Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Academy Award for Best Visual Effects

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Academy Award given for the best achievement in visual effects
Academy Award for Best Visual Effects
CountryUnited States
Presented byAcademy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS)
Formerly called
  • Engineering Effects (1929)
  • Best Special Effects (19391964)
  • Best Special Visual Effects (19651972)
First awardMay 16, 1929; 96 years ago (1929-05-16) (for films released during the1927/1928 film season)
Most recent winnerPaul Lambert,Stephen James,Rhys Salcombe, andGerd Nefzer
Dune: Part Two (2024)
Most awardsIndustrial Light & Magic (15) /Dennis Muren (8)
Most nominationsDennis Muren (15)
Websiteoscars.org

TheAcademy Award for Best Visual Effects is presented annually by theAcademy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) for the best achievement invisual effects. It has been handed to four members of the team directly responsible for creating the film's visual effects since1980.

History

[edit]

The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences first recognized the technical contributions of special effects to movies at its inaugural dinner in 1929, presenting a plaque for "Best Engineering Effects" to the first Best Picture Oscar winner, theWorld War I flying dramaWings.

ProducerDavid O. Selznick, then production head atRKO Studios, petitioned the Academy Board of Governors to recognize the work of animatorWillis O'Brien for his groundbreaking work on 1933'sKing Kong.[1] However, the Academy did not have a category to acknowledge its visual achievements at the time.[2][3]

It was not until 1938 when a film was actually recognized for its effects work, when a "Special Achievement Award for Special Effects" was given to the Paramount filmSpawn of the North. The following year, "Best Special Effects" became a recognized category, although on occasion the Academy has chosen to honor a single film outright rather than nominate two or more films. From 1939 to 1963, it was an award for a film's visual effects as well as audio effects, so it was often given to two persons, although some years only one or the other type of effect was recognized. For the22nd Academy Awards, RKO was nominated for the work done onMighty Joe Young (1949), and when they won, it wasWillis H. O'Brien who went on stage to accept the statue.[4] In 1964, it was given only for visual effects, and the following year the name of the category was changed to "Best Special Visual Effects".

Honorees for this award have been bestowed several times as aSpecial Achievement Academy Award. In 1977, the category was given its current name "Best Visual Effects." For decades, shortlisted finalists were selected by a steering committee. They are presently chosen by the visual effects branch executive committee.[5] 1990 was the last year there were no official nominees.Back to the Future Part III,Dick Tracy,Ghost andTotal Recall advanced to a second stage of voting, but onlyTotal Recall received a requisite average and it was given a special achievement Oscar.[6]

There have been three wholly animated films nominated in this category:The Nightmare Before Christmas in 1993,Kubo and the Two Strings in 2016, andThe Lion King in 2019. There have been three semi-animated films nominated, which also won:Mary Poppins in 1964,Bedknobs and Broomsticks in 1971, andWho Framed Roger Rabbit in 1988.[7] In2024,Godzilla Minus One became the first non-English-language film ever to win in the category.[8]

Rules

[edit]

In 1979, there were five films nominated. For most of the next three decades, there were three nominees a year, although at some times there were two and at others, a single film was given the award outright.

In 2007, it was decided that a list of no more than 15 eligible films would be chosen, from which a maximum of seven would be shortlisted for further consideration. A vote would then proceed, with a maximum of three nominees. Since 2010, there are ten shortlisted finalists which, using a form ofrange voting, produce five nominees.[9] No more than four people may be nominated for a single film.[10]

According to the official Academy Awardrules, the criteria are:

(a) consideration of the contribution the visual effects make to the overall production and
(b) the artistry, skill and fidelity with which the visual illusions are achieved.

Filmmakers

[edit]

A number of filmmakers have had their movies honored for their achievements in visual effects; i.e., six by directorJames Cameron (who began his career in Hollywood as an effects technician), five films produced byGeorge Pal, five by director/producerGeorge Lucas, four by directorsRichard Fleischer,Steven Spielberg andPeter Jackson, three by directorsRobert Zemeckis,Christopher Nolan, andDenis Villeneuve, and two by directorsClarence Brown,Cecil B. DeMille,Mark Robson,Ridley Scott,Robert Stevenson.

Only two directors have won in the same category: Four timeBest Director nomineeStanley Kubrick's only Oscar win for 1968's2001: A Space Odyssey, and Japanese filmmakerTakashi Yamazaki's first Oscar win for 2023'sGodzilla Minus One.[8][11] The credits for2001 list four effects contributors, includingDouglas Trumbull. However, according to the rules of the Academy in effect at the time, only three persons could be nominated for their work on a single film, which would have resulted in the omission of either Trumbull,Tom Howard, Con Pederson or Wally Veevers. Ultimately, it was Kubrick's name that was submitted as a nominee in this category, resulting in his winning the award, which many consider a slight to the four men whose work contributed to the film's success.[12]

Engineering Effects Award

[edit]

The table below display the Oscar nominees for Best Engineering Effects.

  indicates competitive winner
  indicates non-competitive winner

1920s

[edit]
YearFilmNominees
192728
(1st)
WingsRoy Pomeroy
Ralph Hammeras(photographic)[note 1]
Nugent Slaughter(photographic)[note 2]

Special Effects Awards

[edit]

The tables below display the Oscar nominees for Best Special Effects including the recipients of the Special Achievement Awards.

1930s

[edit]
YearFilmNominees
1938
(11th)
Spawn of the North[note 3]For outstanding achievement in creating Special Photographic and Sound Effects in theParamount productionSpawn of the North. Special Effects byGordon Jennings, assisted byJan Domela, Dev Jennings, Irmin Roberts and Art Smith. Transparencies byFarciot Edouart, assisted byLoyal Griggs. Sound Effects byLoren Ryder, assisted by Harry Mills,Louis Mesenkop and Walter Oberst.
1939
(12th)
[note 4]
The Rains CameFred Sersen(photographic);E. H. Hansen(sound)
Gone with the WindJack Cosgrove(photographic);Fred Albin andArthur Johns(sound)
Only Angels Have WingsRoy Davidson(photographic);Edwin C. Hahn(sound)
The Private Lives of Elizabeth and EssexByron Haskin(photographic);Nathan Levinson(sound)
Topper Takes a TripRoy Seawright(photographic)
Union PacificFarciot Edouart andGordon Jennings(photographic);Loren Ryder(sound)
The Wizard of OzA. Arnold Gillespie(photographic);Douglas Shearer(sound)

