya, (Japan) byStudio Ghibli, as the first release of the "Ghibli Museum Library" (theatrical and DVD releases of Western animated films in Japan).[4]
In a 2009 interview, Petrov stated that he was jobless and using-up the last of his previously earned money.[5] A 2010 article stated that Petrov wants to create an animated feature film with his technique, but cannot start because of lack of funds.[6] Four years later he directed a three-minute animated sequence for the SochiParalympic Games calledFirebird (Жар-птица). In an interview later that year, Petrov confirmed that if he can find the funding, he would like to work on a feature film in the future using his signature style, and stated that he is currently working on a film project but that it is progressing with great difficulty.[7]
In July 2016, Petrov sat on the board of directors for theInternational Film Festival of Poetic Animation held inPergola, Italy.
In July 2020, Petrov told reporters that he had started pre-production work on a 60-minute biographical film calledKnyaz aboutAlexander Nevsky, which would be released in 2025.[8] In March 2021 he said that the film had entered production and would be released in late 2024.[9] Nevsky exhibited sketches for the film in 2023[10] and 2024.[11]
Petrov's style from the late 1980s onward can be characterized as a type ofRomantic realism.[12] People, animals and landscapes are painted and animated in a veryrealistic fashion, but there are many sections in his films where Petrov attempts to depict a character's inner thoughts and dreams. InThe Old Man and the Sea, for example, the fisherman dreams that he and themarlin are brothers swimming through the sea and the sky. InMy Love, the main character's illness is represented by showing him being buried beneath freshly fallen snow on a dark night.
