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Air India Flight 245

Coordinates:45°49′59″N6°51′35″E / 45.83306°N 6.85972°E /45.83306; 6.85972
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1950 aviation accident in France

Air India Flight 245
VT-CQP, the aircraft involved in the accident, in 1949
Accident
Date3 November 1950 (1950-11-03)
SummaryControlled flight into terrain in poor weather
Site
Aircraft
Aircraft typeLockheed L-749A Constellation
Aircraft nameMalabar Princess
OperatorAir India
IATA flight No.AI245
ICAO flight No.AIC245
Call signAIRINDIA 245
RegistrationVT-CQP
Flight originSahar International Airport,Bombay, India
1st stopoverCairo International Airport,Cairo, Egypt
2nd stopoverCointrin Airport,Geneva, Switzerland
DestinationLondonHeathrow Airport,London, United Kingdom
Occupants48
Passengers40
Crew8
Fatalities48
Survivors0

Air India Flight 245 was a scheduledAir Indiapassenger flight from Bombay to London via Cairo and Geneva. On the morning of 3 November 1950, theLockheed L-749A Constellation serving the flight crashed intoMont Blanc, France, while approaching Geneva. All 48 aboard were killed.

The plane operating the flight was namedMalabar Princess,registered as VT-CQP. It waspiloted byCaptain Alan R. Saint, 34, andco-pilot V. Y. Korgaokar and was carrying 40 passengers and 8 crew. The flight navigator was Raghuram Iyengar, a resident of Matunga, Mumbai. While over France, descending towardsGeneva Airport, the flight crashed into theFrench Alps in stormy weather, killing all on board.[1][2][3]

Accident

[edit]

The airplane hit the face of theRocher de la Tournette at a height of 4,677 m (15,344 ft), on the French side of Mont Blanc.[2] Stormy weather prevented immediate rescue efforts; debris was located by a Swiss plane on 5 November, and rescue parties reached the site two days later.[2] There were no survivors. The last transmission from the aircraft, received bycontrollers atGrenoble and Geneva, was "I am vertical withVoiron, at 4700 meters altitude." at 10:43 a.m.

Aftermath

[edit]
English text of the monument atrefuge du Nid d'Aigle [fr] inMont-Blanc Massif

Some mail on board the flight was recovered after the accident and was annotated with "Retardé par suite d'accident aérien" ("delayed due to aviation accident"); further items of mail were found in 1951 and 1952.

On 8 June 1978, a patrol of the French mountain police found letters and a sack at the foot of theBossons Glacier. Recovered were 57 envelopes and 55 letters (without envelopes) and all but eight letters were forwarded to their original addressees.[4] Sixteen years after the accident,Air India Flight 101 crashed in almost exactly the same spot under similar circumstances.[5]

In 2008 one of the engines from the crashed flight was discovered. In September 2013, a climber discovered a cache of jewelry that is believed to have been aboard one of these two flights.[6]

In popular culture

[edit]
  • Malabar Princess, the name of the aircraft involved in the incident, served as the inspiration for the title of the 2025 album of the same name by Swiss singerVendredi sur Mer.[7]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"MALABAR PRINCESS". Retrieved17 June 2009.
  2. ^abc"The "Malabar Princess" Catastrophe". Archived fromthe original on 20 June 2009. Retrieved17 June 2009.
  3. ^"Accident description". Aviation Safety. Retrieved17 June 2009.
  4. ^Muir, Douglas N. (26 October 1978). "Letters Freed from a Glacier after 28 Years".Stamp Collecting. Vol. 131, no. 10. p. 1051.
  5. ^Mendis, Sean (26 July 2004)."Air India: The story of the aircraft fleet".Airwhiners.net. Retrieved24 January 2026.
  6. ^Pearson, Michael; Vandoorne, Saskya (26 September 2013)."Mysterious cache of jewels turns up atop French glacier". CNN.
  7. ^"'J'avais juste besoin de rentrer chez moi' : Vendredi sur Mer évoque son mal du pays, à l'origine de son nouvel album - RTBF Actus".RTBF (in French). Retrieved1 May 2025.
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Aviation accidents and incidents in France between 1950 and 1999
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^ Occurred in overseas departments and overseas territories
* Occurred inFrench Algeria, now an independent country
1785–1949 ◄ 1950–1999► 2000–
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45°49′59″N6°51′35″E / 45.83306°N 6.85972°E /45.83306; 6.85972

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