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Linjeflyg

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromAero Scandia)
Defunct domestic airline of Sweden (1957–1993)
Linjeflyg
IATAICAOCall sign
LFLINSWEDLINE
Founded1957 (1957)
Ceased operations1993 (1993)
(merged intoScandinavian Airlines)
Hubs
Fleet size35 (1992)
Destinations39 (1992)
Parent companySAS Group
HeadquartersStockholm,Sweden
Key people
  • Sven Östling (1957–1967)
  • Arne Wickberg (1967–1973)
  • Sten Sandberg (1973–1978)
  • Jan Carlzon (1978–1980)
  • Olle Hedberg (1980–1983)
  • Christer Magnusson (1984–1987)
  • Christer Nilsson (1987–1992)
  • Jan Sundling (1992–1993)

Linjeflyg was a Swedish domestic airline, formed in 1957 as a domestic subsidiary byScandinavian Airlines System and Airtaco as well as by newspaper publishersDagens Nyheter AB andStockholms-Tidningen AB.

History

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Airtaco (founded in August 1950 asAero Scandia) can be considered as Linjeflyg's predecessor and was merged into the new airline, including its entire fleet.[1] When Linjeflyg was founded, Airtaco's fourLockheed Model 18 Lodestars and fourDouglas DC-3s were integrated into the new fleet.[2]

In October 1983 Linjeflyg moved fromStockholm Bromma Airport in the central part ofStockholm toStockholm Arlanda Airport in the north of Stockholm. Bromma had been the main hub for Linjeflyg since 1957. On 10 September 1990Scandinavian Airlines System (SAS) sold their 50% in Linjeflyg toBilspedition for 475 million Swedish crowns (SEK). Approximately six months later SAS bought it back.

In February 1992 Linjeflyg became too big a threat for SAS, because it planned a strategic alliance withBraathens andMaersk Air. Such an alliance would have been too competitive for SAS on the intra-Scandinavian capital routes and on domestic flights. Consequently SAS bought the 50% of Linjeflyg that it did not already own, to maintain its market dominance. On 1 January 1993 Linjeflyg was merged into SAS. Linjeflyg was Sweden's largest domestic airline. It served over 20 domestic airports and carried over 5 million people annually. Linjeflyg had 2200 employees in 1992, and was at that time the largestFokker F28 operator in the world.

Fleet

[edit]
A LinjeflygConvair 440 at Stockholm-Bromma Airport
A LinjeflygNord 262 at Stockholm-Bromma Airport
A LinjeflygFokker F28 at Zürich Airport
AircraftActive between (year)Number of planesSeating capacityRemarks
Lockheed L-12 Electra Junior195719FormerAirtaco AB plane, was not painted in the colors of Linjeflyg.
Lockheed L-18 Lodestar1957-60415
Douglas DC-31957-651628-32
Convair340 and440 Metropolitan1960-792352-56
Aero 680 Grand Commander1965-6727-8Operated byEhrenström Flyg AB. Linjeflyg titles on the fuselage.
Nord 2621967-75426
Fokker F-28 Fellowship1973-922065-70, 85Operated both Fokker F28 Mk.1000 (3) and Fokker F28 Mk.4000 (17). Excludes one short-term leased F28 Mk.1000 fromMartinair as well as two F28 Mk.6000 leased fromFokker. Was the launch customer of the Mk.4000 which was a customized version for Linjeflyg.
Boeing 737-5001990-9210130-131First delivery in April 1990.[3]
Boeing 737-3001989-912147-148Oneplane leased fromMaersk Air and one fromILFC.[4]
Boeing 737-33AQC1991-923142[3]Operated byFalcon Air in Linjeflyg livery.

Incidents and accidents

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  • On 20 November 1964Flight 267V, operated byConvair 440 SE-CCK, crashed during an approach toÄngelholm joint civil/military Airport. In instrument conditions, the crew abandoned the set procedure and began the final approach too early. The reason for this must have been that the crew allowed themselves to be misled by an arrangement of lights peculiar to the airfield with which, apart from certain information received during the approach, they were not acquainted. Thirty-one of the 43 people aboard were killed in Sweden's worst air disaster.
  • On 15 January 1977Flight 618, operated byVickers Viscount SE-FOZ leased fromSkyline, crashed atKälvesta on approach toBromma Airport,Stockholm owing to ice accretion on the tailplane leading to a loss of control. All 22 people on board were killed.[5]

See also

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References

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Notes

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  1. ^Svensk flyghistoria under 1900-talet, S. 170-171
  2. ^Linjeflyg – de första fem åren. Svensk Flyghistorisk Tidskrift, ISSN 1100-9837, February 2018 (Swedish), p. 45.
  3. ^abJP airline-fleets international 1992/93
  4. ^JP airline-fleets international 1991/92
  5. ^"Accident description". Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved8 October 2009.

Bibliography

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  • Edlund, Ulf; Andersson, Lennart; Berns, Lennart; Stridsberg, Sven:Svensk flyghistoria under 1900-talet. Stockholm: Svensk Flyghistorisk Förening, 2003. ISSN 1100-9837.

External links

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