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Agroha Mound

Coordinates:29°19′54″N75°37′10″E / 29.33167°N 75.61944°E /29.33167; 75.61944
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Archaeological site in India

Agroha Mound
Ther Mound, ASI monument N-HR-79
Ther Mound
Agroha Mound is located in Haryana
Agroha Mound
Location inHaryana
Show map of Haryana
Agroha Mound is located in India
Agroha Mound
Agroha Mound (India)
Show map of India
Alternative nameExcavated Site at Haryana State
LocationAgroha,Haryana,India
Coordinates29°19′54″N75°37′10″E / 29.33167°N 75.61944°E /29.33167; 75.61944
TypeSettlement
History
Founded3rd to 4th century BC
Abandoned13th to 14th century AD
Site notes
Excavation dates1888–1889, 1978–1979
ArchaeologistsC. J. Rogers, J. S. Khatri, Acharya

Agroha, locally known asTher, is anarchaeological site located inAgroha, in theHisar district ofIndia.

Location

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The mounds are located about 1.5 km from the town ofAgroha, 20 km fromHisar city and 190 km fromNew Delhi inHisar district ofHaryana,India.[1] It lies onNational Highway 9 (old NH-10).

Rediscovery and excavation

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The excavations first started in the year 1888–89 under C.J. Rogers.[2] It restarted in the year 1978-79 by the Archaeological Department of Haryana under the supervision of J.S. Khatri and Acharya.[3]

Belief

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TheAgrawal community believes that the archaeological findings are related to their legendary founder—Maharaja Agrasena, whose capital is said to have been at Agroha. Agrawal organizations such as Akhil Bharatiya Agrawal Sammelan and Agroha Vikas Trust have supported archaeological research at the site.[4]

Historical significance

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According to the official website ofHisar, the excavations at Agroha belong to the period from the 3rd-4th century B.C. to the 13th-14th century A.D. A wall for defense, shrine cells and residential houses can be observed in the mound.[5]

Notable artifacts

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Around seven thousand artefacts were recovered during the excavations.

Coins

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Silver and bronze coins belonging to different periods have been found at the site. The coins hoard includes four Indo-Greek coins, one punch-marked coin, and fifty-one coins of Agrodaka.[2] They belong toRoman,Kushana,Yaudheya andGupta Empire. Language used isPrakrit.[2]

Seals

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Many seals have also been found. They are inscribed with words likePitradutt, " Sadhu Vridhasya", "Shamkar Malasya", "Madrsya", etc.[2]

Others

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Besides the numerous stone sculptures, iron and copper implements and beads of semi-precious stones have also been found.[5]

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Agroha, district Hissar, Haryana - kingdom of Aggarwals - India - Travel". Archived from the original on 14 November 2012. Retrieved22 May 2012.
  2. ^abcd"Ancient Mound, Agroha".haryanatourism.gov.in. Retrieved26 April 2023.
  3. ^"Excavation Sites in Haryana - Archaeological Survey of India". Archived fromthe original on 7 May 2012. Retrieved22 May 2012.
  4. ^Babb 2004, p. 186.
  5. ^ab"History of Hisar". Archived fromthe original on 4 February 2012. Retrieved22 May 2012.

Bibliography

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Babb, Lawrence A (2004).Alchemies of Violence: Myths of Identity and the Life of Trade in Western India. Sage.ISBN 978-0-7619-3223-9.

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