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Aire, Ardennes

Coordinates:49°28′56″N4°09′44″E / 49.4822°N 4.1622°E /49.4822; 4.1622
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Commune in Grand Est, France
Aire
The Town Hall
The Town Hall
Map
Location of Aire
Aire is located in France
Aire
Aire
Show map of France
Aire is located in Grand Est
Aire
Aire
Show map of Grand Est
Coordinates:49°28′56″N4°09′44″E / 49.4822°N 4.1622°E /49.4822; 4.1622
CountryFrance
RegionGrand Est
DepartmentArdennes
ArrondissementRethel
CantonChâteau-Porcien
IntercommunalityPays Rethélois
Government
 • Mayor(2020–2026)Olivier Flauzac[1]
Area
1
6.29 km2 (2.43 sq mi)
Population
 (2022)[2]
247
 • Density39.3/km2 (102/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
08004 /08190
Elevation61–125 m (200–410 ft)
(avg. 70 m or 230 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Aire (French pronunciation:[ɛːʁ]) is acommune in theArdennesdepartment in theGrand Est region of northernFrance.

Geography

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Aire is some 15 km south by south west of Rethel midway on a direct line betweenRethel andGuignicourt. The commune is traversed by Highway D926 running south-west fromBlanzy-la-Salonnaise through the town of Aire and continuing south-west to Asfield. The only other access is by small country roads which criss-cross the commune. The commune is almost entirely farmland except for a small area of forest in the north. TheAisne river forms a small part of the northern border and the northern area of the commune is traversed by theCanal des Ardennes. There are no streams or hamlets in the commune.[3]

Neighbouring Communes and Villages

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Places adjacent to Aire, Ardennes

[3]

Canal des Ardennes at Aire

History

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The village suffered from fighting during theWars of Religion between theLeaguers and theCalvinists in the wake of the killings atGomont on the other side of theAisne in May 1590.[4]

It also suffered fires that ravaged much of the village in 1770 and 1780.[4]

On the 1 March 1789 the inhabitants of the town, who were attached to the Bailiwick ofReims, wrote alist of grievances. The town then had 98 "fires". Through the concerns mentioned in this list of grievances some activities were highlighted, including thevineyards, and the cultivation ofhemp that villagers wanted torett in the river unmolested.[5]

Administration

[edit]
This list isincomplete; you can help byadding missing items.(April 2021)

List of Successive Mayors of Aire[6]

FromToName
19832001Michel Henry
20012003Claude Gillet
20032014Isabelle Henry
2014CurrentOlivier Flauzac

Population

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Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1968182—    
1975180−0.16%
1982160−1.67%
1990163+0.23%
1999205+2.58%
2007231+1.50%
2012211−1.79%
2017220+0.84%
Source: INSEE[7]

Economy

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Agriculture

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There are three farming operations (EARL) headquartered in Aire, but many households are retired farmers, or farms in operation, but whose main buildings are in the nearby village. So the farmers, the old farmers, and their families occupy a large part though not the majority, of the population of Aire.

The farming activity is also significant.

Industries and services

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There is no industrial area in Aire.

The commune of Aire has few services as the town is very small and the complete services are available inAsfeld, 4 kilometres away. There is a garage, a roofer, and a carpentry business in Aire.

Other services come from outside: the baker of the commune comes fromSaint-Germainmont (but lives in Aire) passes through Aire every day.

Outside of farmers and artisans working on site or nearby, employment in Aire is split between the towns ofRethel and ofReims through commuting.

Two cottages offer accommodation next to the pond in Aire.[8]

Local life

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TheAssociation of Flying Fools of Aire consists of fifteen model aircraft enthusiasts who have a flying field 250 metres by 30 metres.[9]

Sites and Monuments

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  • TheChurch contains a paintedTribune (1588)[10] which is registered as an historical object.[11]
  • TheÉtang d'Aire (Pond of Aire)
  • Aire is a stage on theRoute Porcien[12]
  • Church
    Church
  • The nave of the church
    The nave of the church
  • War Memorial
    War Memorial
  • Wayside Cross
    Wayside Cross
  • Paintings in the Church
  • Barbe
    Barbe
  • Estienne
    Estienne
  • Catherine
    Catherine
  • Clere
    Clere
  • Laurent
    Laurent
  • Eloy
    Eloy

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Répertoire national des élus: les maires".data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
  2. ^"Populations de référence 2022" (in French). National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 19 December 2024.
  3. ^abGoogle Maps
  4. ^abAlbert Meyrac,Illustrated Geography of the Ardennes, Paris, 1965(in French)
  5. ^The Ardennes list of grievances book, published by lmes Departmental Archives of the Ardennes and the Ardennes mixed Normal School on the occasion of the bicentenary of theFrench Revolution, Publication of the General Council of the Ardennes, 1989ISBN 2-86008-000-7.(in French)
  6. ^List of Mayors of France(in French)
  7. ^Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
  8. ^Holiday Cottages in AireArchived 2016-03-09 at theWayback Machine on the Departmental Tourism Committee of Ardennes website(in French)
  9. ^Association of Flying Fools of Aire, the passion for model aeroplanes,La semaine des Ardennes 23 February 2012(in French)
  10. ^Henri Jadart,Painted Tribune in the Church at Aire, Édition H. Delesques, 1894.(in French)
  11. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyPM08000011 Tribune(in French)
  12. ^A tourist route defined by the Ardennes Tourist Office.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toAire (Ardennes).
Communes of theArdennes department
International
National
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