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Akane (apple)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Apple cultivar
Malus pumila 'Akane'
SpeciesMalus pumila
Hybrid parentage'Jonathan' × 'Worcester Pearmain'
Cultivar'Akane'
OriginJapan, 1937[1]

'Akane', also known as 'Tokyo Rose', 'Tohoku No.3' and 'Prime Red',[2] is a Japanesecultivar of domesticatedapple, that according to Orange Pippin is one of the best early season apples.[3]

'Akane' was developed by the Morika Experimental Station of Japan sometime between 1900 and 1949,[4] by crossing aJonathan apple with aWorcester Pearmain,[3][5] and was introduced to theUnited States in 1937, where it is very popular.[3][6]

Description

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'Akane' is of moderately good disease resistance, best at warm climates but tolerates cold also. It flowers mid-late season, and should be harvested early-mid season. It is self-sterile and needs to becross pollinated.

It produces heavy crop of variable sized fruits,[3] usually more to the smaller side,[5] but good sized apples can be obtained by thinning.[7]

'Akane' apple tree.

'Akane' carries the fruit shape of the English 'Worcester Pearmain', and the unusually good balanced flavor of the 'Jonathan'.[8] Shape ranges from flattened to heart-shaped.[5] Fruits have a very good flavor, a blend of sweet and sharp, preferable for eating, keeps shape in cooking. Flesh color is white,[3] with a yellow tinge. The flesh does not oxidize quickly. The apple is crisp, but not too dense; it is easy to eat.[5] Skin color is red. The fruit keeps fresh for about one week.[3][unreliable source?]

'Akane' apples

See also

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toAkane (apple).

References

[edit]
  1. ^See text and references.
  2. ^National Fruit Collection, retrieved18 December 2015
  3. ^abcdefAkane at Orange Pippin.
  4. ^Fruit Gardener says 1930,Trees of Antiquity says 1937.
  5. ^abcdFruit Gardener
  6. ^Fruit Gardener says, not as popular as Orange Pippin implies.
  7. ^Trees of Antiquity
  8. ^Akane tree by Orange Pippin Trees.
Species
Table apples
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