1940s

[edit]
YearFilmNominees
1940
(13th)
The Thief of BagdadLawrence Butler(photographic);Jack Whitney(sound)
The Blue BirdFred Sersen(photographic);E. H. Hansen(sound)
Boom TownA. Arnold Gillespie(photographic);Douglas Shearer(sound)
The Boys from SyracuseJohn P. Fulton(photographic);Bernard B. Brown andJoseph Lapis(sound)
Dr. CyclopsGordon Jennings andFarciot Edouart(photographic)
Foreign CorrespondentPaul Eagler(photographic);Thomas T. Moulton(sound)
The Invisible Man ReturnsJohn P. Fulton(photographic);Bernard B. Brown andWilliam Hedgcock(sound)
The Long Voyage HomeR. T. Layton andR. O. Binger(photographic);Thomas T. Moulton(sound)
One Million B.C.Roy Seawright(photographic);Elmer Raguse(sound)
RebeccaJack Cosgrove(photographic);Arthur Johns(sound)
The Sea HawkByron Haskin(photographic);Nathan Levinson(sound)
Swiss Family RobinsonVernon L. Walker(photographic);John O. Aalberg(sound)
TyphoonFarciot Edouart andGordon Jennings(photographic);Loren Ryder(sound)
Women in WarHoward J. Lydecker,William Bradford, andEllis J. Thackery(photographic);Herbert Norsch(sound)
1941
(14th)
I Wanted WingsFarciot Edouart andGordon Jennings(photographic);Louis Mesenkop(sound)
Aloma of the South SeasFarciot Edouart andGordon Jennings(photographic);Louis Mesenkop(sound)
Dive Bomber[note 5][13]Byron Haskin(photographic);Nathan Levinson(sound)
Flight CommandA. Arnold Gillespie(photographic);Douglas Shearer(sound)
The Invisible WomanJohn Fulton(photographic);John Hall(sound)
The Sea WolfByron Haskin(photographic);Nathan Levinson(sound)
That Hamilton WomanLawrence Butler(photographic);William H. Wilmarth(sound)
Topper ReturnsRoy Seawright(photographic);Elmer Raguse(sound)
A Yank in the R.A.F.Fred Sersen(photographic);E. H. Hansen(sound)
1942
(15th)
Reap the Wild WindGordon Jennings,Farciot Edouart, andWilliam Pereira(photographic);Louis Mesenkop(sound)
The Black SwanFred Sersen(photographic);Roger Heman andGeorge Leverett(sound)
Desperate JourneyByron Haskin(photographic);Nathan Levinson(sound)
Flying TigersHoward Lydecker(photographic);Daniel J. Bloomberg(sound)
Invisible AgentJohn Fulton(photographic);Bernard B. Brown(sound)
Jungle BookLawrence Butler(photographic);William H. Wilmarth(sound)
Mrs. MiniverA. Arnold Gillespie andWarren Newcombe(photographic);Douglas Shearer(sound)
The Navy Comes ThroughVernon L. Walker(photographic);James G. Stewart(sound)
One of Our Aircraft Is MissingRonald Neame(photographic);C. C. Stevens(sound)
The Pride of the YankeesJack Cosgrove andRay Binger(photographic);Thomas T. Moulton(sound)
1943
(16th)
Crash DiveFred Sersen(photographic);Roger Heman(sound)
Air ForceHans Koenekamp andRex Wimpy(photographic);Nathan Levinson(sound)
BombardierVernon L. Walker(photographic);James G. Stewart andRoy Granville(sound)
The North StarClarence Slifer andR. O. Binger(photographic);Thomas T. Moulton(sound)
So Proudly We Hail!Gordon Jennings andFarciot Edouart(photographic);George Dutton(sound)
Stand By for ActionA. Arnold Gillespie andDonald Jahraus(photographic);Michael Steinore(sound)
1944
(17th)
Thirty Seconds Over TokyoA. Arnold Gillespie,Donald Jahraus, andWarren Newcombe(photographic);Douglas Shearer(sound)
The Adventures of Mark TwainPaul Detlefsen andJohn Crouse(photographic);Nathan Levinson(sound)
Days of GloryVernon L. Walker(photographic);James G. Stewart andRoy Granville(sound)
Secret CommandDavid Allen,Ray Cory, andRobert Wright(photographic);Russell Malmgren andHarry Kusnick(sound)
Since You Went AwayJack Cosgrove(photographic);Arthur Johns(sound)
The Story of Dr. WassellFarciot Edouart andGordon Jennings(photographic);George Dutton(sound)
WilsonFred Sersen(photographic);Roger Heman(sound)
1945
(18th)
Wonder ManJohn P. Fulton(photographic);Arthur Johns(sound)
Captain EddieFred Sersen andSol Halperin(photographic);Roger Heman andHarry Leonard(sound)
SpellboundJack Cosgrove(photographic)
They Were ExpendableA. Arnold Gillespie,Donald Jahraus, andRobert A. MacDonald(photographic);Michael Steinore(sound)
A Thousand and One NightsLawrence W. Butler(photographic);Ray Bomba(sound)
1946
(19th)
Blithe SpiritThomas Howard(visual)
A Stolen LifeWilliam McGann(visual);Nathan Levinson(audible)
1947
(20th)
Green Dolphin StreetA. Arnold Gillespie andWarren Newcombe(visual);Douglas Shearer andMichael Steinore(audible)
UnconqueredFarciot Edouart,Devereux Jennings,Gordon Jennings,W. Wallace Kelley, andPaul Lerpae(visual);George Dutton(audible)
1948
(21st)
Portrait of JenniePaul Eagler,Joseph McMillan Johnson,Russell Shearman, andClarence Slifer(visual);Charles Freeman, andJames G. Stewart(audible)
Deep WatersRalph Hammeras,Fred Sersen, andEdward Snyder(visual);Roger Heman(audible)
1949
(22nd)
Mighty Joe YoungRKO Productions
TulsaWalter Wanger Pictures

1950s

[edit]
YearFilmNominees
1950
(23rd)
Destination MoonGeorge Pal Productions
Samson and DelilahCecil B. DeMille Productions
1951
(24th)
When Worlds Collide[note 3]Paramount
1952
(25th)
Plymouth Adventure[note 3]Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
1953
(26th)
The War of the Worlds[note 3]Paramount Studio
1954
(27th)
20,000 Leagues Under the SeaJohn Hench,Joshua Meador andWalt Disney Studios
Hell and High Water20th Century-Fox Studio
Them!Warner Bros. Studio
1955
(28th)
The Bridges at Toko-RiParamount Studio
The Dam BustersAssociated British Picture Corporation, Ltd.
The Rains of Ranchipur20th Century-Fox Studio
1956
(29th)
The Ten CommandmentsJohn P. Fulton
Forbidden PlanetA. Arnold Gillespie,Irving G. Ries, andWesley C. Miller
1957
(30th)
The Enemy Below[note 6]Walter Rossi(audible)
The Spirit of St. LouisLouis Lichtenfield(visual)
1958
(31st)
Tom ThumbTom Howard(visual)
Torpedo RunA. Arnold Gillespie(visual);Harold Humbrock(audible)
1959
(32nd)
Ben-HurA. Arnold Gillespie andRobert MacDonald(visual);Milo B. Lory(audible)
Journey to the Center of the EarthL. B. Abbott andJames B. Gordon(visual);Carl Faulkner(audible)

1960s

[edit]
YearFilmNominees
1960
(33rd)
The Time MachineGene Warren andTim Baar(visual)
The Last VoyageAugie Lohman(visual)
1961
(34th)
The Guns of NavaroneBill Warrington(visual);Vivian C. Greenham(audible)
The Absent-Minded ProfessorRobert A. Mattey andEustace Lycett(visual)
1962
(35th)
The Longest DayRobert MacDonald(visual);Jacques Maumont(audible)
Mutiny on the BountyA. Arnold Gillespie(visual);Milo B. Lory(audible)

Visual Effects Awards

[edit]

The tables below display the Oscar nominees for Best Visual Effects including the recipients of the Special Achievement Awards.

1960s

[edit]
YearFilmNominees
1963
(36th)
CleopatraEmil Kosa Jr.
The BirdsUb Iwerks
1964
(37th)
Mary PoppinsPeter Ellenshaw,Eustace Lycett, andHamilton Luske
7 Faces of Dr. LaoJim Danforth
1965
(38th)
ThunderballJohn Stears
The Greatest Story Ever ToldJoseph McMillan Johnson
1966
(39th)
Fantastic VoyageArt Cruickshank
HawaiiLinwood G. Dunn
1967
(40th)
Doctor DolittleL. B. Abbott
TobrukHoward A. Anderson Jr. andAlbert Whitlock
1968
(41st)
2001: A Space OdysseyStanley Kubrick
Ice Station ZebraHal Millar andJoseph McMillan Johnson
1969
(42nd)
MaroonedRobbie Robertson
Krakatoa, East of JavaEugène Lourié andAlex Weldon

1970s

[edit]
YearFilmNominees
1970
(43rd)
Tora! Tora! Tora!A. D. Flowers andL. B. Abbott
PattonAlex Weldon
1971
(44th)
Bedknobs and BroomsticksAlan Maley,Eustace Lycett, andDanny Lee
When Dinosaurs Ruled the EarthJim Danforth andRoger Dicken
1972
(45th)
The Poseidon Adventure[note 3]L. B. Abbott andA. D. Flowers
1974
(47th)
Earthquake[note 3]Frank Brendel,Glen Robinson, andAlbert Whitlock
1975
(48th)
The Hindenburg[note 3]Albert Whitlock andGlen Robinson
1976
(49th)
King Kong[note 3]Carlo Rambaldi,Glen Robinson, andFrank Van der Veer
Logan's Run[note 3]L. B. Abbott,Glen Robinson, andMatthew Yuricich
1977
(50th)
Star WarsJohn Stears,John Dykstra,Richard Edlund,Grant McCune, andRobert Blalack
Close Encounters of the Third KindRoy Arbogast,Douglas Trumbull,Matthew Yuricich,Greg Jein, andRichard Yuricich
1978
(51st)
Superman[note 3]Les Bowie,Colin Chilvers,Denys Coop,Roy Field,Derek Meddings, andZoran Perisic
1979
(52nd)
AlienH. R. Giger,Carlo Rambaldi,Brian Johnson,Nick Allder, andDennis Ayling
1941William A. Fraker,A. D. Flowers, andGreg Jein
The Black HolePeter Ellenshaw,Art Cruickshank,Eustace Lycett,Danny Lee,Harrison Ellenshaw, andJoe Hale
MoonrakerDerek Meddings, Paul Wilson, andJohn Evans
Star Trek: The Motion PictureDouglas Trumbull,John Dykstra,Richard Yuricich,Robert Swarthe,David K. Stewart, andGrant McCune

1980s

[edit]
YearFilmNominees
1980
(53rd)
The Empire Strikes Back[note 3]Brian Johnson,Richard Edlund,Dennis Muren, andBruce Nicholson
1981
(54th)
Raiders of the Lost ArkRichard Edlund,Kit West,Bruce Nicholson, andJoe Johnston
DragonslayerDennis Muren,Phil Tippett,Ken Ralston, andBrian Johnson
1982
(55th)
E.T. the Extra-TerrestrialCarlo Rambaldi,Dennis Muren, andKenneth F. Smith
Blade RunnerDouglas Trumbull,Richard Yuricich, andDavid Dryer
PoltergeistRichard Edlund,Michael Wood, andBruce Nicholson
1983
(56th)
Return of the Jedi[note 3]Richard Edlund,Dennis Muren,Ken Ralston, andPhil Tippett
1984
(57th)
Indiana Jones and the Temple of DoomDennis Muren,Michael J. McAlister,Lorne Peterson, andGeorge Gibbs
2010Richard Edlund,Neil Krepela,George Jenson, andMark Stetson
GhostbustersRichard Edlund,John Bruno,Mark Vargo, andChuck Gaspar
1985
(58th)
CocoonKen Ralston,Ralph McQuarrie,Scott Farrar, andDavid Berry
Return to OzWill Vinton,Ian Wingrove,Zoran Perisic, andMichael Lloyd
Young Sherlock HolmesDennis Muren,Kit West,John R. Ellis, andDavid W. Allen
1986
(59th)
AliensRobert Skotak,Stan Winston,John Richardson, andSuzanne M. Benson
Little Shop of HorrorsLyle Conway,Bran Ferren, andMartin Gutteridge
Poltergeist II: The Other SideRichard Edlund,John Bruno,Garry Waller, andBill Neil
1987
(60th)
InnerspaceDennis Muren,William George,Harley Jessup, andKenneth F. Smith
PredatorJoel Hynek, Robert M. Greenberg,Richard Greenberg, andStan Winston
1988
(61st)
Who Framed Roger RabbitKen Ralston,Richard Williams,Edward Jones, andGeorge Gibbs
Die HardRichard Edlund,Al DiSarro,Brent Boates, andThaine Morris
WillowDennis Muren,Michael J. McAlister,Phil Tippett, and Chris Evans
1989
(62nd)
The AbyssJohn Bruno,Dennis Muren,Hoyt Yeatman, andDennis Skotak
The Adventures of Baron MunchausenRichard Conway andKent Houston
Back to the Future Part IIKen Ralston,Michael Lantieri,John Bell, andSteve Gawley

