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Alabel

Coordinates:6°06′08″N125°17′13″E / 6.102308°N 125.286819°E /6.102308; 125.286819
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Capital of Sarangani, Philippines

Municipality in Soccsksargen, Philippines
Alabel
Municipality of Alabel
Other transcription(s)
 • Jawiءلبيل
Municipal Hall
Municipal Hall
Flag of Alabel
Flag
Official seal of Alabel
Seal
Motto: 
Smile Alabel
Map of Sarangani with Alabel highlighted
Map of Sarangani with Alabel highlighted
Map
Interactive map of Alabel
Alabel is located in Philippines
Alabel
Alabel
Location within thePhilippines
Coordinates:6°06′08″N125°17′13″E / 6.102308°N 125.286819°E /6.102308; 125.286819
CountryPhilippines
RegionSoccsksargen
ProvinceSarangani
District Lone district
Named afterSantiago Alaba & Tomas Beldad, Sr.
Barangays13 (seeBarangays)
Government
[1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorLilibeth Jabilles Salarda
 • Vice MayorLente L. Salway Jr.
 • RepresentativeSteve Solon
 • Municipal Council
Members
  • Tungko P. Sadavao
  • Hermie C. Galzote
  • Jocelyn Q. Grafilo
  • Joel E. Aton
  • Paul S. Villamora
  • Ferdinand Rey O. Flores
  • Bonifacio M. Pacquiao
  • Danilo J. Jabilles
 • Electorate59,895 voters (2025)
Area
 • Total
510.98 km2 (197.29 sq mi)
Elevation
74 m (243 ft)
Highest elevation
358 m (1,175 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2024 census)[3]
 • Total
90,120
 • Density176.4/km2 (456.8/sq mi)
 • Households
20,956
Economy
 • Income class1st municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence
34.72
% (2021)[4]
 • Revenue₱ 518.1 million (2022)
 • Assets₱ 679.1 million (2022)
 • Expenditure₱ 430.2 million (2022)
 • Liabilities₱ 334.5 million (2022)
Service provider
 • ElectricitySouth Cotabato 2 Electric Cooperative (SOCOTECO 2)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
9501
PSGC
IDD:area code+63 (0)83
Native languagesCebuano
Tboli
Maguindanao
Blaan
Tagalog
FestivalKasadyaan Festival
Websitewww.alabel-sarangani.gov.ph

Alabel, officially theMunicipality of Alabel (Cebuano:Lungsod sa Alabel;Maguindanaon:Inged nu Alabil,Jawi: ايڠد نو ءلبيل;Filipino:Bayan ng Alabel), is amunicipality and capital of theprovince ofSarangani,Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 88,294 people.[5]

History

[edit]

In 1947, the families of Santiago Alaba and Tomas Beldad Sr. settled in Buayan. The place became a barrio of the municipality of Dadiangas (nowGeneral Santos) on September 17, 1956, through Hadji Abdawa Mohamad and Marcos Malinao and namedAlabel in honor of two families.[6]

Alabel became a municipality underRepublic Act 6393 (formerlyHouse Bill No. 3222 sponsored by Rep. James L. Chongbian) dated September 10, 1971, comprising eightbarrios separated from the city: Alabel (now Poblacion), Alegria, Maribulan, Pag-asa, Kawas, Domolok, Bagacay and Tokawal.[7][8]Barangays Spring, Baluntay, Datal Anggas, and Paraiso were created between 1986 and 1989, bringing the number to twelve.

Alaba Administration (1971–1986)

[edit]

The first set of elected officials were; Lucio J. Alaba as Mayor, Jose Orlino, Jr. as Vice Mayor, and Councilors; Dionisio Lim, Gregorio Lumanta, Hermogenes Pecolados, Ignacio Solis, Alfredo Radaza, Honorio Navarro, Teodolito Jabilles, and Exequil Tecson.

Martial Law

[edit]

The so-called battle ofIlaga (Ilonggo Land Grabbers Association, its acronym is spelled out ofilaga, meaning "rat" inVisayan languages) Muslim and Lumads happened in Alabel during Marcos administration in 1974. Many Lumads and Muslim were killed by Ilaga.

Civilian fled and evacuated in Dadiangas (nowGeneral Santos) in order to survive from brutalities in Alabel while some transfer and went home to their place of origin in Visayan Islands.

Sibugan Administration (1986–1998)

[edit]

In 1986 EDSA Revolution, Mayor Alaba was replaced by Hernando L. Sibugan, the appointed mayor of the Ministry of Local Government and was elected to the same office in 1988 and 1992. Finally, Alabel was chosen the capital town of the newly created Sarangani Province by virtue of Republic Act No. 7228 on March 16, 1992, through the representation of James L. Chiongbian.

PresidentCorazon Aquino landed in Barangay Spring in 1988 during her visit inSouth Cotabato. The President together with her team visitedMindanao to watch the solar eclipse. Astronomers and other tourists watched the said celestial phenomena.

President Corazon Aquino and Defense SecretaryFidel Ramos were among the estimated 20,000 sight-seers and scientists who jammed the cities of Davao and General Santos for the event, seen as a total eclipse only in the nation's extreme southern tip and parts of Indonesia. It was the first total eclipse seen in the Philippines since 1955. Another is not expected until the year 2042.[9]

The Grafilos

[edit]

Two Grafilos became local chief executives of Alabel for a span of 18 year from 1998 to 2016.

Narsico Ra. Grafilo Jr., served as mayor of Alabel from 1998 to 2007. His priority projects are road opening to far-flung barangays and the construction of phase 1 of Alabel MEGA PUBLIC MARKET. In his term, Kasadyaan Festival was inaugurated in 2001.

Corazon Sunga Grafilo succeeded Mayor Jun as mayor in 2007. In her term, her flagship program was the Garantisadong Serbisyo (GS) wherein the LGU bring all the local offices and the National Agancies closer to the people. Alabel became a sister city of Makati. She also completed the construction of the Alabel MEGA PUBLIC MARKET. Abante Alabel as a town's tagline was popularized in her term.

Creation of Ladol

[edit]

Provincial Ordinance Nos. 2003-025 (dated December 1, 2003) and2011-7-048 (July 26, 2011) of theSarangani Provincial Board provided for the constitution ofSitioLadol in Brgy. Poblacion into a regularbarangay.[10] This was ratified in a plebiscite held on August 18, 2012.[11][12]

The separation was further formalized when Pres.Rodrigo Duterte signedRepublic Act 11599 on December 10, 2021.[13][14]

Salarda Administration (2016–present)

[edit]

The administration of Vic Paul Salarda started in 2016. Infrastructure projects and community services were his administration's priority. Serbisyong Smile sa Barangay (SSB) was his flagship program where government agencies joined to bring services to various barangay in the municipality. Smile Alabel is the popular tagline of Mayor Nonoy.

Creation of New Canaan

[edit]
Plebiscite for the creation of Barangay New Canaan
ChoiceVotes%
Referendum passedYes1,28698.77
No161.23
Total votes1,302100.00
Registered voters/turnout4,96026.25%
Source: Posts fromAlabel Information OfficeFacebook page andBoses ng SambayananTwitter Page

On August 20, 2022, majority of selected residents of Alabel ratified in a plebisciteProvincial Ordinance No. 2009-6-044, dated June 29, 2009, separating a part of Barangay Pag-asa to create a new one to be calledNew Canaan.[15][16][17][18][19]

Geography

[edit]

Alabel is located at the head ofSarangani Bay in the southern part ofMindanao Island.

Barangays

[edit]

Alabel is politically subdivided into 14 barangays. Each barangay consists ofpuroks while some havesitios.

  • Alegria
  • Bagacay
  • Baluntay
  • Datal Anggas
  • Domolok
  • Kawas
  • Ladol
  • Maribulan
  • New Canaan
  • Pag-Asa
  • Paraiso
  • Poblacion
  • Spring
  • Tokawal

Climate

[edit]
Climate data for Alabel, Sarangani
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)31
(88)
31
(88)
31
(88)
31
(88)
30
(86)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)23
(73)
23
(73)
23
(73)
24
(75)
25
(77)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
Averageprecipitation mm (inches)129
(5.1)
106
(4.2)
148
(5.8)
180
(7.1)
261
(10.3)
316
(12.4)
295
(11.6)
274
(10.8)
220
(8.7)
238
(9.4)
243
(9.6)
181
(7.1)
2,591
(102.1)
Average rainy days17.416.219.522.827.627.926.525.724.026.627.223.5284.9
Source: Meteoblue[20]

Demographics

[edit]
Parish Church in Alabel, Sarangani Province
Population census of Alabel
YearPop.±% p.a.
197518,186—    
198025,620+7.09%
199040,730+4.75%
199546,527+2.52%
200060,779+5.90%
200771,872+2.34%
201075,477+1.80%
201580,359+1.20%
202088,294+2.00%
202490,120+0.49%
Source:Philippine Statistics Authority[21][22][23][24][25]

Economy

[edit]

Poverty incidence of Alabel

10
20
30
40
50
60
70
2000
60.44
2003
36.98
2006
32.30
2009
41.00
2012
45.88
2015
44.67
2018
29.20
2021
34.72

Source:Philippine Statistics Authority[26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33]

Alabel is largely based on agriculture with a high level production of dried coconut meat. Animal husbandry is the second biggest income earner, notably cattle farming. Other agricultural products arecoconuts,maize,sugarcane,bananas,pineapples,cotton,mangoes;goatfarming,pork,eggs,beef;fish;charcoal;coconutweaving. It is adjacent to the highly urbanized sea port city ofGeneral Santos.

