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Alcon

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Swiss-American pharmaceutical and medical device company
This article is about the medical company. For the surname, seeAlcón. For other uses, seeAlcon (disambiguation).
Alcon Inc.
Native name
Alcon AG
Company typePublic
IndustryOphthalmology
Founded1945; 80 years ago (1945) inFort Worth, Texas, US
Headquarters,
Switzerland
Key people
David Endicott (CEO)
Products
RevenueIncreaseUS$9.91 billion (2024)
IncreaseUS$1.41 billion (2024)
IncreaseUS$1.02 billion (2024)
Total assetsIncreaseUS$30.3 billion (2024)
Total equityIncreaseUS$21.6 billion (2024)
Number of employees
25,599 (FTE, 2024)
Websitealcon.com
Footnotes / references
[1]
Alcon offices inJohns Creek, Georgia

Alcon Inc. (German:Alcon AG) is a Swiss-Americanpharmaceutical andmedical device company specializing ineye care products. Alcon is incorporated in the Canton ofFribourg, Switzerland, and its global headquarters are located inGeneva,[2][3] but its main operational base is inFort Worth, Texas, United States, where it employs about 4,500 people.[4]

Alcon was a subsidiary ofNovartis until April 2019, when it wasspun out into a separate publicly traded company.[5][6] Alcon itself has a number of subsidiaries, includingAerie Pharmaceuticals, focused on therapies forglaucoma and other diseases of the eye, and WaveLight, which develops and manufactureslaser eye surgery technologies.[7]

History

[edit]

Alcon was founded in 1945 as a small pharmacy inFort Worth, Texas, United States. It was named for its founders,pharmacists Robert Alexander and William Conner[8] who focused onsterileophthalmic products.

Nestlé of Switzerland purchased Alcon in 1977.[9] Alcon expanded its manufacturing capability with new plants in South America and Europe and drastically increased its investment in research.[10][11]

In 1979, Alcon acquired Texas Pharmacal Company which became Dermatological Products of Texas (and is now DPT Laboratories).[12]

In 1984, Alcon founded the Technical Excellence Award to promote achievements inR&D excellence and has awarded it to more than 100 recipients. The Alcon product line has expanded frompharmaceuticals to the surgical arena. Today, Alcon has operations in 75 countries and its products are sold in over 180 countries.

Nestlé conducted an initial public offering of 25% of its stake in Alcon in 2002. The stock is traded under theticker symbol ALC. In July 2008, Novartis purchased approximately 25% of Nestlé's stake in Alcon, with an option to buy Nestlé's remaining shares beginning in 2010.[13] Novartis bought 52% stake from Nestlé for $28.1 Billion. This deal brought the total ownership of Alcon by Novartis to 77%. Beginning January 2010 Novartis formally announced it will be completing the exercise options for finishing purchasing the rest of Alcon and then promptly continue to exercise merger and takeover of Alcon.[14][15]

On March 29, 2010, Alcon acquiredDurezol and Zyclorin from Sirion Therapeutics. Alcon received regulatory approval to acquire the rights of Durezol emulsion in the US and the global rights, excluding Latin America, for Zyclorin from Sirion Therapeutics.[16]

On June 28, 2010, Alcon's Independent Director Committee announced that a recommendation by the committee was an indispensable first step before the board of the company can decide on the merger proposal ofNovartis AG, refuted Novartis’ public implications that it would be able to unilaterally impose the merger irrespective of the Independent Director Committee's position once Novartis became Alcon's majority shareholder. On July 8, 2010, Alcon's independent director committee (IDC) had set up a $50 million litigation trust to ensure company's minority shareholders get the best deal from bidder Novartis AG.[17]

On April 9, 2019, Alcon completed a 100% spin-off from Novartis.[6][18][19] The new standalone company is worth up to 28 billion Swiss francs.[20]

In November 2021, Alcon announced it would acquire Ivantis and their glaucoma surgery stent technology for at least $475 million.[21] In August 2022, Alcon agreed to buyAerie Pharmaceuticals for US$770 million to enhance its ophthalmic pharmaceutical portfolio.[22][23][24]