1990s

[edit]
YearFilmNominees
1990
(63rd)
Total Recall[note 3]Eric Brevig,Rob Bottin,Tim McGovern, andAlex Funke
1991
(64th)
Terminator 2: Judgment DayDennis Muren,Stan Winston,Gene Warren Jr., andRobert Skotak
BackdraftMikael Salomon,Allen Hall,Clay Pinney, andScott Farrar
HookEric Brevig,Harley Jessup,Mark Sullivan, andMichael Lantieri
1992
(65th)
Death Becomes HerKen Ralston,Doug Chiang,Douglas Smythe, andTom Woodruff Jr.
Alien 3Richard Edlund, Alec Gillis,Tom Woodruff Jr., andGeorge Gibbs
Batman ReturnsMichael L. Fink,Craig Barron,John Bruno, andDennis Skotak
1993
(66th)
Jurassic ParkDennis Muren,Stan Winston,Phil Tippett, andMichael Lantieri
CliffhangerNeil Krepela,John Richardson,John Bruno, and Pamela Easley
The Nightmare Before ChristmasPete Kozachik, Eric Leighton, Ariel Velasco-Shaw, and Gordon Baker
1994
(67th)
Forrest GumpKen Ralston,George Murphy,Stephen Rosenbaum, andAllen Hall
The MaskScott Squires,Steve 'Spaz' Williams,Tom Bertino, andJon Farhat
True LiesJohn Bruno,Thomas L. Fisher,Jacques Stroweis, andPatrick McClung
1995
(68th)
BabeScott E. Anderson,Charles Gibson,Neal Scanlan, andJohn Cox
Apollo 13Robert Legato,Michael Kanfer,Leslie Ekker, andMatt Sweeney
1996
(69th)
Independence DayVolker Engel,Douglas Smith,Clay Pinney, andJoseph Viskocil
DragonheartScott Squires,Phil Tippett,James Straus, andKit West
TwisterStefen Fangmeier,John Frazier,Habib Zargarpour, andHenry LaBounta
1997
(70th)
TitanicRobert Legato,Mark Lasoff,Thomas L. Fisher, andMichael Kanfer
The Lost World: Jurassic ParkDennis Muren,Stan Winston,Randal M. Dutra, andMichael Lantieri
Starship TroopersPhil Tippett,Scott E. Anderson, Alec Gillis, andJohn Richardson
1998
(71st)
What Dreams May ComeJoel Hynek,Nicholas Brooks,Stuart Robertson, andKevin Mack
ArmageddonRichard R. Hoover,Patrick McClung, andJohn Frazier
Mighty Joe YoungRick Baker,Hoyt Yeatman,Allen Hall, andJim Mitchell
1999
(72nd)
The MatrixJohn Gaeta,Janek Sirrs,Steve Courtley, andJon Thum
Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom MenaceJohn Knoll,Dennis Muren,Scott Squires, andRob Coleman
Stuart LittleJohn Dykstra,Jerome Chen, Henry F. Anderson III, and Eric Allard

2000s

[edit]
YearFilmNominees
2000
(73rd)
GladiatorJohn Nelson,Neil Corbould,Tim Burke, andRob Harvey
Hollow ManScott E. Anderson,Craig Hayes,Scott Stokdyk, andStan Parks
The Perfect StormStefen Fangmeier,Habib Zargarpour,John Frazier, andWalt Conti
2001
(74th)
The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the RingJim Rygiel,Randall William Cook,Richard Taylor, andMark Stetson
A.I. Artificial IntelligenceDennis Muren,Scott Farrar,Stan Winston, andMichael Lantieri
Pearl HarborEric Brevig,John Frazier,Ed Hirsh, andBen Snow
2002
(75th)
The Lord of the Rings: The Two TowersJim Rygiel,Joe Letteri,Randall William Cook, andAlex Funke
Spider-ManJohn Dykstra,Scott Stokdyk,Anthony LaMolinara, andJohn Frazier
Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the ClonesRob Coleman,Pablo Helman,John Knoll, andBen Snow
2003
(76th)
The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the KingJim Rygiel,Joe Letteri,Randall William Cook, andAlex Funke
Master and Commander: The Far Side of the WorldDan Sudick,Stefen Fangmeier,Nathan McGuinness, andRobert Stromberg
Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black PearlJohn Knoll,Hal Hickel,Charles Gibson, andTerry Frazee
2004
(77th)
Spider-Man 2John Dykstra,Scott Stokdyk,Anthony LaMolinara, andJohn Frazier
Harry Potter and the Prisoner of AzkabanRoger Guyett,Tim Burke,John Richardson, andWilliam George
I, RobotJohn Nelson,Andrew R. Jones,Erik Nash, andJoe Letteri
2005
(78th)
King KongJoe Letteri,Brian Van't Hul,Christian Rivers, andRichard Taylor
The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the WardrobeDean Wright,Bill Westenhofer,Jim Berney, andScott Farrar
War of the WorldsDennis Muren,Pablo Helman,Randal M. Dutra, andDan Sudick
2006
(79th)
Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's ChestJohn Knoll,Hal Hickel,Charles Gibson, andAllen Hall
PoseidonBoyd Shermis, Kim Libreri, Chas Jarrett, andJohn Frazier
Superman ReturnsMark Stetson,Neil Corbould,Richard R. Hoover, andJon Thum
2007
(80th)
The Golden CompassMichael L. Fink,Bill Westenhofer,Ben Morris, andTrevor Wood
Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's EndJohn Knoll,Hal Hickel,Charles Gibson, andJohn Frazier
TransformersScott Farrar,Scott Benza,Russell Earl, andJohn Frazier
2008
(81st)
The Curious Case of Benjamin ButtonEric Barba,Steve Preeg,Burt Dalton, andCraig Barron
The Dark KnightNick Davis,Chris Corbould,Tim Webber, andPaul Franklin
Iron ManJohn Nelson,Ben Snow,Dan Sudick, andShane Mahan
2009
(82nd)
AvatarJoe Letteri,Stephen Rosenbaum,Richard Baneham, andAndrew R. Jones
District 9Dan Kaufman,Peter Muyzers,Robert Habros, andMatt Aitken
Star TrekRoger Guyett,Russell Earl,Paul Kavanagh, andBurt Dalton

