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Airdrie and Shotts (UK Parliament constituency)

Coordinates:55°50′42″N3°53′31″W / 55.845°N 3.892°W /55.845; -3.892
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1997 onwards
Not to be confused withAirdrie and Shotts (Scottish Parliament constituency).

Airdrie and Shotts
County constituency
for theHouse of Commons
Map
Interactive map of current boundaries
Boundary of Airdrie and Shotts inScotland
Subdivisions of ScotlandNorth Lanarkshire
Electorate70,420 (March 2020)[1]
Major settlementsAirdrie,Caldercruix,Shotts
Current constituency
Created1997
Member of ParliamentKenneth Stevenson (Labour)
Created fromMonklands East
Overlaps
Scottish ParliamentCentral Scotland

Airdrie and Shotts is aconstituency of theUK House of Commons, located in centralScotland within theNorth Lanarkshire council area. It elects oneMember of Parliament (MP) at least once every five years using thefirst-past-the-post system of voting.

Boundaries

[edit]

1997–2005: TheMonklands District electoral divisions of Airdrie North and Airdrie South, and theMotherwell District electoral division of Fortissat.

2005–2024: TheNorth Lanarkshire Council wards of Academy, Airdrie Central, Airdrie North, Airdrie South, Benhar, Calderbank, Chapelhall, Clarkston, Craigneuk and Petersburn, Dykehead, Holytown, New Monkland West, Newarthill, Newmains, North Cairnhill and Coatdyke, Plains and Caldercruix, Salsburgh, South East Cairnhill and Gartlea, Stane, and Whinhall.

The 2005 changes saw the seat lose some territory toMotherwell and Wishaw whilst gaining part ofHamilton North and Bellshill.

In 2007 the North Lanarkshire wards were converted into multi-member wards, with the following falling within the constituency:Airdrie Central,Airdrie North,Airdrie South,Fortissat,Mossend and Holytown (part),Motherwell North (part),Murdostoun (part).[2]

2024–present: Following the2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies which came into effect for the2024 general election, the constituency boundaries were redrawn with minor changes and the seat now consists of the following:

  • In full: the North Lanarkshire Council wards of Airdrie North, Airdrie South, Fortissat;
  • In part: the North Lanarkshire Council wards of Airdrie Central (nearly all), Mossend and Holytown (eastern parts includingHolytown), Motherwell North (northern parts includingNewarthill), Murdostoun (northern and eastern parts includingCleland andNewmains).

History

[edit]

The constituency has existed since 1997; however, it underwent significant boundary changes in 2005. Before 2015, it could have been described as asafe seat for theLabour Party, who held it with a majority of over 12,000 votes untilNeil Gray of theScottish National Party (SNP) was elected atthat year's general election, winning the seat fromPamela Nash by 8,779 votes. Gray's majority dipped to just 195 in the 2017 election. However, in the 2019 election he won by 5,201 votes. Gray resigned on 24 March 2021 to contest the2021 Scottish Parliament election seat of thesame name, triggeringa by-election, which was won byAnum Qaisar.[3] The seat was re-gained by Labour at the2024 general election and is currently represented byKenneth Stevenson.

Former MPs for the constituency include:Pamela Nash, formerBaby of the House,John Reid, former LabourHome Secretary andDefence Secretary, andHelen Liddell, former LabourScottish Secretary.

Constituency profile

[edit]

It is a generally working-class, urban seat, and contains the towns ofAirdrie,Calderbank,Chapelhall,Glenmavis andShotts.

The majority of this constituency maintains the boundaries of its predecessor. From theNorth Lanarkshire constituency comeHolytown andNewarthill. This seat is positioned on either side of theM8 motorway toGlasgow. Small semi-urban towns such as Shotts (including Stane and Dykehead) were added toAirdrie in the 1997 redistribution to form this seat, the predecessor of which wasMonklands East. An area in the eastern part ofCoatbridge is also part of the constituency.

