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Agave decipiens

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Species of flowering plant

Agave decipiens
Agave decipiens at theOrto Botanico dell'Università di Genova
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Plantae
Clade:Tracheophytes
Clade:Angiosperms
Clade:Monocots
Order:Asparagales
Family:Asparagaceae
Subfamily:Agavoideae
Genus:Agave
Species:
A. decipiens
Binomial name
Agave decipiens
Synonyms[2]

Agave laxifoliaJ.G.Baker

Agave decipiens, common namesfalse Sisal orFlorida agave, is a plant speciesendemic to coastalFlorida in theUnited States.

Description

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Agave decipiens is anarborescent (tree-like) species with atrunk up to 4 m tall,[disputeddiscuss][citation needed] frequently producingsuckers (vegetative offshoots). Leaves are frequently 100 cm long, though some of twice that length have been recorded. Leaves have wavy margins with teeth. Flowering stalks are up to 5 m tall, with a largepanicle of greenish-yellow flowers. Fruit is a drycapsule up to 5 cm long.[3][4][page needed][5][6][page needed]

Taxonomy

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Some authors have suggested that material fromCentral America and from theYucatán Peninsula inMexico might be of the same species asA. decipiens.[7] Gentry[4] and Zona,[8] however, discounted this possibility, regarding this non-Floridian material asA. vivipara (=A. angustifolia)

Distribution and habitat

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Agave decipiens isendemic to Florida. It grows onhummocks in theEverglades and other marshy areas very close to sea level. It is cultivated as an ornamental in other regions.[3][9][10] The species is reported naturalized inSpain,India,Pakistan, andSouth Africa.[11]

References

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  1. ^Majure, L.C.; Salywon, A. (2020)."Agave decipiens".IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.2020: e.T114979497A116353738.doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T114979497A116353738.en. Retrieved20 November 2021.
  2. ^The Plant List,Agave decipiens
  3. ^abFlora of North America v 26 p 452,Agave decipiens
  4. ^abGentry, H. S. 1982. Agaves of Continental North America. Tucson.[page needed]
  5. ^Baker, John Gilbert. 1892. False sisal of Florida. Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information Kew 1892(68):184.
  6. ^Wunderlin, R. P. 1998. Guide to the Vascular Plants of Florida i–x, 1–806. University Press of Florida, Gainesville.[page needed]
  7. ^Sousa Sánchez, M. & E. F. Cabrera Cano. 1983. Flora de Quintana Roo. Listados Florísticos de México 2: 1–100.
  8. ^Zona, Scott. 2001.Agave decipiens, endemic to Florida. HaseltoniaArchived March 4, 2016, at theWayback Machine
  9. ^BONAP (Biota of North America Project) floristic synthesis,Agave decipiens
  10. ^Bailey, L.H. & E.Z. Bailey. 1976. Hortus Third i–xiv, 1–1290. MacMillan, New York.
  11. ^Smith, G.G., & E.M.A. Steyn. 1999. First report ofAgave decipiens naturalised in Southern Africa. South African Journal of Botany 65:249-252.
Agave decipiens
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