2010s

[edit]
YearFilmNominees
2010
(83rd)
InceptionPaul Franklin,Chris Corbould,Andrew Lockley, andPeter Bebb
Alice in WonderlandKen Ralston,David Schaub,Carey Villegas, andSean Phillips
Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1Tim Burke,John Richardson,Christian Manz, andNicolas Aithadi
HereafterMichael Owens,Bryan Grill,Stephan Trojansky, andJoe Farrell
Iron Man 2Janek Sirrs,Ben Snow,Ged Wright, andDan Sudick
2011
(84th)
HugoRobert Legato,Joss Williams,Ben Grossmann, andAlex Henning
Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2Tim Burke,David Vickery,Greg Butler, andJohn Richardson
Real SteelErik Nash,John Rosengrant,Dan Taylor, andSwen Gillberg
Rise of the Planet of the ApesJoe Letteri,Dan Lemmon,R. Christopher White, andDaniel Barrett
Transformers: Dark of the MoonScott Farrar,Scott Benza,Matthew E. Butler, andJohn Frazier
2012
(85th)
Life of PiBill Westenhofer,Guillaume Rocheron,Erik-Jan de Boer, andDonald R. Elliott
The Hobbit: An Unexpected JourneyJoe Letteri,Eric Saindon,David Clayton, andR. Christopher White
Marvel's The AvengersJanek Sirrs,Jeff White,Guy Williams, andDan Sudick
PrometheusRichard Stammers,Trevor Wood,Charley Henley, andMartin Hill
Snow White and the HuntsmanCedric Nicolas-Troyan, Philip Brennan,Neil Corbould, and Michael Dawson
2013
(86th)
GravityTim Webber,Chris Lawrence,Dave Shirk, andNeil Corbould
The Hobbit: The Desolation of SmaugJoe Letteri,Eric Saindon,David Clayton, andEric Reynolds
Iron Man 3Christopher Townsend,Guy Williams,Erik Nash, andDan Sudick
The Lone RangerTim Alexander,Gary Brozenich,Edson Williams, andJohn Frazier
Star Trek Into DarknessRoger Guyett,Patrick Tubach,Ben Grossmann, andBurt Dalton
2014
(87th)
InterstellarPaul Franklin,Andrew Lockley,Ian Hunter, andScott R. Fisher
Captain America: The Winter SoldierDan DeLeeuw,Russell Earl,Bryan Grill, andDan Sudick
Dawn of the Planet of the ApesJoe Letteri,Dan Lemmon,Daniel Barrett, andErik Winquist
Guardians of the GalaxyStéphane Ceretti,Nicolas Aithadi,Jonathan Fawkner, andPaul Corbould
X-Men: Days of Future PastRichard Stammers,Lou Pecora,Tim Crosbie, andCameron Waldbauer
2015
(88th)
Ex MachinaMark Williams Ardington,Sara Bennett,Paul Norris, andAndrew Whitehurst
Mad Max: Fury RoadAndrew Jackson,Dan Oliver,Andy Williams, andTom Wood
The MartianAnders Langlands,Chris Lawrence,Richard Stammers, andSteven Warner
The RevenantRichard McBride,Matt Shumway,Jason Smith, andCameron Waldbauer
Star Wars: The Force AwakensChris Corbould,Roger Guyett,Patrick Tubach, andNeal Scanlan
2016
(89th)
[14]
The Jungle BookRobert Legato,Adam Valdez,Andrew R. Jones, andDan Lemmon
Deepwater HorizonCraig Hammack,Jason Snell,Jason Billington, andBurt Dalton
Doctor StrangeStéphane Ceretti,Richard Bluff,Vincent Cirelli, andPaul Corbould
Kubo and the Two StringsSteve Emerson,Oliver Jones,Brian McLean, andBrad Schiff
Rogue One: A Star Wars StoryJohn Knoll,Mohen Leo,Hal Hickel, andNeil Corbould
2017
(90th)
[15]
Blade Runner 2049John Nelson,Gerd Nefzer,Paul Lambert, andRichard R. Hoover
Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2Christopher Townsend,Guy Williams,Jonathan Fawkner, andDan Sudick
Kong: Skull IslandStephen Rosenbaum,Jeff White,Scott Benza, andMike Meinardus
Star Wars: The Last JediBen Morris,Mike Mulholland,Neal Scanlan, andChris Corbould
War for the Planet of the ApesJoe Letteri,Daniel Barrett,Dan Lemmon, andJoel Whist
2018
(91st)
First ManPaul Lambert,Ian Hunter,Tristan Myles, andJ. D. Schwalm
Avengers: Infinity WarDan DeLeeuw,Kelly Port,Russell Earl, andDan Sudick
Christopher RobinChris Lawrence,Mike Eames, Theo Jones, andChris Corbould
Ready Player OneRoger Guyett,Grady Cofer,Matthew E. Butler, andDavid Shirk
Solo: A Star Wars StoryRob Bredow,Patrick Tubach,Neal Scanlan, andDominic Tuohy
2019
(92nd)
1917Guillaume Rocheron,Greg Butler, andDominic Tuohy
Avengers: EndgameDan DeLeeuw,Russell Earl,Matt Aitken, andDan Sudick
The IrishmanPablo Helman,Leandro Estebecorena,Nelson Sepulveda-Fauser, andStephane Grabli
The Lion KingRobert Legato,Adam Valdez,Andrew R. Jones, andElliot Newman
Star Wars: The Rise of SkywalkerRoger Guyett,Neal Scanlan,Patrick Tubach, andDominic Tuohy

2020s

[edit]
YearFilmNominees
2020
(93rd)
TenetAndrew Jackson,David Lee,Andrew Lockley, andScott Fisher
Love and MonstersMatt Sloan,Genevieve Camilleri,Matt Everitt, andBrian Cox
The Midnight SkyMatt Kasmir,Chris Lawrence,Max Solomon, andDavid Watkins
MulanSean Andrew Faden,Anders Langlands,Seth Maury, andSteve Ingram
The One and Only IvanNick Davis, Greg Fisher, Ben Jones, andSantiago Colomo Martínez
2021
(94th)
DunePaul Lambert,Tristan Myles,Brian Connor, andGerd Nefzer
Free GuySwen Gillberg,Bryan Grill,Nikos Kalaitzidis, andDan Sudick
No Time to DieCharlie Noble,Joel Green,Jonathan Fawkner, andChris Corbould
Shang-Chi and the Legend of the Ten RingsChristopher Townsend,Joe Farrell,Sean Noel Walker, andDan Oliver
Spider-Man: No Way HomeKelly Port,Chris Waegner,Scott Edelstein, andDan Sudick
2022
(95th)
Avatar: The Way of WaterJoe Letteri,Richard Baneham,Eric Saindon, andDaniel Barrett
All Quiet on the Western FrontFrank Petzold,Viktor Müller,Markus Frank, andKamil Jafar
The BatmanDan Lemmon,Russell Earl,Anders Langlands, andDominic Tuohy
Black Panther: Wakanda ForeverGeoffrey Baumann,Craig Hammack,R. Christopher White, andDan Sudick
Top Gun: MaverickRyan Tudhope,Seth Hill,Bryan Litson, andScott R. Fisher
2023
(96th)
Godzilla Minus OneTakashi Yamazaki,Kiyoko Shibuya,Masaki Takahashi, andTatsuji Nojima
The CreatorJay Cooper,Ian Comley,Andrew Roberts andNeil Corbould
Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3Stéphane Ceretti,Alexis Wajsbrot,Guy Williams andTheo Bialek
Mission: Impossible – Dead Reckoning Part OneAlex Wuttke,Simone Coco,Jeff Sutherland andNeil Corbould
NapoleonCharley Henley,Luc-Ewen Martin-Fenouillet,Simone Coco andNeil Corbould
2024
(97th)
Dune: Part TwoPaul Lambert,Stephen James,Rhys Salcombe andGerd Nefzer
Alien: RomulusEric Barba,Nelson Sepulveda-Fauser,Daniel Macarin andShane Mahan
Better ManLuke Millar,David Clayton,Keith Herft andPeter Stubbs
Kingdom of the Planet of the ApesErik Winquist,Stephen Unterfranz,Paul Story andRodney Burke
WickedPablo Helman,Jonathan Fawkner,David Shirk andPaul Corbould