The economy has accelerated in the past decade driven by advances in global communication technology and the finishing of a modern highway that tremendously improved trade and transport.

Tourism

[edit]
Lake Beto in Alabel, Sarangani Province
Barangay Ladol Beach

Alabel is known for its beaches and agricultural lands.

  • Ladol Beach
  • Half Moon (known as Kawas) Beach

Culture

[edit]

The Municipality of Alabel celebrates it Foundation anniversary every 10th day of September. It is an annual celebration to commemorate the founding of the town. Together the people of Alabel also celebrates the Kasadyaan Festival. Kasadyaan means bliss, to give an ideal representation of what is Alabel.

The annual Patronal Fiesta in Alabel is celebrated every May 15. It is feast day ofSan Isidro Labrador, the town's patron saint and the patron saint of farmers.

BarangayAnniversary
Datal AnggasApril 9
PoblacionSeptember 15
BagacayJune 8
SpringJune 9
LadolAugust 22
MaribulanAugust 12
Pag-asaAugust 10
BaluntaySeptember 25
KawasOctober 16
ParaisoOctober 11
AlegriaNovember 25
DomolokNovember 29
TokawalDecember 15
New Canaan, Pag-asaAugust 20

Mutya ng Alabel is the annual beauty and brains pageant held in Alabel.

Infrastructure

[edit]

The construction of new municipal hall building was initialized in 2016. Municipal Civic Gymnasium facade was also renovated.

Transportation

[edit]

It takes 30 minutes land travel by a PUV or tricycle from General Santos to Alabel. ALTRAMSCO is the accredited transport union in Alabel.

Various roads and bridges in different sites in the municipality helps to render efficient services to people especially in far flung locations. Farm to Market roads were essential in bring goods and crops to the town's center.

Health

[edit]
Soccsksargen Drug Abuse Treatment and Rehabilitation Center

Alabel Municipal Health Office was headed by Dr. Honorato Fabio. The Alabel Birthing Home was built to supplement the need of maternal health services.

The Rehabilitation Center in Kawas, Alabel, is a China-funded P350 million regional drug treatment and rehabilitation center. This facility will serve as rehabilitation center for drug dependents and users.[34]

In 2016, Alabel received the DOH's prestigious award known as Red Orchid Award. The LGU-Alabel strict implementation of its No Smoking Policy bagged it Hall of Famer DOH's Red Orchid Award in 2018 DOH 12 Regional Awards.[35]

Security

[edit]

Peace and order in Alabel was maintain byPhilippine National Police (PNP) and Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP).

Education

[edit]

The Division office of the Department of Education (DEPED) Sarangani Province is located in the Provincial Compound in Alabel.

Elementary

[edit]
  • Alabel Central Integrated SPED Center – located in Poblacion, Alabel

Secondary

[edit]

Alabel National High School was one of the many Tech-Voc School in the Province. It was established in 1960's as community high school.[36]

The current vice mayor of Alabel, Ronnel Saldua Espaňol,MPA is one of the alumni of ANHS in the year 1992.

Alabel National Science High School, the only regional science high school in Soccsksargen is located in Alabel. It was created through the initiative of the then Congressman James L. Chiongbian. It is the best performing school in Sarangani Province in the discipline of Math and Science. In fact, its students have already represented Alabel in the many international research competition abroad. .[37]

Tertiary

[edit]
  • Primasia Foundation College Inc.

Government

[edit]

List of Alabel Mayors

[edit]
former Mayor Vic Paul Molina-Salarda
  1. Lucio Alaba (1971–1986)
  2. Hernando Sibugan (1986–1998)
  3. Narciso Ra. Grafilo Jr. (1998–2007)
  4. Corazon Sunga Grafilo (2007–2016)
  5. Vic Paul Molina Salarda, MPA (2016–2025)
  6. Lilibeth Jabilles Salarda, MPA (2025 - Present)

List of Alabel Vice Mayors

[edit]
  1. Jose A. Orlino Jr. (1978–1986)
  2. Honorio Cayetuna Navarro (1986–1993)
  3. Narciso Ra. Grafilo Jr.(1993–1998)
  4. Armando Chavez Rabia (1998–2001)
  5. Virgilio Clark Tobias (Ret.) (2001–2004)
  6. Ptr. Hermie Galzote (2004–2007)
  7. Vic Paul Molina Salarda, MPA (2007–2016)
  8. Ronnel Saldua Español, MPA (2016–2022)
  9. Lente Lee Salway Jr. (2022–Present)

