Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Acastus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ancient Greek mythological Argonaut
Acastus
King of Iolcus
Member of theDeucalionids
AbodeIolcus
Genealogy
ParentsPelias andAnaxibia orPhilomache
SiblingsPisidice,Alcestis,Pelopia,Hippothoe,Amphinome,Evadne,Asteropeia, andAntinoe
ConsortAstydamia orHippolyte
OffspringSterope,Laodamia,Sthenele,Arxippus

Acastus (/əˈkæstəs/;Ancient Greek: Ἄκαστος) is a character inGreek mythology. He sailed withJason and theArgonauts,[1] and participated in the hunt for theCalydonian Boar.[2]

Family

[edit]

Acastus was the son ofPelias, then king ofIolcus,[3] andAnaxibia (Philomache in some traditions). Acastus with his wifeAstydamia (also calledHippolyte, daughter ofCretheus) had two daughters:Sterope andLaodamia,[4] and a number of sons. Another daughter,Sthenele, was given by theBibliotheca as the wife ofMenoetius and mother ofPatroclus.

Mythology

[edit]

After the return of the Argonauts, Acastus's sisters were manipulated byMedea to cut their father Pelias in pieces and boil them. Acastus, when he heard this, buried his father, and drove Jason and Medea from Iolcus (and, according toPausanias, his sisters also),[5] and instituted funeral games in honor of his father.[6][7] He thereafter became king of Iolcus.

Acastus purifiedPeleus of the murder ofKing Eurytion ofPhthia.[8] Acastus's wife (variously named in mythology; often Astydamia, but sometimes Hippolyte, daughter ofCretheus)[2] fell in love with Peleus but he scorned her. Bitter, she sent a messenger toAntigone, Peleus's wife and daughter of Eurytion, to tell her that Peleus was to marry Acastus's daughter,Sterope.

Astydamia then told Acastus that Peleus had tried to rape her.[9] Acastus took Peleus on a hunting trip and hid his sword while he slept, then abandoned him onMt. Pelion to be killed bycentaurs. The wise centaurChiron (or the godHermes)[7] returned Peleus' sword and Peleus managed to escape. WithJason and theDioscuri, Peleus sacked Iolcus, dismembered Astydamia (and, in some accounts, Acastus himself), and marched his army between the pieces. Their kingdom later fell to Jason's sonThessalus.

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Apollodorus,1.9.16
  2. ^abHornblower, Simon (1996). "Acastus".The Oxford Classical Dictionary. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 3.
  3. ^Apollodorus,1.9.16
  4. ^Hyginus,Fabulae104
  5. ^Pausanias, 7.11
  6. ^Apollodorus,1.9.27; Hyginus,Fabulae24 &273; Pausanias,3.18.6,6.20.19 &5.17.10
  7. ^abDictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology by William Smith (1867).
  8. ^Ovid,Metamorphoses11.409
  9. ^Pindar,Nemean Odes4.57;Apollodorus,3.13.2

References

[edit]

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in thepublic domainSmith, William, ed. (1870). "Acastus".Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology.

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Acastus&oldid=1253201149"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp