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| Abbreviation | MESA |
|---|---|
| Formation | 1966 |
| Type | Learned society |
| Location | |
President | Aslı Ü. Bâli[1] |
| Website | mesana.org |
Middle East Studies Association (often referred to asMESA) is alearned society, and according to its website, "a non-profit association that fosters the study of theMiddle East, promotes high standards of scholarship and teaching, and encourages public understanding of the region and its peoples through programs, publications and services that enhance education, further intellectual exchange, recognize professional distinction, and defendacademic freedom".[2]
Some critics[who?] have accused MESA of politicization and being dominated by academics critical ofIsrael and theUnited States. In 2007, theAssociation for the Study of the Middle East and Africa was founded as an ideological counterweight to MESA.
MESA was founded in 1966 with 51 original members.[3] Its current membership exceeds 2,700 and it "serves as an umbrella organization for more than fifty institutional members and thirty-six affiliated organizations".[4] It is a constituent society of theAmerican Council of Learned Societies and theNational Council of Area Studies Associations, and a member of theNational Humanities Alliance.[5]
In 2007,Bernard Lewis andFouad Ajami startedAssociation for the Study of the Middle East and Africa (ASMEA) as a rival to MESA, as they saw MESA as "dominated by academics who have been critical of Israel and of America's role in the Middle East."[6][7][better source needed]
In mid-March 2022, MESA voted by a margin of 787 to 167 to join theBoycott, Divestment and Sanctions (BDS) movement to hold Israel to account for alleged human rights abuses against the Palestinians.[8][9] MESA's decision was criticised by theAcademic Engagement Network, theAMCHA Initiative, and ASMEA.[8][10]
From 2019 to 2023, MESA was headquartered atGeorge Mason University.[11] It is now based in an office inTucson, Arizona.[12]
The International Journal of Middle East Studies (IJMES) is a quarterly journal published byCambridge University Press under the auspices of MESA. The editor is Joel Gordon ofUniversity of Arkansas.[13][14]
TheReview of Middle East Studies (RoMES) is MESA's journal of review. MESA policy has established the focus of RoMES as the state of the craft in all fields of Middle East studies. The Editor is Heather Ferguson and the journal is based atClaremont McKenna College.[15]
MESA has a very active Committee onAcademic Freedom (CAF) that has two wings: CAFMENA (Middle East and North Africa, established in 1990) and CAFNA (North America, established in 2005). Through CAF, MESA monitors infringements onacademic freedom on the Middle East and North Africa worldwide.[16]
Since 1991, MESA has awarded theAlbert Hourani Book Award to recognize "the very best in Middle East studies scholarship". The prize is named afterAlbert Hourani, "to recognize his long and distinguished career as teacher and mentor".[17] The Albert Hourani Book Award is an award honoring scholarly non-fiction books, given by theMiddle East Studies Association of North America (MESA) to "recognize outstanding publishing in Middle East studies" and to honor work "that exemplifies scholarly excellence and clarity of presentation in the tradition ofAlbert Hourani", the distinguished scholar of Arab and Islamic history.[18] On occasion two authors have shared the year's award; in some years, the society has given honorable mention distinctions. MESA first gave the award in 1991.
The Roger Owen Book Award, first given in 2011, recognizes the very best in economics, economic history, or the political economy of the Middle East and North Africa scholarship. The award honorsRoger Owen for his long and distinguished career and scholarly contributions. The biennial award is given in odd-numbered years
The Fatema Mernissi Book Award was established in 2017 to recognize outstanding scholarship in studies of gender, sexuality, and women’s lived experience. The annual award was named forFatema Mernissi to recognize her long and distinguished career as a scholar and as a public intellectual.
The Nikki Keddie Book Award was established in 2017 to recognize outstanding scholarly work in the area of religion, revolution, and/or society. The annual award was named forNikki Keddie to recognize her long and distinguished career as a scholar and teacher.
The MESA Dissertation Awards were established in 1982 to recognize exceptional achievement in research and writing for/of dissertations in Middle East studies. In 1984 the award was named forMalcolm H. Kerr to honor his significant contributions to Middle East studies. Awards are given in two categories: Social Sciences and Humanities.
Since 1997,Jere L. Bacharach Service Award has recognized the contributions of individuals through their outstanding service to MESA or the profession. Service is defined broadly to include work in diverse areas, including but not limited to outreach, librarianship, and film.[19]
The following persons have been presidents of the association:[20]