In March 2025, Alcon announced its acquisition of LENSAR, maker of the ALLY Robotic Cataract Laser Treatment System, for $356 million, with the transaction expected to close in the second half of 2025.[25]

In September 2025, Alcon announced the acquisition of LumiThera, Inc., a leader in light-based innovations for ophthalmology.[26]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Alcon Inc. 2024 Annual Report (Form 20-F)".SEC.gov.U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. 2025-02-25.
  2. ^"Alcon Investor FAQs".
  3. ^"Moneyhouse - Alcon AG".
  4. ^Bounds, Jeff (2020-01-22)."The (Alcon) Family Tree: How One Company Seeded a DFW Life Science Legacy".Dallas Innovates. Retrieved2023-02-28.
  5. ^"Novartis announces intention to seek shareholder approval for 100% spinoff of Alcon eye care devices business".Alcon.
  6. ^abSmith, Anna (2019-04-10)."Novartis continues to 'reimagine' itself, as Alcon spin-off completed".PharmaTimes. Retrieved2019-04-10.
  7. ^"Oberpfälzer Adresse für Augen-Korrektur".www.onetz.de (in German). Retrieved2020-10-20.
  8. ^"Improving Vision through Innovation Since 1945".
  9. ^Nicholson, Chris (4 January 2010)."Novartis to Buy Majority of Alcon From Nestlé".The New York Times.Archived from the original on 6 January 2014.
  10. ^"Alcon considering $100 million manufacturing expansion in south Fort Worth".KERA News. 2023-10-24. Retrieved2024-03-10.
  11. ^"Alcon eyes new $100 million manufacturing plant in Fort Worth".Dallas News. 2023-10-23. Retrieved2024-03-10.
  12. ^Taylor, Lisa (28 July 2002)."Permeating a market".San Antonio Business Journal.
  13. ^"Reuters - Novartis announces offer to buy Nestlé's shares in Alcon".[dead link]
  14. ^"Novartis announces intention to seek shareholder approval for 100% spinoff of Alcon eye care devices business".Scribd.
  15. ^News Media, A. B. C."Boston Beer, Urban Outfitters fall, Alcon, Axon Enterprise rise, Wednesday, 2/28/2024".ABC News. Retrieved2024-03-10.
  16. ^"Alcon Completes Acquisition of Durezol™ and Zyclorin™ from Sirion".Business Wire. March 29, 2010. RetrievedMarch 16, 2016.
  17. ^"Alcon (ACL) Sets up trust for litigation between with Novartis to protect minorities".The Chief Executive Forum. Archived fromthe original on 2010-07-10.
  18. ^"Alcon tops $28 billion market cap in decade's biggest Swiss stock deal".Reuters. 2019-04-09. Archived fromthe original on April 10, 2019. Retrieved2019-04-10.
  19. ^"Novartis completes Alcon spin-off".healio.com. April 9, 2019. Retrieved2020-02-25.
  20. ^Smith, Anna (2019-04-10)."Novartis continues to 'reimagine' itself, as Alcon spin-off completed".PharmaTimes. Retrieved2020-01-30.
  21. ^"Alcon agrees $475 million deal to buy U.S. eye surgery company Ivantis".Reuters. 8 November 2021.
  22. ^"Alcon buys the American Aerie Pharmaceuticals for 770 million".Swissinfo (in French). 23 August 2022.
  23. ^News Media, ABC."Boston Beer, Urban Outfitters fall, Alcon, Axon Enterprise rise, Wednesday, 2/28/2024".ABC News. Retrieved2024-03-10.
  24. ^"Alcon posts 2024 outlook, quarterly numbers in line with market view".Reuters.
  25. ^Harp, Martin David (2025-03-25)."Alcon agrees to purchase LENSAR".Ophthalmology Times.Archived from the original on 2025-04-19. Retrieved2025-06-07.
  26. ^"Alcon Completes Acquisition of LumiThera".investor.alcon.com. Retrieved2025-09-25.

External links

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