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Ebi Lake

Coordinates:44°53′N83°00′E / 44.883°N 83.000°E /44.883; 83.000
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Lake in China
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Ebi Lake
Satellite image of Aibi Lake
Ebi Lake is located in Dzungaria
Ebi Lake
Ebi Lake
LocationBörtala,Xinjiang,China
Coordinates44°53′N83°00′E / 44.883°N 83.000°E /44.883; 83.000
TypeRift lake
Primary inflowsKuitun River, Bortala River, Jinghe River (intermittent)
Primary outflowsNone
Basin countriesChina
Surface area805 km2 (311 sq mi) (2018)
Average depth1.4 m (4 ft 7 in)
Max. depth2.8 m (9 ft 2 in)
Water volume760 million cubic metres (620,000 acre⋅ft)
Surface elevation189 m (620 ft)

Ebi Lake[a] is arift lake inXinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region in NorthwesternChina, near the border ofKazakhstan. Lying at the southeast end of theDzungarian Gate, Ebi Lake is the center of thecatchment of the southwestern part of theDzungarian Basin. The lake previously covered 1200 km2 (400 miles2), which is now down to under 1000 km2 with an average depth of less than 2 meters (6.5 feet).

The high salt concentration (87 g/L) of its water prevents plants and fish from living in the actual lake, though many kinds of fish do live in the mouths of its source rivers.

In 2007, the lake had a surface area of only 500 km2.[1]

The Aibi Lake Wetland Nature Reserve was created by 2007.[1]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Mongolian:Эв нуур / ᠡᠪ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ,romanizedEw nuur,pronounced[iw̜ˈno̙ːr̥],Middle Mongol:/ˈe.bi/;Kazakh:Ебінұр (Қызылтұз),romanizedEbınūr (Qyzyltūz),pronounced[je̘ˌb̥ɘˈno̙r(qəˌzəɫˈtʰo̙s)];Chinese:;pinyin:Àibǐ Hú

References

[edit]
  1. ^abZhang, Ming'ai (November 30, 2007)."Lake shrinks, desert expands".China.org.cn.

External links

[edit]
Five Great Lakes
Notablefreshwater lakes
Notable salt lakes
National Parks
Protectedwetlands
Nature Reserves
Major urban lakes
Reservoirs


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