Sister cities

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Municipality of Alabel | (DILG)
  2. ^"2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density"(PDF).Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016.ISSN 0117-1453.Archived(PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. RetrievedJuly 16, 2021.
  3. ^"2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. July 17, 2025. RetrievedJuly 18, 2025.
  4. ^"PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. April 2, 2024. RetrievedApril 28, 2024.
  5. ^"2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. July 17, 2025. RetrievedJuly 18, 2025.
  6. ^"Alabel, Sarangani Province".cctdi.blogspot.com. Darwin's Blog. June 18, 2009. RetrievedMarch 11, 2020.
  7. ^"Republic Act No. 6393".The Corpus Juris. September 10, 1971. RetrievedOctober 12, 2022.
  8. ^"Alabel, Executive Summary (2020)"(PDF).Commission on Audit.Government of the Philippines. 2020. RetrievedOctober 12, 2022.
  9. ^"Dogs howl, cocks crow at eclipse darkened daytime sky".upi.com. United Press International, Inc. March 18, 1988. RetrievedMarch 11, 2020.
  10. ^"Memorandum Order No. 46, s. 2012".Official Gazette.Government of the Philippines. July 20, 2012. RetrievedMarch 11, 2020.
  11. ^Plebiscite to ratify the cration of Barangay Ladol out of Barangay Poblacion, Alabel, Sarangani:Resolution No. 9477Commission on Elections. Jun 22, 2012. Retrieved December 10, 2022.
  12. ^"Barangay Ladol".Municipality of Alabel.Government of the Philippines. 2020. RetrievedOctober 12, 2022.
  13. ^"House Bill No. 5306"(PDF).House of Representatives of the Philippines. RetrievedOctober 12, 2022.
  14. ^"Republic Act No. 11599" (Link for PDF file) The LawPhil Project. October 12, 2021. Retrieved December 10, 2022.
  15. ^"Comelec starts printing of ballots for 4 plebiscites".GMA News. August 3, 2022. RetrievedAugust 5, 2022.
  16. ^"Plebisito sa Barangay New Canaan, Saranggani naging matagumpay —COMELEC".DWIZ (in Filipino). August 23, 2022. RetrievedAugust 23, 2022.
  17. ^"Comelec: Plebisito sa Brgy. New Canaan, Saranggani matagumpay".Remate On-line (in Filipino). August 22, 2022. RetrievedSeptember 3, 2022.
  18. ^"COMELEC Commissioner Garcia nakatutok sa gagawing plebisito ngayong araw para sa bagong barangay sa Sarangani Province".Bombo RadyoGeneral Santos (in Filipino). August 20, 2022. RetrievedSeptember 3, 2022.
  19. ^Plebiscite to Ratify the Creation of Barangay New Canaan into a Regular and Distinct Barangay in the Municipality of Alabel, Province of Sarangani Pursuant to Provincial Ordinance No. 2009-6-044 dated June 29, 2009Commission on Elections.
  20. ^"Alabel: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. RetrievedMay 15, 2020.
  21. ^"2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. July 17, 2025. RetrievedJuly 18, 2025.
  22. ^Census of Population (2015)."Region XII (Soccsksargen)".Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay.Philippine Statistics Authority. RetrievedJune 20, 2016.
  23. ^Census of Population and Housing (2010)."Region XII (Soccsksargen)"(PDF).Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay.National Statistics Office. RetrievedJune 29, 2016.
  24. ^Censuses of Population (1903–2007)."Region XII (Soccsksargen)".Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007.National Statistics Office.
  25. ^"Province of".Municipality Population Data.Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. RetrievedDecember 17, 2016.
  26. ^"Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. RetrievedDecember 28, 2020.
  27. ^"Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. November 29, 2005.
  28. ^"2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. March 23, 2009.
  29. ^"City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. August 3, 2012.
  30. ^"2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. May 31, 2016.
  31. ^"Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. July 10, 2019.
  32. ^"PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. December 15, 2021. RetrievedJanuary 22, 2022.
  33. ^"PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. April 2, 2024. RetrievedApril 28, 2024.
  34. ^Allen Estabillo (January 12, 2018)."Construction of P350-M drug rehab center in Sarangani starts".Philippine News Agency. RetrievedMarch 11, 2020.
  35. ^Jenelyn Ellie P. Ventura."DOH 12 Regional Red Orchid Awards 2016".doh.gov.ph. Department of Health. RetrievedMarch 11, 2020.
  36. ^"Alabel National High School".alabelnhs304518.weebly.com. RetrievedMarch 11, 2020.
  37. ^"Alabel National Science High School".rshsxii.edu.ph. RetrievedMarch 11, 2020.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toAlabel.
Places adjacent to Alabel
Province ofSarangani
Alabel (capital)
Municipalities
1de facto seat of provincial government
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