Shortlisted finalists

[edit]

Finalists for Best Visual Effects are selected by the Visual Effects Branch Executive Committee. Beginning with a long list of up to 20 titles, the committee then advances ten films to the shortlist.[16] Prior to the83rd Academy Awards, only fifteen films were long-listed, and only seven films were shortlisted.[17] The full membership of the Visual Effects Branch is invited to view excerpts and is provided with supporting information at a "bake-off" where balloting determines the five nominees. These are the additional films that presented at the bake-off.

YearFinalistsRef
1984Dune,Gremlins,The Last Starfighter,Star Trek III: The Search for Spock[18]
1993Addams Family Values,Alive,Hocus Pocus,Super Mario Bros.[19]
1994The Hudsucker Proxy,Interview with the Vampire,The Lion King,Speed[20]
1995Batman Forever,Casper,Jumanji,The Indian in the Cupboard,Waterworld[21]
1996Mars Attacks!,Mission: Impossible,The Nutty Professor,Star Trek: First Contact[22]
1997Batman & Robin,Contact,The Fifth Element,Men in Black[23]
1998Babe: Pig in the City,Godzilla,Small Soldiers,The Truman Show[24]
1999The Mummy,Sleepy Hollow,Wild Wild West,The World Is Not Enough[25]
2000Cast Away,Dinosaur,How the Grinch Stole Christmas,X-Men[26]
2001Black Hawk Down,Cats & Dogs,The Fast and the Furious,Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone,Jurassic Park III[note 7][27]
2002Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets,Minority Report,Men in Black II,xXx[28]
2003Hulk,Peter Pan,Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines,X2: X-Men United[29]
2004The Aviator,The Day After Tomorrow,Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events,Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow[30]
2005Batman Begins,Charlie and the Chocolate Factory,Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire,Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith[31]
2006Casino Royale,Eragon,Night at the Museum,X-Men: The Last Stand[32]
2007First Round:Beowulf,Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix,Live Free or Die Hard,National Treasure: Book of Secrets,Ratatouille,Spider-Man 3,Sunshine,The Water Horse: Legend of the Deep

Second Round:The Bourne Ultimatum,Evan Almighty,I Am Legend,300

[33][34]
2008Australia,Hellboy II: The Golden Army,Journey to the Center of the Earth,The Mummy: Tomb of the Dragon Emperor[35]
2009Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince,Terminator Salvation,Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen,2012[36]
2010First Round:The Chronicles of Narnia: The Voyage of the Dawn Treader,Clash of the Titans,The Last Airbender,Percy Jackson & the Olympians: The Lightning Thief,Prince of Persia: The Sands of Time,Shutter Island,The Sorcerer's Apprentice,Unstoppable
Second Round:Scott Pilgrim vs. the World,Tron: Legacy
[17]
2011First Round:Cowboys & Aliens,Sherlock Holmes: A Game of Shadows,Sucker Punch,Super 8,Thor
Second Round:Captain America: The First Avenger,Mission: Impossible – Ghost Protocol,Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides,The Tree of Life,X-Men: First Class
[37][38]
2012The Amazing Spider-Man,Cloud Atlas,The Dark Knight Rises,John Carter,Skyfall[39]
2013Elysium,Oblivion,Pacific Rim,Thor: The Dark World,World War Z[40]
2014Godzilla,The Hobbit: The Battle of the Five Armies,Maleficent,Night at the Museum: Secret of the Tomb,Transformers: Age of Extinction[41]
2015First Round:Bridge of Spies,Chappie,Everest,Furious 7,The Hunger Games: Mockingjay – Part 2,In the Heart of the Sea,Jupiter Ascending,Mission: Impossible – Rogue Nation,Spectre,Terminator Genisys
Second Round:Ant-Man,Avengers: Age of Ultron,Jurassic World,Tomorrowland,The Walk
[42][43]
2016First Round:Alice Through the Looking Glass,Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice,Deadpool,Independence Day: Resurgence,Miss Peregrine's Home for Peculiar Children,Star Trek Beyond,Suicide Squad,Sully,Warcraft,X-Men: Apocalypse
Second Round:Arrival,The BFG,Captain America: Civil War,Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them,Passengers
[44][45]
2017First Round:Beauty and the Beast,Ghost in the Shell,Jumanji: Welcome to the Jungle,Justice League,Life,Logan,Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales,Spider-Man: Homecoming,Thor: Ragnarok,Wonder Woman
Second Round:Alien: Covenant,Dunkirk,Okja,The Shape of Water,Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets
[46][47]
2018First Round:Aquaman,Bumblebee,Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald,Incredibles 2,Isle of Dogs,Mission: Impossible – Fallout,Mortal Engines,The Nutcracker and the Four Realms,Paddington 2,A Quiet Place
Second Round:Ant-Man and the Wasp,Black Panther,Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom,Mary Poppins Returns,Welcome to Marwen
[48][49]
2019First Round:Ad Astra,The Aeronauts,Aladdin,Dumbo,Hobbs & Shaw,Ford v Ferrari,Jumanji: The Next Level,Men in Black: International,Midway,Spider-Man: Far From Home
Second Round:Alita: Battle Angel,Captain Marvel,Cats,Gemini Man,Terminator: Dark Fate
[50][51]
2020Birds of Prey,Bloodshot,Mank,Soul,Welcome to Chechnya[52]
2021Black Widow,Eternals,Ghostbusters: Afterlife,Godzilla vs. Kong,The Matrix Resurrections[53]
2022Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness,Fantastic Beasts: The Secrets of Dumbledore,Jurassic World Dominion,Nope,Thirteen Lives[54]
2023First Round:Ant-Man and the Wasp: Quantumania,Aquaman and the Lost Kingdom,Barbie,The Boys in the Boat,Dungeons & Dragons: Honor Among Thieves,Killers of the Flower Moon,The Marvels,Nyad,Transformers: Rise of the Beasts,Wonka
Second Round:Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny,Poor Things,Rebel Moon – Part One: A Child of Fire,Society of the Snow,Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse
[55][56]
2024First Round:Beetlejuice Beetlejuice,The Fall Guy,Furiosa: A Mad Max Saga,Godzilla x Kong: The New Empire,Ghostbusters: Frozen Empire,Here,A Quiet Place: Day One,Spaceman,The Substance
Second Round:Civil War,Deadpool & Wolverine,Gladiator II,Mufasa: The Lion King,Twisters
[57][58]

