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Al Zawiya University

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Coordinates:32°45′N12°43′E / 32.750°N 12.717°E /32.750; 12.717

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

University in Zawia, Libya

University of Zawia
Type	Independent university
Established	1988; 37 years ago (1988)
Location	Zawiya , Libya

The University of Zawia (Arabic:جامعة الزاوية,romanized: Jamaa't Azzawia, previously known asSeventh of April University) is a university located in the city ofZawiya,Libya.^[1] It was established as an independent university in 1988.^[2] The campus is six kilometres south of the city centre,^[3] and serves theZawiya,Jafara andNuqat al Khams districts.^[3]

History

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In 1983,University of Tripoli established a branch of their College of Education in Zawia.^[3] In 1988, the institution was established as an independent university, called the Seventh of April University, with separate administration and funding.^[3]^[4] The reference to 7 April was officially described by the university as referring to "the great student event on the seventh of April 1976".^[2]^[3] On 7 April 1976,student protests took place in Tripoli and Benghazi protesting against human rights violations, calling for a civilian government and free and fair elections. Counterdemonstrations took place on the same day and "many students were detained for months". The date of 7 April was used from the first anniversary on 7 April 1977 and annually to the late 1980s as a date for public executions in Libya in reference to the "great student event". TheOrganizing Committee for the April Demonstration referred to the usage of the 7 April anniversary as a "trademark" ofMuammar Gaddafi's government.^[5]

The university was renamed in 2011,^[6] the year of theLibyan Revolution that overthrew Gaddafi, as the University of Zawia.^[7]

References

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^"Seventh of April University"Archived 2012-07-01 atarchive.today Directory of African Higher Education Institutions
^^a ^b"Seventh of April University"Archived 2009-08-16 at theWayback Machine
^^a ^b ^c ^d ^e"An Overview of The University"Archived 2008-07-29 at theWayback Machine Seventh of April University
^Libya's General People's Committee's Decision No. 35 of 1988
^"Libya: The significance of 7 April; whether it is a day on which dissidents are hanged and if this practice has been in existence since 1970".Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada. 2003-01-07. LBY40606.E.Archived from the original on 2019-11-16. Retrieved2019-11-16.
^"Al Zawiya University – Jamaa't Azzawia".International Association of Universities. 2017-10-18. IAU-009758.Archived from the original on 2019-11-16. Retrieved2019-11-16.
^"University of Zawia".University of Zawia. 2019.Archived from the original on 2019-11-16. Retrieved2019-11-16.

External links

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Official website

32°45′N12°43′E / 32.750°N 12.717°E /32.750; 12.717

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