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Al-Quds Committee

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Standing committee of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
Al-Quds Committee
Arabic:لجنة القدس
French:Comité Al Qods
Formation12 July 1975; 49 years ago (1975-07-12)
FoundersOIC
TypeIntergovernmentalnonprofit organization
Legal statusFoundation
FocusRun humanitarian campaign, social, cultural and political projects concerningIsraeli–Palestinian conflict
HeadquartersIlôt 13, 2 Av. Attine,Hay Riad
Location
Membership16member states
Official languages
Arabic, English, French
Chairperson
Mohammed VI
OIC Council of Foreign Ministers
Main organ
Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
Subsidiaries
AffiliationsBayt Mal Al Quds Agency
Expenses$57 million
Websitebmaq.org

Al-Quds Committee (Arabic:لجنة القدس;French:Comité Al Qods), also known by itsaffiliated arm name adopted in 1995,Bayt Mal Al Quds Agency (Arabic:وكالة بيت مال القدس;French:Agence Bayt Mal Al Qods), is anintergovernmental organization and one of the fourstanding committees of theOrganisation of Islamic Cooperation established in July 1975. It is focused on cultural, political, social, religious andhuman rights issues inJerusalem caused by theIsraeli–Palestinian conflict. Its principles are predominantly focused on the protection ofAl-Aqsa, andcultural heritage of the city in addition to serving as an advocacy agency specialized inhumanitarian and social works, concerning health, education housingchildren's as well aswomen's rights.

It runs several projects in the city of Jerusalem such assports activities,health awareness programs, and educationalscholarships, in addition to serving as afinancial assistance institute for the restoration of war-affected houses. As of July 2021, it has financed about $57 million to run its projects concerning social, cultural,education, health andhousing in Jerusalem and Palestine. It is also entrusted with advocating for the support of King Hassan II College of Environmental and Agricultural Sciences inGaza.

Administration background

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The committee is dependently run and administrated by theOIC Council of Foreign Ministers of the 16member states. In addition to being financed by the member states, the committee has also run protects contributed by public and private vendors, including organisations and individuals. The Kingdom of Morocco is the largest contributor of 87% funds which declined significantly since the last 3 years. TheKing of Morocco serves as its chairperson.[1]

History

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Al-Quds Committee was established after the OIC Council of Foreign Ministers adopted a resolution No. 1/6-P between 12 and 15 July 1975. The summit was hosted inJeddah, Saudi Arabia. The idea of Bayt Mal al-Quds Agency initiative was originally introduced by the king of Morocco,Hassan II in the 15th session held inIfrane, Morocco in 1995. The idea came into effect between 9 and 13 December 1995 in the 23rd session held inConakry, Guinea and hence Bayt Mal al-Quds Agency was established as an affiliate agency of Al-Quds Committee.

Bayt Mal Al Quds was formally created on 30 July 1998 after it was granted legal status by the OIC Council of Foreign Ministers. It held its first meeting on 14 February 2000 under the leadership of Morocco's king,Mohammed VI, in the presence of theSecretary-General of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation.

Bayt Mal Al Quds Agency is administered byfinance ministers of the member states. Its Trusteeship Committee consists offoreign affairs ministers of five members, including those of Morocco and Palestine. It is headquartered at Ilôt2, Av. Attine, Hay Riad,Rabat.[2]

Role of Morocco

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Morocco plays a significant role in Al-Quds Committee. The committee received maximumfundraising contribution from the country.[3] Within a span of 22 years, the Bayt Mal Al Qods Agency carried out 200 "major" projects and dozens of small and medium projects, which costed $64 million (MAD 657.5 million), have benefited all segments of the city's residents.[4]

In March 2024, King Mohammed VI issued instructions to the Bayt Mal Al Quds Agency to provide food assistance to the city's residents. This assistance includes the distribution of two thousand food baskets benefiting two thousand Jerusalemite families, providing a thousand meals daily for the Palestinians in the city, and establishing an emergency coordination room at the Jerusalem Hospital. Additionally, he instructed to launch a humanitarian operation to deliver more than forty tons of food, including essential supplies, by land, to benefit Palestinian residents in Gaza and the holy city of Jerusalem, aiming to alleviate the suffering of Palestinian populations, especially the most vulnerable groups.[5][6]

Membership

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OIC has a membership of 57 Muslim nations, however the Al-Quds Committee is signed by 16 countries, includingMorocco,Saudi Arabia,Jordan,Iraq,Palestine,Lebanon,Mauritania,Egypt,Bangladesh,Pakistan,Iran,Indonesia,Senegal,Niger, andGuinea.[2] The OIC suspendedSyria's membership in 2012, and thus it is longer a part of the Al-Quds Committee.[7][8]

References

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  1. ^"Bayt Mal Al Quds Agency: 23 years of service to Jerusalem".Anadolu Ajansı. 2021-07-07. Retrieved2022-02-03.
  2. ^ab"Standing Committees".Organisation of Islamic Cooperation. 1975-07-15. Retrieved2022-02-03.
  3. ^القويطي, سناء (2021-05-25)."مدير وكالة بيت مال القدس للجزيرة نت: المغرب يتكفل بنسبة 87% من مساهمات الدول.. وبلد عربي لم يقدم ما عليه منذ 2011 - أخبار القدس".الجزيرة نت (in Arabic). Retrieved2022-02-03.
  4. ^Zouiten, Sara."Morocco's Bayt Mal Al Qods Agency Carried Out 200 'Major' Projects in Last 22 Years".moroccoworldnews. Retrieved2023-02-09.
  5. ^Taibi, FADLI; Technology, Archos (2024-01-17)."On Very High Instructions from HM King Mohammed VI, Chairman of the Al Quds Committee, Humanitarian Aid for Gaza and Al Quds Population Deployed".MapNews (in French). Retrieved2024-03-13.
  6. ^EN, Hespress (2024-03-12)."King Mohammed VI orders distribution of humanitarian aid to Gaza and Al-Quds".HESPRESS English - Morocco News. Retrieved2024-03-13.
  7. ^Alsharif, Asma (2012-08-16)."Organization of Islamic Cooperation suspends Syria".U.S. Retrieved2022-02-03.
  8. ^"Islamic Solidarity Summit Releases Final Communiqué | The Embassy of The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia".www.saudiembassy.net. Retrieved2023-02-09.

Further reading

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