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Adolphe Basler

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Portrait of Adolphe Basler by Amedeo Modigliani (1916, Brooklyn Museum)

Adolphe Basler (born April 28, 1878, in Tarnów, Austria-Hungary; died January 6, 1951, in Paris) was a Polish-French author, gallery owner, art critic, art historian and collector.

Life

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Adolphe Basler came from a family of rabbis and innkeepers in Krakow. He initially studied chemistry in Zurich from 1896 before moving to Paris two years later, where he continued his studies at the Sorbonne.[1] There he met his compatriotMécislas Golberg, author ofLa morale des lignes, who introduced him to the fine arts and art criticism. He was a frequent guest at theCloserie des Lilas, in the circle aroundPaul Fort andGeorges Kars. In order to make a living, he worked as an art dealer in the field of modern art and was one of the first to acquire works byMoise Kisling. In the 1920s, he ran the Galerie de Sèvres, where he showed works byRaoul Dufy,Maurice Utrillo andOthon Coubine.[2][3]

Basler moved in Parisian artistic circles in theMontparnasse district withAmedeo Modigliani,Jules Pascin,André Salmon,Rudolf Levy and others.Hans Purrmann described Basler as "another welcome habitué of theDôme."

Basler wrote a series of essays and books on classical modern artists, includingAndré Derain,[4]Charles Despiau,Henri Matisse,Pierre-Auguste Renoir,Henri Rousseau, Maurice Utrillo, andSuzanne Valadon, as well asLa Peniture indépendante en France andLa Sculpture Moderne en France, which also dealt withWilhelm Lehmbruck. Basler wrote for the magazinesDie Aktion,Der Cicerone,La Revue Blanche,Latinité,Les Soirées de Paris, andMercure de France, among others. He corresponded with Derain,Marurice de Vlaminck,Jean Dufy,Guillaume Apollinaire,Félix Fénéon,Pual Cassirer, andAlfred Stieglitz.[5][6][7]

Basler owned a number of works by his artist friends, such as the drawingsHead of a Young Girl andStill Life with Bottle and a Pot of Hyacinths[8] by Picasso. He was portrayed by Modigliani,[9]Béla Czóbel,Isaac Grünewald,Moïse Kisling[10] and Arvid Fougstedt, among others. A collection of Basler's essays, written in German, was edited by Rudolf Levy.[11]

Portrait of Adolphe Basler by Amedeo Modigliani

Selected publications

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  • withHans Curjel:Pariser Chronik. Biermann, 1922.
  • Henri Matisse. Leipzig, Klinkhardt & Biermann 1924.
  • Indenbuam. Paris: Editions Le Triangle (ca. 1925)
  • Henri Rousseau et son œuvre: (le Douanier Rousseau). Paris: Librairie Gallimard, 1927 and New York City: Weyhe 1927
  • Pierre-Auguste Renoir. Paris: Gallimard 1928.
  • with Ernest Brummer:L’Art Precolombien. Paris, Librairie de France, 1928.
  • with Charles Kunstler:La peinture independante en France. 2 Bände. I:De Monet a Bonnard. - II:De Matisse a Segonzac. Paris: G.Cres 1929.
  • Le cafard apres la fete ou l'esthetisme d’aujourd'hui. Paris: Jean Budry 1929.
  • with Charles Kunstler:Le dessin et la gravure modernes en France. Paris: Les Editions G. Gres, 1930.
  • Maurice Utrillo. Paris: Les Editions Cres, 1931.
  • Leonard de Vinci. Paris: Braun & Cie. 1938.
    • Leonardo da Vinci. Meister der Kunst. Mülhausen im Elsass: Braun, 1942.

Literature

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  • Ulrich Wilke:Heinz Witte-Lenoir – Werkverzeichnis. Berichte von ihm und über ihn – Lehrer, Vorbilder und Weggefährten – Verzeichnis seiner Werke. Niebüll, Verlag videel o. J. (ca. 2003), ISBN 3-89906-669-3.

External links

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References

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  1. ^"Adolphe Basler".The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Retrieved2024-01-29.
  2. ^"Under the Hammer | Top Picks from L'Ecole de Paris".www.bonhams.com. Retrieved2024-11-13.
  3. ^"Adolphe Basler - The Metropolitan Museum of Art".www.metmuseum.org (in French). Retrieved2024-11-13.
  4. ^Sawicki, Nick (2022)."Basler, Adolphe".Bloomsbury Art Markets.doi:10.5040/9781350924406.1181863.
  5. ^"Moïse KISLING".Bureau d’art Ecole de Paris (in French). 2019-01-02. Retrieved2024-11-13.
  6. ^LETTRE SUR MAURICE UTRILLO.
  7. ^"Adolphe Basler (1878-1949)".www.lootedart.com. Retrieved2024-11-13.
  8. ^"Pablo Picasso | Still Life with Bottle and a Pot of Hyacinths".The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Retrieved2024-11-13.
  9. ^"Portrait of Adolphe Basler | The Phillips Collection".www.phillipscollection.org. Retrieved2024-01-29.
  10. ^"Artist: Moïse Kisling (French/Polish, 1891–1953)Title: Portrait d'Adolphe Basler , ca. 1914".www.artnet.com. Retrieved2024-01-29.
  11. ^Gallicchio, Alessandro (2023),"Chapitre III. Adolphe Basler et Waldemar-George, des figures protéiformes de la critique d'art",Nationalismes, antisémitismes et débats autour de l’art juif : De quelques critiques d’art au temps de l’École de Paris (1925-1933), Passages (in French), Paris: Éditions de la Maison des sciences de l’homme, pp. 107–155,ISBN 978-2-7351-2937-9, retrieved2024-11-13
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