Artists with multiple awards

[edit]
8 awards
5 awards
4 awards
3 awards


2 awards

Artists with multiple nominations

[edit]
15 nominations
13 nominations
12 nominations
11 nominations
10 nominations
8 nominations
7 nominations
6 nominations


5 nominations
4 nominations


3 nominations


2 nominations


Franchises

[edit]

Multiple awards

[edit]
3 Wins
2 Wins

Multiple nominations

[edit]
14 Nominations
10 Nominations
5 Nominations
4 Nominations
3 Nominations
2 Nominations

Superlatives

[edit]

For this Academy Award category, the following superlatives emerge:[59]

  • Most awards:Dennis Muren8 awards (resulting from 15 nominations)
  • Most nominations: Dennis Muren –15 nominations (resulting in 8 awards)
  • Most nominations without a win:Dan Sudick13 nominations

Age superlatives:

RecordRecipientFilmAgeNote
Oldest winnerL. B. AbbottLogan's Run68 years, 288 daysSpecial Achievement Award
Oldest nomineeJohn FrazierThe Lone Ranger69 years, 115 days
Youngest winnerTatsuji NojimaGodzilla Minus One25 years, 149 days
Youngest nominee25 years, 102 days

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^The nomination forRalph Hammeras was not associated with any individual film.
  2. ^According to the Academy's in-house records, the nomination forNugent Slaughter was most often connected withThe Jazz Singer. It is not considered an official nomination for that film.
  3. ^abcdefghijklmThis was presented as aSpecial Achievement Award, not as a competitiveAcademy Award of Merit.
  4. ^From 1939 until 1962, visual effects and sound effects artists competed in a combinedBest Special Effects category.
  5. ^When nominations were announced on February 9, 1942,Dive Bomber was nominated in place ofThe Sea Wolf. Both wereWarner Bros. productions with photographic effects byByron Haskin and sound effects byNathan Levinson. By February 19, theDive Bomber nomination was replaced withThe Sea Wolf. The reason for the substitution is unknown.
  6. ^In 1957,The Enemy Below won the Best Special Effects Oscar for audible effects byWalter Rossi. It was not cited for its visual effects.
  7. ^A tie resulted in eight finalists.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Marshall, Rick (April 25, 2021)."10 Movies that Should Have Won A VFX Oscar, But Didn't".Digital Trends. RetrievedMay 27, 2024.
  2. ^Franich, Darren (29 January 2016)."Oscars: Nominated for Nothing".Entertainment Weekly. RetrievedMay 27, 2024.
  3. ^Way, Jennifer (July 15, 2015).King Kong and Other Monstrous Apes.Rosen Publishing. p. 20.ISBN 978-1-4994-3539-9. RetrievedMay 27, 2024.
  4. ^"Willis O'Brien Wins Special Effects: 1950 Oscars".YouTube. 10 May 2014.
  5. ^"92nd Academy Awards of Merit"(PDF).Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.Archived(PDF) from the original on April 24, 2019. RetrievedMay 25, 2019.
  6. ^Cohn, Lawrence (February 17, 1991)."Oscar Choices/Omissions Reflect Quirky Voting Rules".Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.Archived from the original on September 14, 2022. RetrievedMay 25, 2019.
  7. ^Kois, Dan (24 January 2017)."How Kubo and the Two Strings Landed a Surprise Visual Effects Oscar Nomination".Slate.Archived from the original on 21 February 2017. Retrieved21 February 2017.
  8. ^abMcGovern, Joe (March 11, 2024)."Godzilla Minus One Record: 1st Director to Win VFX Oscar Since Kubrick".TheWrap. RetrievedMarch 19, 2024.
  9. ^"89TH ANNUAL ACADEMY AWARDS OF MERIT"(PDF).oscars.org. 2016. RULE TWENTY-TWO SPECIAL RULES FOR THE VISUAL EFFECTS AWARD.Archived(PDF) from the original on July 2, 2016.Five productions shall be selected using reweighted range voting to become the nominations for final voting for the Visual Effects award.
  10. ^[1]Archived September 14, 2012, at theWayback Machine
  11. ^Goodfellow, Melanie (2024-03-11)."Record Number Of Non-English Language Movies Take Home Oscar Statuettes".Deadline. Retrieved2024-03-11.
  12. ^"1969 Winners and Nominees".Oscars. 4 October 2014.Archived from the original on 2016-09-10. Retrieved2019-07-24.
  13. ^"The Official Academy Awards Database".Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived fromthe original on February 27, 2009. RetrievedJanuary 18, 2018.
  14. ^"Academy Awards 2017: Complete list of Oscar winners and nominees".Los Angeles Times. February 26, 2017.Archived from the original on February 28, 2017. RetrievedJanuary 8, 2018.
  15. ^Hipes, Patrick (January 23, 2018)."Oscar Nominations: 'The Shape Of Water' Leads Way With 13".Deadline Hollywood.Archived from the original on January 24, 2018. RetrievedJanuary 23, 2018.
  16. ^"93rd Academy Award of Merit Rules"(PDF).Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.Archived(PDF) from the original on May 2, 2020. RetrievedMay 3, 2020.
  17. ^abKnegt, Peter (December 10, 2010)."Oscars Announce Visual Effects Shortlist".IndieWire.Archived from the original on May 4, 2021. RetrievedMay 4, 2021.
  18. ^Turner, George (April 1985). "Academy Visual Effects Nominees".American Cinematographer.
  19. ^Mavity, Will (January 22, 2017)."A History of Visual Effects Shortlists & Bake-Offs". Next Best Picture.Archived from the original on June 9, 2023. RetrievedMay 4, 2020.
  20. ^"Behind the Illusion".Variety. February 12, 1995.Archived from the original on July 25, 2020. RetrievedMay 4, 2020.
  21. ^Ebert, Roger (March 17, 1996)."Movie Answer Man (03/17/1996)".RogerEbert.com.Archived from the original on July 24, 2020. RetrievedMay 4, 2020.
  22. ^Hindes, Andrew (January 8, 1997)."7 pix set to vie for 3 Oscar f/x noms".Variety.Archived from the original on July 26, 2020. RetrievedMay 4, 2020.
  23. ^"Silicon Graphics' Oscar-winning performance".ITWeb. March 3, 1998.Archived from the original on July 24, 2020. RetrievedMay 4, 2020.
  24. ^Olson, Eric J. (February 4, 1999)."Seven pics make the cut in Oscar f/x nominee race".Variety.Archived from the original on July 26, 2020. RetrievedMay 4, 2020.
  25. ^Graser, Marc (January 12, 2000)."Seven pics make the cut in Oscar f/x nominee race".Variety.Archived from the original on July 25, 2020. RetrievedMay 4, 2020.
  26. ^Graser, Marc (January 10, 2001)."Acad taps 7 for f/x bake-off".Variety.Archived from the original on July 26, 2020. RetrievedMay 4, 2020.
  27. ^Graser, Marc (February 27, 2002)."Short list for Oscar f/x gets physical".Variety.Archived from the original on July 26, 2020. RetrievedMay 4, 2020.
  28. ^"Effective Work".Variety. January 20, 2003.Archived from the original on July 25, 2020. RetrievedMay 4, 2020.
  29. ^Graser, Marc (January 7, 2004)."Threepeat feat?".Variety.Archived from the original on July 26, 2020. RetrievedMay 4, 2020.
  30. ^"'Aviator' f/x flying high".Variety. December 19, 2004.Archived from the original on July 26, 2020. RetrievedMay 4, 2020.
  31. ^Chang, Justin (December 16, 2005)."Acad avoids 'Sin' as f/x race narrows to 7".Variety.Archived from the original on July 25, 2020. RetrievedMay 4, 2020.
  32. ^"Visual Effects Oscar contenders announced".Variety. December 15, 2006.Archived from the original on July 26, 2020. RetrievedMay 4, 2020.
  33. ^Carolyn Giardina (2007-12-17)."'Ratatouille,' 'Beowulf' in AMPAS graces".The Hollywood Reporter. Associated Press. Retrieved2025-04-22.
  34. ^"Oscar's visual effects list set".Variety. January 4, 2008.Archived from the original on July 25, 2020. RetrievedMay 4, 2020.
  35. ^Kilday, Gregg (January 7, 2009)."Oscar's VFX shortlist".The Hollywood Reporter.Archived from the original on July 25, 2020. RetrievedMay 4, 2020.
  36. ^Kilday, Gregg (January 6, 2010)."Seven films on Oscar's visual effects shortlist".Reuters.Archived from the original on May 18, 2022. RetrievedMay 4, 2020.
  37. ^The Deadline Team (January 9, 2011)."OSCARS: 15 Feature Films On VFX Shortlist".Deadline Hollywood.Archived from the original on April 16, 2021. RetrievedMarch 27, 2021.
  38. ^Chitwood, Adam (January 4, 2012)."Visual Effects Oscar Category Narrowed Down to 10 Choices".Deadline Hollywood.Archived from the original on July 24, 2020. RetrievedMay 3, 2020.
  39. ^Hammond, Pete (November 29, 2012)."Oscars: Visual Effects Finalists Named".Deadline Hollywood.Archived from the original on July 24, 2020. RetrievedMay 3, 2020.
  40. ^"10 Contenders Remain in VFX Oscar Race".Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. December 5, 2013.Archived from the original on December 10, 2013. RetrievedMay 3, 2020.
  41. ^"10 Contenders Remain in VFX Oscar Race".Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. December 5, 2014.Archived from the original on July 4, 2023. RetrievedMay 3, 2020.
  42. ^"'Star Wars: The Force Awakens' and 'Jurassic World' Among Shortlist for 2016 VFX Oscar".Collider. December 8, 2015.Archived from the original on December 12, 2015. RetrievedJanuary 29, 2021.
  43. ^"10 Contenders Remain in VFX Oscar Race".Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. December 21, 2015.Archived from the original on May 5, 2020. RetrievedMay 3, 2020.
  44. ^"20 Contenders Advance in VFX Oscar Race".Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 2 December 2016.Archived from the original on 7 July 2020. RetrievedJuly 7, 2020.
  45. ^"10 Contenders Remain in VFX Oscar Race".Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. December 16, 2016.Archived from the original on May 4, 2020. RetrievedMay 3, 2020.
  46. ^"20 Contenders Advance in VFX Oscar Race".Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 4 December 2017.Archived from the original on 7 July 2020. RetrievedJuly 7, 2020.
  47. ^Erbland, Kate (December 18, 2017)."Oscars 2018: Academy Shortlist Names Contenders for Visual Effects, Including 'Star Wars: The Last Jedi' and 'Dunkirk'".IndieWire.Archived from the original on May 6, 2020. RetrievedMay 3, 2020.
  48. ^"20 Contenders Advance in VFX Oscar Race".Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 3 December 2018.Archived from the original on 7 July 2020. RetrievedJuly 6, 2020.
  49. ^"91st Oscar Shortlists".Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 14 December 2018.Archived from the original on 1 January 2019. RetrievedMay 3, 2020.
  50. ^"20 Contenders Advance in VFX Oscar Race".Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 3 December 2019.Archived from the original on 7 July 2020. RetrievedJuly 6, 2020.
  51. ^"92nd Oscar Shortlists".Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 10 December 2019.Archived from the original on 17 December 2019. RetrievedMay 3, 2020.
  52. ^"93rd Oscar Shortlists".Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 5 February 2021.Archived from the original on 10 February 2021. RetrievedDecember 21, 2021.
  53. ^"94th Oscar Shortlists".Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 20 December 2021.Archived from the original on 29 December 2021. RetrievedDecember 21, 2021.
  54. ^Giardina, Carolyn (21 December 2022)."Oscars: Shortlists for 95th Academy Awards Unveiled".THR. Hollywood Reporter.Archived from the original on 24 January 2023. Retrieved21 December 2022.
  55. ^Emily Garbutt (December 8, 2023)."Oppenheimer misses out on the Best Visual Effects Oscar shortlist – but Ant-Man and the Wasp: Quantumania makes it through".gamesradar.Archived from the original on January 6, 2024. RetrievedFebruary 8, 2024.
  56. ^Davis, Clayton (21 December 2023)."Oscar Shortlists Announced for 10 Categories: 'Barbie' Leads the Way".Variety.Archived from the original on 22 December 2023. Retrieved21 December 2023.
  57. ^Davis, Clayton (December 11, 2024)."Finalists for Visual Effects Oscar Revealed Ahead of Shortlist Voting: 'Wicked,' 'Dune 2,' 'Mufasa' and More (EXCLUSIVE)".Variety. RetrievedDecember 17, 2024.
  58. ^Davis, Clayton (2024-12-17)."Oscars Shortlist Announced in 10 Categories: 'Emilia Pérez' and 'Wicked' Lead the Charge; Strong Showings for 'Dune 2' and 'Gladiator 2'".Variety. Retrieved2024-12-18.
  59. ^"Academy Award Statistics". Archived fromthe original on March 1, 2009.
Awards of Merit
Proposed awards
Special awards
Governors Awards
Academy Scientific
and Technical Awards
Student Awards
Former awards
Merit Awards
Special Awards
Ceremonies
(years of film release)
1963–1980
1981–2000
2001–2020
2021–present
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects&oldid=1317142254"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp