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Adjutant general

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Bvt. Maj. Gen.Roger ap Catesby Jones (1789–1852),Adjutant General of the United States Army (1825–1852)
Military chief administrative officer

Anadjutant general is a military chief administrative officer.

France

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In RevolutionaryFrance, theadjudant-général was a senior staff officer, effectively an assistant to a general officer.[1] It was a special position for lieutenant-colonels and colonels in staff service. Starting in 1795, only colonels could be appointed to the position. It was supplemented by the rank ofadjudant-commandant in 1800. In 1803 the position was abolished andadjudants-généraux reverted to the rank of colonel.

Habsburg Monarchy

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Adjutant of the Emperor from theHouse of Habsburg

The General Adjutants (generals only) and Wing Adjutants (staff officers only) were used to service the Emperor of theHabsburg Monarchy. The emperor's first general aide had a captain or lieutenant as an officer. Traditionally, the Wing Adjutants did their regular service. From the various branches of the Imperial Army, diligent military personnel were selected and given to the Emperor for election.

The adjutants were then assigned to the emperor in their two to three-year service, formed his constant accompaniment, regulated and monitored the daily program and audiences, and were responsible for the personal file run between the war ministry and the emperor. The service with EmperorFranz Joseph I began for the wing adjutants at three in the morning in full gear because the emperor got up very early. After the imperial breakfast, the adjutant reported to the emperor and presented current reports and the daily program. The service with the emperor was considered very exhausting.[2]

Even today, the head of theHouse of Habsburg has an adjutant general to assist him with official appointments.

United Kingdom

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For over 250 years theAdjutant-General to the Forces was one of the most senior officers in theBritish Army. He was responsible for developing the Army's personnel policies and supporting its people.[3] Since 2016 the Adjutant-General has been renamed CommanderHome Command with different responsibilities.

United States

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See also:United States Army Adjutant General's Corps andList of Adjutants General of the U.S. Army
US Army Adjutant General Corps

In theUnited States, there are three definitions of this term:

  1. The chief administrative officer of theUnited States Army, who is subordinated to theArmy Chief of Staff, and works directly for the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-1, or ACS, G-1 (formerly known as the Deputy Chief of Staff, Personnel, or DCSPER). Formerly a major general position, as of 1984 it is a brigadier general billet. This officer is head of the Adjutant General's Corps and is responsible for the procedures affecting awards and decorations, as well as casualty operations, and for the administration and preservation of records of all army personnel.
  2. The chief administrative officer of a major military unit, such as adivision,corps, orarmy. This officer is normally subordinated to the unit chief of staff and is known as the G-1. Although they are called the Adjutant General, they are almost never a general officer and the General part is likely referencing the G in G-1 standing forGeneral Staff.
  3. Thesenior military officer of a state's, commonwealth's, or territory's military forces, including theNational Guard (Army National Guard andAir National Guard), thenaval militia, and anystate defense forces. This officer is known as the "AG" or the "TAG" and reports to the state's chief executive when the National Guard is not in a "federalized" status under Title 10 USC.[4]

Imperial Russia

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InImperial Russia, theAdjutant general (Russian:Генерал-адъютант / General-adyutant) was an assistant who attended theTsar, a field marshal, admiral or a general.[5]

General-adyutantV.F. Adlerberg (IRA)
Rank insignia
Rank
insignia
безрамкиAdjutant general ...
Shoulder boards

Epaulette
AdmiralVice admiralRear admiralGeneral field marshalGeneral of the cavalryGeneral of the infantryLieutenant general
equivalentOF-7OF-6OF-5OF-10OF-8OF-7OF-6

India

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InIndia theAdjutant-General is the senior administration officer for theIndian Army and reports to theChief of Army Staff.[7]

Pakistan

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InPakistan, the Adjutant-General and Judge Advocate General is the army's most senior administration and legal officer.[8]

Sri Lanka

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InSri Lanka theAdjutant-General is the senior administration officer for theSri Lanka Army and reports to theCommander of the Army. The Adjutant General's (AGs) branch responsible for personal administration, welfare, medical services and rehabilitation.

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Paul Thiébault and the Development of the French Staff system from Ancien Régime to the Revolution". Retrieved8 June 2013.
  2. ^ Martina Winkelhofer "Der Alltag des Kaisers" (2008), p 19.
  3. ^Army conducts Top Level Organisational Review Defence News, 9 December 2009
  4. ^"Army National Guard: Modern and Ready Operational Force in the Homeland and Abroad | National Guard Association of the United States". Archived fromthe original on 2013-06-08. Retrieved2013-02-24.
  5. ^Mikaberidze, Alexander (2005).Russian Officer Corps of the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars. Spellmount. p. lxv.ISBN 978-1862272699.
  6. ^Complete Statute-book of the Russian Empire, volume 3, law gazette № 25082, as amended on August 29, 1904.
  7. ^"Army Headquarters".bharat-rakshak.com. Archived fromthe original on 2013-06-06.
  8. ^"Lal Masjid probe: Adjutant General of Pakistan Army, Judge Advocate General made respondents".Pakistan Today. 24 December 2012.

External links

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Look upadjutant general in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Adjutant_general&oldid=1252349389"
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