Air Putih (olive) onPenang | |||
| State constituency | |||
| Legislature | Penang State Legislative Assembly | ||
| MLA |
PH | ||
| Constituency created | 2004 | ||
| First contested | 2004 | ||
| Last contested | 2023 | ||
| Demographics | |||
| Population (2020)[1] | 14,744 | ||
| Electors (2023)[2] | 15,371 | ||
| Area (km²)[3] | 29 | ||
Air Putih is a state constituency inPenang,Malaysia, that has been represented in thePenang State Legislative Assembly since 2004. It covers the northern part ofAir Itam, a suburb ofGeorge Town that is located in the central part ofPenang Island.
The state constituency was first contested in 2004 and is mandated to return a single Assemblyman to thePenang State Legislative Assembly under thefirst-past-the-post voting system. Since 2008[update], the State Assemblyman for Air Putih isLim Guan Eng from theDemocratic Action Party (DAP), which is part of the state's ruling coalition,Pakatan Harapan (PH). Lim was also theChief Minister of Penang between 2008 and 2018.[4]
The Air Putih constituency contains the polling districts of Bukit Bendera (Penang Hill), Hye Keat Estate, Jalan Lintang,Race Course, Reservoir Gardens, Stesen Bawah (referring to thePenang Hill Railway Lower Station) and Taman Sempadan.
According to the federal gazette issued on 18 July 2023, the Air Putih constituency is divided into 7 polling districts.[5]
| State constituency | Polling districts | Code | Location |
|---|---|---|---|
| Air Putih (N23) | Bukit Bendera | 048/23/01 | Dewan Jawatankuasa Kemajuan Dan Keselamatan Kampong (JKKK) Bukit Bendera |
| Stesyen Bawah | 048/23/02 | Dewan Jawatankuasa Kemajuan Dan Keselamatan Kampong (JKKK) Bukit Bendera | |
| Jalan Lintang | 048/23/03 | SJK (C) Kong Min Pusat | |
| Hye Keat Estate | 048/23/04 | SJK (C) Kong Min Pusat | |
| Reservoir Gardens | 048/23/05 | SJK (C) Chung Hwa Confucian 'A' | |
| Race Course | 048/23/06 | SJK (C) Shang Wu | |
| Taman Sempadan | 048/23/07 | SJK (C) Chung Hwa Confucian 'B' |
Aside from the northern part of theAir Itam suburb, colloquially known as Air Putih by the locals, much of the state seat is sparsely populated, consisting of hilly and forested areas that include thePenang Hill.[6]
The Air Putih seat is bounded to the southeast by Air Itam Road; the portion ofAir Itam south of the road falls under theAir Itam constituency. This constituency also stretches up to the residential areas ofAir Itam south of theRifle Range neighbourhood, withRifle Range coming under the neighbouringKebun Bunga seat.
| Polling district | Electors |
|---|---|
| Bukit Bendera | 309 |
| Hye Keat Estate | 2,814 |
| Jalan Lintang | 2,129 |
| Race Course | 2,429 |
| Reservoir Gardens | 2,690 |
| Stesen Bawah | 271 |
| Taman Sempadan | 2,110 |
| Total | 12,752 |
| Source:Malaysian Election Commission[8] | |
| Penang State Legislative Assemblyman for Air Putih | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Assembly | Years | Member | Party |
| Constituency created fromAir Itam | |||
| 11th | 2004 – 2008 | Lye Siew Weng | BN (MCA) |
| 12th | 2008 – 2013 | Lim Guan Eng | PR (DAP) |
| 13th | 2013 – 2018 | ||
| 14th | 2018 – 2023 | PH (DAP) | |
| 15th | 2023–present | ||
The electoral results for the Air Putih state constituency are as follows.
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PH | Lim Guan Eng | 8,996 | 85.63 | |||
| PN | Ivan Kong Cheng Ann | 1,073 | 10.21 | |||
| Parti Rakyat Malaysia | Teh Yee Cheu | 437 | 4.16 | |||
| Total valid votes | 10,506 | 100.00 | ||||
| Total rejected ballots | 61 | |||||
| Unreturned ballots | 16 | |||||
| Turnout | 10,583 | 68.85 | ||||
| Registered electors | 15,371 | |||||
| Majority | 7,923 | 75.42 | ||||
| PHhold | Swing | |||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PH | Lim Guan Eng | 9,362 | 85.61 | |||
| BN | Tang Heap Seng | 1,404 | 12.84 | |||
| Malaysian United Party | Tan Gim Theam | 87 | 0.80 | |||
| Love Malaysia Party | Manikandan Ramayah | 83 | 0.76 | |||
| Total valid votes | 10,936 | 100.00 | ||||
| Total rejected ballots | 88 | |||||
| Unreturned ballots | 48 | |||||
| Turnout | 11,072 | 81.96 | ||||
| Registered electors | 13,509 | |||||
| Majority | 7,958 | 72.77 | ||||
| PHhold | Swing | {{{2}}} | ||||
Source(s) "His Majesty's Government Gazette - Notice of Contested Election, State Legislative Assembly for the State of Penang [P.U. (B) 252/2018]"(PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 3 May 2018. Retrieved2018-08-01.[permanent dead link] "Federal Government Gazette - Results of Contested Election and Statements of the Poll after the Official Addition of Votes, State Constituencies for the State of Penang [P.U. (B) 326/2018]"(PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 28 May 2018. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 29 August 2019. Retrieved2018-08-01. | ||||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DAP | Lim Guan Eng | 9,626 | 83.65 | |||
| BN | Tan Ken Keong | 1,882 | 16.15 | |||
| Total valid votes | 11,508 | 100.00 | ||||
| Total rejected ballots | 161 | |||||
| Unreturned ballots | 28 | |||||
| Turnout | 11,669 | 84.54 | ||||
| Registered electors | 13,803 | |||||
| Majority | 7,744 | 67.50 | ||||
| DAPhold | Swing | {{{2}}} | ||||
Source(s) "Federal Government Gazette - Notice of Contested Election, State Legislative Assembly for the State of Penang [P.U. (B) 189/2013]"(PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 26 April 2013. Retrieved2016-05-21.[permanent dead link]"Federal Government Gazette - Results of Contested Election and Statements of the Poll after the Official Addition of Votes, State Constituencies for the State of Penang [P.U. (B) 230/2013]"(PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 22 May 2013. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 22 March 2019. Retrieved2016-05-21. | ||||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DAP | Lim Guan Eng | 6,601 | 72.21 | ||
| BN | Tan Yok Cheng | 2,540 | 27.79 | ||
| Total valid votes | 9,141 | 100.00 | |||
| Total rejected ballots | 130 | ||||
| Unreturned ballots | 17 | ||||
| Turnout | 9,288 | 74.58 | |||
| Registered electors | 12,454 | ||||
| Majority | 4,061 | 44.42 | |||
| DAPgain fromBN | Swing | ? | |||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BN | Lye Siew Weng | 4,811 | 55.92 | |||
| DAP | Tee Yee Cheu | 3,793 | 44.08 | |||
| Total valid votes | 8,604 | 100.00 | ||||
| Total rejected ballots | 161 | |||||
| Unreturned ballots | 14 | |||||
| Turnout | 8,779 | 71.13 | ||||
| Registered electors | 12,342 | |||||
| Majority | 818 | 11.84 | ||||
| This was a new constituency created. | ||||||