Electoral Calculus describes the seat as "Traditional", characterised by working class people with lower levels of income and formal education.[4]

Members of Parliament

[edit]
ElectionMember[5]Party
1997Helen LiddellLabour
2005John ReidLabour
2010Pamela NashLabour
2015Neil GraySNP
2021 by-electionAnum QaisarSNP
2024Kenneth StevensonLabour

Election results

[edit]
Monklands East (1983-97) / Airdrie & Shotts (1997-) Election Results

Elections in the 2020s

[edit]
General election 2024: Airdrie and Shotts[6][7]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourKenneth Stevenson18,87151.5Increase18.4
SNPAnum Qaisar11,32430.9Decrease13.7
ReformDavid Hall2,9718.1new
ConservativeAlexandra Herdman1,6964.6Decrease12.7
Liberal DemocratsLewis Younie7252.0Decrease1.6
AlbaJosh Robertson6231.7new
BUPJohn Jo Leckie4561.2new
Majority7,54720.6
Turnout36,66652.2
Labourgain fromSNPSwingIncrease16.2

2024 compared with the notion results of the 2019 general election rather than the 2021 byelection.


By-election 2021: Airdrie and Shotts
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
SNPAnum Qaisar-Javed10,12946.4+1.4
LabourKenneth Stevenson8,37238.4+6.5
ConservativeBen Callaghan2,81212.9−4.7
Liberal DemocratsStephen Arrundale2201.0−2.6
SDPNeil Manson1510.7N/A
Scottish UnionistJonathan Stanley590.3N/A
ReformMartyn Greene450.2N/A
UKIPDonald Mackay390.2N/A
Majority1,7578.0−5.1
Turnout21,82734.3−28.0
Registered electors63,705
SNPholdSwing−2.5

Elections in the 2010s

[edit]
2019 notional result[a][8]
PartyVote%
Scottish National Party20,66744.6
Labour15,34333.1
Conservative8,00017.3
Liberal Democrats1,6523.6
Scottish Greens6761.5
Majority5,32411.5
Turnout46,33865.8
Electorate70,420
General election 2019: Airdrie and Shotts[9][10]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
SNPNeil Gray17,92945.0+7.4
LabourHelen McFarlane12,72831.9−5.2
ConservativeLorraine Nolan7,01117.6−5.6
Liberal DemocratsWilliam Crossman1,4193.6+1.5
GreenRosemary McGowan6851.7N/A
Majority5,20113.1+12.6
Turnout39,77262.3+3.1
Registered electors64,011
SNPholdSwing+6.3
General election 2017: Airdrie and Shotts[11]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
SNPNeil Gray14,29137.6−16.3
LabourHelen McFarlane14,09637.1+3.0
ConservativeJennifer Donnellan8,81323.2+15.5
Liberal DemocratsEwan McRobert8022.1+0.6
Majority1950.5−19.3
Turnout38,00259.2−6.9
Registered electors64,146
SNPholdSwing−9.7
General election 2015: Airdrie and Shotts[12][13]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
SNPNeil Gray23,88753.9+30.4
LabourPamela Nash15,10834.1−24.1
ConservativeEric Holford3,3897.7−1.0
UKIPMatthew Williams1,0882.5N/A
Liberal DemocratsJohn Love6781.5−6.6
IndependentDeryck Beaumont1360.3N/A
Majority8,77919.8
Turnout44,28666.3+8.8
Registered electors66,792
SNPgain fromLabourSwing+27.2
See also:Opinion polling in United Kingdom constituencies, 2010–15 § Airdrie and Shotts
General election 2010: Airdrie and Shotts[14][15]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourPamela Nash20,84958.2−0.8
SNPSophia Coyle8,44123.5+7.0
ConservativeRuth Whitfield3,1338.7−1.2
Liberal DemocratsJohn Love2,8988.1−3.3
IndependentJohn McGeechan5281.5N/A
Majority12,40834.7−7.8
Turnout35,84957.5+4.0
Registered electors62,364
LabourholdSwing−3.9

Elections in the 2000s

[edit]
General election 2005: Airdrie and Shotts[16]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJohn Reid19,56859.0
SNPMalcolm Balfour5,48416.5
Liberal DemocratsHelen Watt3,79211.4
ConservativeStuart Cottis3,2719.9
Scottish SocialistFraser Coats7062.1
Scottish Independence PartyJoseph Rowan3371.0
Majority14,08442.5
Turnout33,15853.5
LabourholdSwing
General election 2001: Airdrie and Shotts[17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourHelen Liddell18,47858.2−3.6
SNPAlison Lindsay6,13819.3−5.1
Liberal DemocratsJohn Love2,3767.5+3.3
ConservativeGordon McIntosh1,9606.2−2.7
Scottish UnionistMark Dempsey1,4394.5N/A
Scottish SocialistKenny McGuigan1,1713.7N/A
Socialist LabourChris Herriot1740.5N/A
Majority12,34038.9+1.5
Turnout31,73654.4−17.0
Registered electors58,349
LabourholdSwing+0.7

Elections in the 1990s

[edit]
General election 1997: Airdrie and Shotts[18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourHelen Liddell25,46061.8
SNPKeith Robertson10,04824.4
ConservativeNicholas Brook3,6608.9
Liberal DemocratsRichard Wolseley1,7194.2
ReferendumCrawford Semple2940.7
Majority15,41237.4
Turnout41,18171.4
Labourwin (new seat)

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Estimate of the2019 general election result as if the revised boundaries recommended under the2023 boundary review were in place

References

[edit]
  1. ^"2023 review final recs news release"(PDF). Boundary Commission for Scotland.
  2. ^Baxter, Martin (14 September 2018)."Seat Details". Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 January 2019. Retrieved8 February 2019.
  3. ^Sim, Philip [@BBCPhilipSim] (24 March 2021)."This is now confirmed: Neil Gray has gone from being MP for Airdrie and Shotts to the Steward and Bailiff of the Manor of Northstead (...which is one way of quitting Westminster) - and as of tomorrow will be the SNP candidate to be MSP for Airdrie and Shotts. By-election incoming" (Tweet). Retrieved28 March 2021 – viaTwitter.
  4. ^"Airdrie and Shotts: Seat Details". Electoral Calculus. Retrieved6 October 2023.
  5. ^Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "A" (part 1)
  6. ^"Airdrie and Shotts constituency".North Lanarkshire Council. Retrieved16 July 2024.
  7. ^"Airdrie and Shotts - General election results 2024". BBC News. Retrieved5 July 2024.
  8. ^"Airdrie and Shotts notional election - December 2019".Rallings & Thrasher, Professor David Denver (Scotland), Nicholas Whyte (NI) for Sky News, PA, BBC News and ITV News.UK Parliament. Retrieved11 July 2024.
  9. ^"UK Parliamentary Elections 2019". North Lanarkshire Council. Retrieved16 November 2019.[dead link]
  10. ^"Airdrie & Shotts parliamentary constituency - Election 2019". BBC News. Retrieved16 December 2019.
  11. ^"Election Data 2017". Politics Resources. Archived fromthe original on 1 April 2018. Retrieved31 March 2018.
  12. ^"Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved17 October 2015.
  13. ^"Election results". North Lanarkshire Council. 5 May 2015. Archived fromthe original on 18 May 2015.
  14. ^"Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved17 October 2015.
  15. ^"Election 2010 - Constituency - Airdrie & Shotts". BBC News. 7 May 2010. Retrieved6 October 2023.
  16. ^"Election Data 2005". Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  17. ^"Election Data 2001". Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  18. ^"Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.

External links

[edit]
UK Parliament constituencies in Scotland by holding party (57)
Labour (36)
Scottish National Party (9)
Liberal Democrat (6)
Conservative (5)
Independent (1)
Current constituencies (2024)
Authority control databases: PeopleEdit this at Wikidata

55°50′42″N3°53′31″W / 55.845°N 3.892°W /55.845; -3.892

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