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Aberdeen F.C.–Rangers F.C. rivalry

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Football rivalry

Aberdeen–Rangers rivalry
LocationScotland
Teams
First meetingAll time:
Rangers 1–0 Aberdeen
(26 August 1905; 120 years ago (1905-08-26))[1]
Modern era:
Rangers 1–0 Aberdeen
(4 October 1975; 50 years ago (1975-10-04))
Latest meetingRangers 4–0 Aberdeen
2024–25 Scottish Premiership
(11 May 2025)
Next meetingTBD
2025–26 Scottish Premiership
StadiumsPittodrie Stadium,Aberdeen
Ibrox Stadium,Glasgow
Statistics
Meetings totalAll time: 364[2][3][4]
Modern era: 204[5][6]
Most winsAll time: Rangers – 183
Modern era: Rangers – 99
Top scorerAlly McCoist – 14
Derek Johnstone – 14
James Tavernier – 14[7]
Largest victoryAll time:Aberdeen 6–0 Rangers,[8]
10 April 1954; 71 years ago (1954-04-10)
Modern era:Rangers 6–1 Aberdeen,
5 October 1977; 48 years ago (1977-10-05)
Rangers 5–0 Aberdeen,
22 January 2000; 25 years ago (2000-01-22)
Rangers 5–0 Aberdeen,
31 October 2004; 21 years ago (2004-10-31)
Rangers 5–0 Aberdeen,
28 September 2019; 6 years ago (2019-09-28)
Aberdeen F.C.–Rangers F.C. rivalry is located in Scotland Central Belt
Aberdeen
Aberdeen
Rangers
Rangers

TheAberdeen–Rangers rivalry refers to football matches and related activity involving the Scottish football clubsAberdeen andRangers.

Unlike Rangers'Old Firm rivalry withGlasgow neighboursCeltic dating back to the 1900s, the feud with Aberdeen is a comparatively modern phenomenon which developed from the 1970s on a competitive sporting basis but escalated into hostility on the pitch and in the stands, with the animosity continuing into the 21st century.

The rivalry was at its peak during the 1980s and early 1990s when Aberdeen became a force in Scottish football. The two clubs battled for thenational championship and met in several cup finals,[9] with various incidents occurring on and off the field. The intensity diminished from the late 1990s as the fortunes of the clubs diverged, with Rangers dominant and Aberdeen unable to match them, as had been the case for much of their history, although the behaviour of players and supporters on occasion showed there remained some animosity between the clubs.

In mid-2012, Rangersceased to be a member of the top division of Scottish football due to serious financial issues, and in their absence Aberdeen emerged as the main challengers to Celtic. When Rangers returned in 2016, they and Aberdeen were again on a more equal footing with the matches between them being of great significance to their league fate; the clubs' fortunes gradually diverged until the2020–21 Scottish Premiership season, when Rangers won the title for the first time in a decade[10] with an unbeaten campaign including four wins over Aberdeen, who accumulated barely half as many points and finished fourth.

Background

[edit]

Since the introduction of nationwide football in Scotland, the relationship between Rangers and Aberdeen had been unremarkable. In addition to being based in cities ofdifferent size and character 150 miles apart[11] on opposite sides of Scotland, their stature did not bear comparison; Rangers, backed bya huge fan base, weredominant in the domestic game along with their rivalsCeltic almost from the inception of theScottish Football League in the 1890s, with the rivalry between the Glasgow clubs, which became known as theOld Firm fuelled by elements involving religion, national identity and ethnic background,[12][13][14][15] while Aberdeen (who joined the league in 1905) were only one of several smaller clubs across the country who occasionally enjoyedgood league runs or reached cup finals.[16]The Reds had secured just onenational title by 1975 compared to 36 for Rangers, with twoScottish Cup wins to Rangers' 20 and oneLeague Cup to Rangers' seven.[17][18]

The clubs had met twice in finals: the1947 League Cup final which was won 4–0 by Rangers,[19][20][9] and the1953 Scottish Cup final which Rangers won after areplay in front of a crowd of 113,700.[21][22] They had also contested the final of the wartime1946 Southern League Cup, won by Aberdeen,[23] which although taking place after the conflict ended, remainedunofficial. The match was watched by a crowd of 135,000 atHampden Park.[24][25]

The established situation changed somewhat in the late 1970s when Aberdeen began to offer a major challenge to theOld Firm[26] under managersAlly MacLeod,Billy McNeill and then most significantlyAlex Ferguson.[27][28] At the same time, the introduction of the newPremier Division format – a smaller number of clubs playing one another four times[26] – provided double the number of direct confrontations as before.[29]

1970s battles

[edit]

An early indication of Aberdeen's improvement was their victory in the1976–77 Scottish League Cup[30] under Ally MacLeod (who was soon to becomeScotland coach)[31] after earlier beating Rangers 5–1 in the semi-final.[32][33][34][35] They had also won aScottish Cup tie atIbrox for the first time ever in March 1975,[36] but went no further in that competition, whereas Rangers recovered to finish as league champions in theleague title in the last season of the old format, signalling an end to Celtic's decade of dominance, and lifted all the domestic trophies in1975–76, the thirdtreble in their history.[26]

In1977–78, new manager Billy McNeill led Aberdeen to runners–up spot in theScottish Premier Division, two points behind Rangers[37] and tothe final of theScottish Cup where they lost 2–1 to Rangers as theLight Blues completed another treble.[26][38] In addition to the increasing competitive rivalry between the teams, The animosity between supporters was amplified, setting the tone for the years to come, at a particularly troubled league match on 24 December 1977 at Pittodrie, which Aberdeen won 4–0 to close to within three points of leaders Rangers.[39] With the score at 3–0, a large proportion of the Rangers fans attempted to invade the pitch several times to force an abandonment; under a hail of bottles and cans, police officers contained the situation within the ground. Following the match there was significant public disorder around the stadium and in the city centre, with 22 arrests made in total.[40]

McNeill's strong managerial performance led to the former Celtic captain being recruited by his old club during the summer of 1978, leaving Aberdeen searching for a replacement once again.[41] McNeill's replacement, Alex Ferguson, was a boyhood Rangers fan fromGovan[28] who had played for the club for two years in the 1960s before being shown the door abruptly after a poor performance in the1969 Scottish Cup final.[42][43][44][45] Like McNeill, Ferguson came with a growing reputation; however, he had also been fired from his previous role atSt Mirren for misconduct.[46] At the same point, Rangers managerJock Wallace, who had been at the helm for six years and led his side to both of those treble wins, resigned unexpectedly after serious disputes withWillie Waddell, the previous boss who had become the club'sgeneral manager.[47][48] Rangers turned to their retiring team captainJohn Greig to take the reins in his first managerial role,[47][48] in the end of an era at Ibrox.[49]

Aberdeen's rise

[edit]

The clubs met in the1978–79 Scottish League Cup final which Rangers won, scoring the winner in the last minute after Aberdeen had earlier been controversially reduced to 10 men;[50][51]Doug Rougvie was sent off after a clash withDerek Johnstone – Alex Ferguson backed Rougvie's version of events that Johnstone had used simulation to have him dismissed.[52] Ferguson felt a sense of injustice at the outcome in what was his first major final as a manager, and from that point on he instilled asiege mentality in his players,[53][28] many of whom were from the Glasgow area including defensive stalwartsWillie Miller[54] andAlex McLeish.[55][56] He stated publicly that Aberdeen were unfairly treated compared to the big Glasgow clubs[28][50] while also deflecting attention and pressure onto opponents (a trick learned during his time as a Rangers player from Celtic managerJock Stein)[45] and onto himself prior to big matches.[57] Ferguson was particularly determined to conquer his old club.[43][28]

Alex Ferguson played for Rangers and managed Aberdeen.

Aberdeen eliminated Rangers from thenext edition of the League Cup (although they lostthe final to another emerging power,Dundee United)[58][59] and went on to become champions of the1979–80 Scottish Premier Division[60][61] after Ferguson took the decision to drop the club's top scorerJoe Harper from the team.[62] Rangers gained some revenge in the semi-final of thesame season's Scottish Cup, but when the teamsnext faced off in the League Cup it was Aberdeen who prevailed; Rangers would win that trophythe following year,[63] in addition to the1980–81 Scottish Cup,[64] overcoming Dundee United in both finals.

Ferguson's Aberdeen were then beginning an unprecedented spell of success,[65] with two further league titles and three consecutiveScottish Cups among the trophies won,[17] including victories over Rangers in the finals of1982 (4–1)[66][67] – a week after a 4–0 victory in their final league meeting, a futile effort to snatch the title from Celtic on goal difference[68][69] – and1983 (1–0).[70] In a post-match television interview following the latter fixture, played just ten days after Aberdeen had defeatedReal Madrid to win theEuropean Cup Winners' Cup,[56] Ferguson publicly lambasted his players for their level of performance and continued in the same manner back in the dressing room, such were the high standards he demanded against Rangers – he later apologised. He also admitted that his main reason for wanting his team to beat Rangers more comprehensively was his sense of vengeance for the treatment he received at Ibrox over his marriage to his Catholic wife, Cathy, regarding the final as a chance to "put the knife in them.".[45][71][72]

By contrast, Rangers were struggling financially[73] and endured one of theworst runs in their history under managers John Greig and the returning Jock Wallace (having tried unsuccessfully to tempt Ferguson back toIbrox).[62][44][28] They failed to win the league from 1978 until 1987,[74] finished below Aberdeen for seven successive seasons,[44] and collected only four domestic cups from sixteen available in the period. One achievement of Wallace's second spell was utilising the talents ofAlly McCoist more effectively than Greig had done,[47] and the striker would go on to become theclub's all-time top goalscorer (including 14 in matches against Aberdeen).[75][7]

At that time the previously quiet city ofAberdeen was also experiencing aneconomic boom relating toNorth Sea oil whereas most of thetraditional industries in the city of Glasgowwere in terminal decline, so they were no longer the poor relation in the distant north. Additionally, the rise ofhooliganism in that era involved clashes between Rangers'Inter City Firm and Aberdeen'sSoccer Casuals[76] with both mobs ready to travel across the country in their hundreds, intent on causing trouble in the other's territory. On-field events increased the tensions, such as Rangers'Willie Johnston's stamp onJohn McMaster's neck in 1980 requiringmouth-to-mouth resuscitation,[77][78][52][79][80] a particularly violent match at Ibrox in 1985[66][81] which also involved fans invading the pitch, and various other clashes featuring multiplered cards.[52][27][78] All these factors contributed to a fiery atmosphere among players and fans whenever the clubs met.

Rangers revival

[edit]
Aberdeen'sPittodrie Stadium viewed from the away supporters' section (2006)

A turning point was in1986–87, when Alex Ferguson left Aberdeen to joinManchester United andGraeme Souness became Rangers manager[74] with new financial backing fromDavid Holmes and thenDavid Murray.[74][82] The Glasgow club began entice several top English players to move north due to Souness's connections and with the incentives of big wages and the prospect of European football (English clubs were banned following theHeysel Stadium disaster in 1985).[74][82] Rangers finally regained the league championship – clinching the1986–87 title with a draw atPittodrie, followed by a pitch invasion by their celebrating fans[80][83][84] – while Aberdeen failed to win a cup or finish in the top two places for the first time in eight years. This was the start ofa sustained period of great success for Rangers,[85][82] though Aberdeen would remain a significant opponent during the next decade.

Relations between the clubs reached a new low in 1988 followingNeil Simpson's brutal challenge onIan Durrant (at the time regarded as one of Scotland's biggest emerging talents) which almost ended his career, caused him to miss almost three years of football and forced him to adjust his playing style to compensate for his damagedknee ligaments.[83][86][87][88][89] That incident took place during a league match a few weeks before the second of three hard-foughtScottish League Cup finals between them.[90][91][92][93][9] Some Aberdeen fans took to singing distasteful songs about Durrant's injury (as well as the1971 Ibrox disaster) which in turn led to insulting comments from Rangers players in books and in the club's match programme, promoting an official apology.[94][95][86] Aberdeen supporters also grew irritated with the increasing gulf in wealth between the clubs, with Rangers able to acquire their players (Davie Dodds and[96]Robertson[97] and laterWright[98] andSnelders)[87] seemingly at will. Away from football, the city of Glasgow also experiencedan economic recovery while Aberdeen suffered the effects of an oil recession.[99]

Blue dominance

[edit]

With Celtic ina period of turmoil and unable to compete with their old enemy, Aberdeen tried in vain to match Rangers as they became ever more dominant.[82][100][93] In five out of six title-winning seasons for Graeme Souness andWalter Smith's sides between 1989 and 1994,[18] Aberdeen finished runners-up, with the closest finish occurring in1990–91 whenMark Hateley scored twice in a winner-takes-all clash atIbrox Stadium on the final day to win the title by two points – as well as a missed opportunity for Aberdeen at the time, in retrospect it was something of a pivotal event for Scottish football as theGers became increasingly dominant in the following years, while no teams outwith Rangers and Celtic have come as close to winning the title since.[101][102] Aberdeen, managed at that time byAlex Smith, were victorious on their next visit to Glasgow in September 1991 but would not win at Ibrox again for 26 years.[103][104][105]

Billy Dodds played for both clubs in the 1990s

Rangers eliminated Aberdeen from the early stage of knockout competitions twice in quick succession (1990–91 Scottish League Cup,1991–92 Scottish Cup) on their way to winning them, and both the1992 Scottish League Cup final and the1993 Scottish Cup final finished Rangers 2, Aberdeen 1.[106][107][108][109][9] Aberdeen supporters' frustration at the situation occasionally manifested as acts of violence, with Ally McCoist having a golf ball impregnated with nails thrown at him during a fixture at Pittodrie in 1993, and Mark Hateley being assaulted as he left Aberdeen's stadium following a match the following year.[86][52] For their part, Rangers fans attacked a car containing Willie Miller's family as it was driven up to the stadium for the 1993 Scottish Cup final, having observed the Aberdeen badge on its windscreen.[109]

The only interruption tothe Glasgow club's dominance,[100] and the final season of any real competitive significance to the rivalry in that era, was in1995–96 when Aberdeenwon the League Cup after eliminating Rangers in the semi-final (it would be their last trophy for 19 years);[110] however that same season Rangers clinchedthe League for the eighth year running with a home win over third-placed Aberdeen, withPaul Gascoigne scoring ahat-trick.[111]

In the late 1990sCeltic re-emerged as Rangers' principal sporting rival while Aberdeen collapsed as a force,[112][113][114]finishing near the foot of the table far more often than towards the top. Outwith the matches themselves, an Aberdeen supporter made himself proud in April 1999 when he ran from the away fans' section at Ibrox to assault comedianAndy Cameron who was performing a routine on the pitch prior to kick-off – he was banned by the club and fined at court.[115]

The most recent showpiece event between the clubs was the2000 Scottish Cup final which Rangers won 4–0, but that effectively ceased to be a contest in the opening minutes when Aberdeen (bottom of the league so expected to lose to champions Rangers in any event) had to deploy strikerRobbie Winters in goal whenJim Leighton was injured with no substitute keeper on the bench.[116] One of the goalscorers was formerDons strikerBilly Dodds who had been a makeweight in the transfer of Winters but rediscovered his form at Dundee United and was quickly signed by Rangers.[117]

21st century

[edit]

Crowd disorder and player indiscipline kept the hostile spirit of the rivalry alive in the early 21st century, with various instances ofminute silences being disrupted,[78] red cards being shown to players, missiles being thrown inside the stadia (including seats)[78][118][86] and the continued presence of the respective 'casual' hooligan firms.[119][120][121][122][123]

Two specific incidents of note wereFernando Ricksen's ban on video evidence after a kung-fu kick onDarren Young was missed by the referee during a2000–01 fixture,[124][125][126][88] and riot police being deployed at Pittodrie in January 2002 with home fans having run onto the pitch to confront away supporters who had thrown coins at Winters.[88][83][80][86] FormerDons hero Alex McLeish had just become Rangers boss,[127] and was initially applauded onto the field by Aberdeen followers before events took an unpleasant turn.[78] In the aftermath of that disturbance, which took place during a live television broadcast across the UK, the authorities decided that matches between the clubs would no longer take place on weekend evenings to minimise the chance of spectators engaging in disorder having spent the whole day drinking alcohol;[78] a similar decision had been made on Old Firm games a few years prior.[128][129]

Later events included Aberdeen securing third place for the first time in a decade on the last day at Pittodrie in2006–07,[84]Nacho Novo being sent off as Rangers lost the league crown on the last day at the same venuethe following season,[130]Kyle Lafferty feigning injury to getCharlie Mulgrew dismissed in 2009,[83][80][131] and an outbreak of organised hooligan violence by an Aberdeen faction atIbrox subway station in 2012.[132]

Alex McLeish played for Aberdeen and managed Rangers

In 2012 Rangers' holding-company wereliquidated and the new company that bought the team, the business and assets from the administrators did not achieve the transfer of Rangers' league place – Aberdeen plus all other SPL clubs exceptKilmarnock voted against it.[133] Rangers were accepted into the fourth tier of theScottish football league system which meant that no matches were played between the rivals for four years. In the interim Aberdeen won the2013–14 Scottish League Cup.[134]

Rangers return

[edit]

Rangers returned to theScottish Premiership for the2016–17 season. In the build-up to their first meeting of the season at Pittodrie, Rangers' managerMark Warburton described Aberdeen fans' hatred towards his club as "Quite sad".[135][136] On the day of the match, the Rangers team bus was found to have been vandalised, with offensive references to the Ibrox Disaster and Ian Durrant.[137][138] Banners were also observed in the city claiming that Rangers followers "Let your club die", referencing their commercial liquidation four years earlier.[137] In the aftermath of their second meeting in Aberdeen during April 2017, several arrests were made.[139]

Before their final match of that season, Warburton's successorPedro Caixinha chose to comment on his opponents, suggesting that they may need to rebuild after finishing as runners-up for three successive seasons;[140] the Aberdeen managerDerek McInnes, a formerGers player, responded that Rangers should be embarrassed to rank below his team due to thedisparity in their financial resources.[141] Aberdeen won that match to finally break a 43-game winless streak at Ibrox, and finished ahead of Rangers for the first time since 1986 (excepting Rangers' years in lower divisions).[103][104] They also reachedthe season's two cup finals, losing both to Celtic (who had beaten Rangers in the semi-final of each).[142][143][108]

The two clubs were closely matched during the2017–18 season, battling for second place for much of the campaign after failing to keep pace with eventual champions Celtic. Neither could build a lasting lead over the other, with Rangers' general inconsistency negating their nine-point superiority from the meetings with Aberdeen.[144][145][146][147] The matter was not settled until the final matchday of the season, when Rangers quickly fell 3–0 behind away toHibernian (for whom a six-goal victory would snatch third position from the opponents) then scored five without reply, only to be pegged back in the final minutes for a dramatic 5–5 finish.[148][149] However that outcome mattered little after Aberdeen won 1–0 atCeltic Park (the first Scottish team to win there since 2015,[150] having lost all of their previous 25 league visits),[151][152] meaning Rangers could not catch theDons regardless of their own result. By then, theGers had already arranged forSteven Gerrard to become their next manager.[153]

Rangers and Aberdeen were drawn to meet in the semi-final of the2018–19 Scottish League Cup on 28 October 2018 at Hampden Park,[35] their first meeting outwith the league in 14 years and the first at a neutral venue since 2000. The build-up was dominated by administrative disputes surrounding the scheduling and venue (that fixture and the other semi-final betweenCeltic andHeart of Midlothian were initially both planned for the same stadium on the same day)[154][155] and then ratios of tickets available to each club.[156][157] Aberdeen won the match 1–0 to progress tothe final,[158] with the only goal scored by midfielderLewis Ferguson whose fatherDerek and uncleBarry were both former Rangers players in the same position.[159] Aberdeen won by the same scoreline in the next league meeting at Ibrox to end a brief spell for Rangers at the top of the table, with both teams having a player sent off.[160] Rangers won 4–2 at Pittodrie in February 2019, Gerrard's first win over McInnes at the fourth attempt;Alfredo Morelos scored twice but was then shown a red card (as he had been in the two previous league clashes that season) along withScott McKenna, scorer of Aberdeen's winner in Glasgow.[161] In early March, with the clubs having not played in a cup for so long, they were drawn together in a second such meeting in the same season, in the quarter-final of the2018–19 Scottish Cup at Pittodrie. That match finished 1–1,[162] requiring a replay and the winners knowing they would face Celtic;[163] Aberdeen progressed with a 2–0 victory at Ibrox,[164][165] their first Scottish Cup win at that venue since 1975.[36] With another league meeting to come, this meant there would be seven fixtures between them in 2018–19 – only the third season ever to feature so many matches, and the first instance since1979–80.[5] That seventh meeting at the end of April 2019 was won 2–0 by Rangers to confirm runners-up spot in the Premiership, and with Celtic having won the Scottish Cup semi-final convincingly and secured the title by a large margin, both Rangers and Aberdeen were left without a major trophy for another year, but with the Glasgow club finishing higher for the first time since 2012.[166]

The indications that Rangers had once again become significantly more powerful than Aberdeen were reinforced when they won 5–0 in their first meeting of the2019–20 season at Ibrox, the widest winning margin in 15 years.[167] Rangers also took a two-goal lead in the next match at Pittodrie, but this time Aberdeen fought back for a 2–2 draw,[168] a result that, along with the following fixture at Ibrox three months later which ended goalless,[169] negatively impacted the Glasgow club's title challenge in which few points were being dropped by either Rangers or eventual champions Celtic. Thefollowing season Rangers made no such mistakes, beating Aberdeen three times[170] as part of a 32-match unbeaten run which saw them confirmed as title winners in early March 2021, a first major trophy in a decade;[10] at that point Aberdeen had 39 fewer points and were in a battle to finish third. While Gerrard had proven his coaching abilities, McInnes was dismissed a day later, a decision not directly relating to Rangers' win but a gradual decline from the standards his team had set a few years earlier.[171] Rangers went on to complete an unbeaten league season (dropping only 12 points across the 38 fixtures), confirmed with a 4–0 win over Aberdeen on the final day; theDons finished fourth.[172]

The2022–23 Scottish League Cup semi-final between the clubs was a close affair, Rangers coming from behind to win 2–1 after extra time at Hampden (their equaliser coming fromRyan Jack and the winner set up byScott Wright, both former Aberdeen men).[173] Towards the end of theleague campaign, Aberdeen (now managed by former Rangers youth playerBarry Robson) won 2–0 at Pittodrie, a result which helped them to secure 3rd place in the Premiership while denting Rangers' faint hopes of catching Celtic for the title.[174] 18 arrests were later made in relation to disorder surrounding the match,[175] and Rangers issued a statement condemning the abusive chanting by some home supporters.[176] The last meeting of the season was a 1–0 win at Ibrox for Rangers, who finished runners-up seven points behind their local rivals but 35 ahead of Aberdeen.

At the start of the2023–24 season, a rare win for Aberdeen at Ibrox (3–1, with Scott Wright sent off against his old club) was followed immediately by Rangers sacking managerMichael Beale, that defeat having followed several other poor results.[177][178] TheScottish League Cup final at the end of the calendar year brought the clubs together in a final for the first time in 23 years, and the first in that competition for 31 years.[9] In a match hampered by poor weather and numerous fouls, Aberdeen offered very little offensively butPhilippe Clement's Rangers struggled to make the breakthrough until captainJames Tavernier scored the only goal to bring the trophy back to Ibrox for the first time in 12 years and extend their record total of League Cups to 28; Aberdeen again failed to add to victories in the same competition in 1995 and 2014, those being their only trophies since 1990.[179] It was defender Tavernier's 14th goal in the fixture,[180] tying him with Ally McCoist and Derek Johnstone as the all-time top scorer.[7]

Supporter attitudes

[edit]
Rangers'Ibrox Stadium looking towards away supporters' section below screen (2006)

The majority of Aberdeen supporters consider Rangers to be their main rival (some sing proudly "We hate Rangers more than you [do]" towards Celtic counterparts),[88] with no other professional clubs nearby and the closest opponents Dundee United andInverness CT usually focusing on their own local grudges (Dundee derby andHighland derby respectively). Aberdeen's 'New Firm' battles with Dundee United became a redundant concept when both clubs faded almost entirely from prominence in Scottish football after the early 1990s.[181][182]

Rangers managers Walter Smith[183] andSteven Gerrard,[184] and captainRichard Gough,[52][86] have been among those who have expressed a belief that the Aberdeen players raise their performance in the Rangers fixtures while making insufficient effort in other matches.[52][79][185] Aberdeen were beaten heavily by Celtic on several occasions between 1999 and 2010 (including a 9–0, two 7–0s and two 6–0s)[186] but avoided any truly embarrassing results against Rangers with most scorelines fairly close, even in seasons where Rangers had a much stronger team – albeit 5–0 wins were recorded in 2000, 2004 and 2019.[187] Conversely, an observation has been made that in their own weaker spells, Rangers players seem to find extra reserves to ensure they get a good result against Aberdeen.[79]

Rangers fans' main focus of enmity has always been Celtic, and they often seek to downplay the significance of the Aberdeen games by dismissing them as an irrelevant opponent, but many supporters maintain a distrust of theDons due to the incidents of the past and are only too willing to reciprocate any animosity shown towards them.[188]

Although Aberdeen's years of weak performances led to less significance being placed on their meetings in terms of league position (with a match report on the Rangers website in 2002 describing the beaten Aberdeen team as "A pathetic shadow of the side they used to be"),[189] the fixture remains one of the highlights of the Scottish football calendar.[190][191] The struggle for Rangers to regain their dominant position in the Scottish game following their financial collapse, with Aberdeen having become the most credible challenger to Celtic in their absence (finishing second for the two prior seasons),[83] added a renewed competitive edge to the encounters upon the return of the Glasgow club to the top division.[192][193][194]

Following the July 2017UK Supreme Court ruling that Rangers' use of £47 million-worth ofEBT payments to employees over nine years[195] were undeclared taxable earnings,[196][197] Aberdeen supporters made clear their desire for the Glasgow club to be punished with the removal of honours won during the period[198] although it would have no direct benefit to their club. After theScottish Football Association and theScottish Professional Football League declared that no new review of the circumstances would be forthcoming,[199][200] the chairmanStewart Milne expressed his desire for the matter to be put to rest.[201]

The animosity between the supporters, particularly by Aberdeen's towards Rangers, was still evident in 2023: a fixture at Pittodrie with little direct importance (more than 20 points separated the teams in the league table) was marked by offensive chanting, missiles being thrown at opposing fans and windows of coaches being smashed; 18 arrests were made in the subsequent investigation.[176][175]

Personnel with both clubs

[edit]

A number of players have played for both clubs during the acknowledged years of their rivalry, although direct transfers are fairly rare.[97] An unusual deal between the clubs was the exchange/loan move ofRicky Foster andAndrius Velicka in 2010[202] – striker Velicka hardly featured for theDons and was released, but full-back Foster (who had been almost ever-present in his previous four seasons at Aberdeen) played regularly for theGers, including in theChampions League, and won aSPL winner's medal. On returning to Pittodrie he was made captain, which was not well received by some fans.[203]

Sone Aluko played for both clubs in the 2010s

In 2011, based on his own experiences two decades earlier,David Robertson advisedSone Aluko to expect a hostile reaction from fans when he signed for Rangers a short time after leaving Aberdeen.[97] As it transpired, Aluko played in just one fixture between the clubs (at Ibrox) which passed without major incident for the player[204] before he returned to England after the financial collapse of Rangers.[205]

In summer 2017, Aberdeen captainRyan Jack allowed his contract to expire and left on a free transfer, signing for Rangers a few days later; he was immediately targeted for abuse online by supporters of his former club.[206] In November of the same year, before he had played for Rangers at Pittodrie, Jack was selected to make his fullScotland debut in a friendly which happened to take place in Aberdeen. In the opening stages of the match he was jeered and booed whenever he touched the ball by some of the crowd; other fans responded to this by cheering and applauding him.[207] When Rangers did visit Aberdeen, Jack was sent off for a bad tackle, although his team won the match.[145]

Derek McInnes

[edit]

Former Rangers midfielderDerek McInnes became manager of Aberdeen in 2013. His connection with his previous club led him being linked to a move to Ibrox whenever a change in leadership would occur,[208][209][210] but the Pittodrie chairmanStewart Milne expressed his reluctance to allow any approach.[211] McInnes, who stated on several occasions that he was happy at Aberdeen,[212][213] was also offered advice from Alex Ferguson on dealing with cup finals.[214]

In early December 2017, the two clubs played in the league twice in four days, with Rangers (led bycaretaker managerGraeme Murty) winning home and away to close a six-point deficit and overtake Aberdeen in the standings.[144][145][215] The matches took place amidst constant media attention as to whether McInnes was about to become the Rangers boss. McInnes did not make excuses that the ongoing speculation impacted Aberdeen's preparation for those important fixtures, or that it was behind their general form (which had suffered a downturn after Rangers dismissedPedro Caixinha), but he did express his irritation that the matter had dragged on for so long.[216] On 5 December, Rangers did make a formal approach to speak with McInnes, but this was refused by Milne, and after internal discussions it was announced that he would remain with Aberdeen.[217][215] McInnes was dismissed by Aberdeen on 8 March 2021,[171] a day after Rangers were confirmed as Scottish champions for the first time in a decade under managerSteven Gerrard, appointed six months after the Glasgow club approached McInnes.[10]

List of personnel

[edit]

List applies since the advent of theScottish Premier Division in 1975. Prior to this,Dave Smith,Alex Willoughby andJim Forrest were among the prominent players with both clubs.

As of August 2025
NameYears at Aberdeen[a]Years at Rangers[a]DirectRef.
Craig Brown2010–2013[b]1958–1960[c]No[218]
Alex Ferguson1978–1986[b]1967–1969No[43]
Alex Miller1997–1998[b]1967–1982No[219]
Dougie Bell1978–19851985–1987Yes[27][220]
Alex McLeish1978–19942001–2006[b]No[55][127]
Neale Cooper1979–1986, 1990[d]1988–1990Yes[66]
Archie Knox1980–1983, 2010–2013[e]1991–1998[f]No[218]
Jim Bett1985–19941980–1983No[73][221][222]
Nicky Walker1996–19971983–1990No[223]
Jimmy Nicholl2004–2009[f]1983–1984, 1986–1989,[d]
2018–2019[f]
No[224][225]
Davie Dodds1986–19891989–1991, 1991–1998[g]Yes[96]
David Robertson1985–19911991–1997Yes
Eoin Jess1987–1995, 1997–2001[d]1984–1987[h]Yes[226][227]
Stephen Wright1986–19951995–1998Yes[98][228]
Theo Snelders1988–19961996–1999Yes[87]
Barry Nicholson2005–20081992–2000No[229]
Billy Dodds1994–19981999–2003No[117][230]
Derek McInnes2013–2021[b]1995–2000No[208][213][171]
Barry Robson2013–2024[i]1995–1997[c]No[231][232]
Stephen Hughes2012–20131999–2005No[233]
Maurice Ross2009–20102000–2005No[234]
Steven MacLean20102002–2004No[235][236]
Steven Smith20112002–2010, 2013–2015[d]No[237]
Ricky Foster2003–20122010–2011, 2013–2015[j]Yes[203][202][97]
Gavin Rae2012–20132004–2007No[238]
Gregg Wylde2013–20142005–2012No[239]
Nicky Clark2006–2009[k]2013–2016No[240]
Kenny McLean2015–20182006–2008[c]No[241][242]
Sone Aluko2007–20112011–2012Yes[97]
Andrius Velicka2010–2011[l]2008–2011Yes[202]
Ryan Jack2008–20172017–2024Yes[206]
Dominic Ball2017–2019[m]2015–2016[n]No[243]
Lewis Ferguson2018–20222009–2013[c]No[244]
Greg Stewart2017–2018, 2019[o]2009–2013,[c] 2019–2021No[245][246][247]
Ross McCrorie2020–2023[p]2012–2020Yes[248][249]
Scott Wright2008–20212021–2024Yes[250]
David Bates2021–20222016–2018[q]No[251]
Connor Barron2011–20242024–Yes[252]
Bojan Miovski2022–20242025–No[253]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^abSingle spell as a player unless otherwise stated.
  2. ^abcdeAs manager
  3. ^abcdeYouth teams only
  4. ^abcdTwo spells as a player
  5. ^Two spells as assistant manager
  6. ^abcAs assistant manager
  7. ^Spell as player then as coach
  8. ^Youth teams only
  9. ^As player 2013–2016, coach 2016–2023 and manager 2023–2024
  10. ^Two spells as a player, the first as a loan from Aberdeen
  11. ^Youth teams only
  12. ^Loan from Rangers
  13. ^Two loan spells
  14. ^On loan
  15. ^Two loan spells
  16. ^Initially on loan with obligation to buy
  17. ^Initially on loan

Head to head record

[edit]
Presentation of the two sides prior to the1978 Scottish Cup final atHampden Park

Clear distinctions can be made between the decades of the rivalry: the 1970s/1980s when Aberdeen were the stronger team; the 1980s/1990s when Rangers became dominant but Aberdeen offered a challenge; the 1990s/2000s when Rangers were almost unbeatable; the 2000s/2010s (up to 2012) when that trend continued but fewer games were played, and the period from 2016 when matches resumed after a four-year hiatus.

There are three reasons for the reduction in matches: league reconstruction;[a] Rangers' years in the lower leagues after beingliquidated; and the two clubs never being paired in a cup tie between 2004 and 2018.[b] There were eight occasions when a potential cup final between the sides narrowly failed to materialise despite both reaching the semi-finals, with the draw always keeping them apart and either one[c] or both[d] falling at that stage. That sequence ended in 2018–19, when they were drawn together in both cups.

Since inception ofScottish Premier Division in 1975[e]

As of 11 May 2025[5][6]
DecadePlayedAberdeen
wins
DrawRangers
wins
Aberdeen
goals
Rangers
goals
1975–76 to1985–86572913159457
1986–87 to1995–96491411244658
1996–97 to2005–0641411263591
2006–07 to2015–162135131532
2016–17 to2025–263889213670
Totals206584999226308

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^TheScottish Premier League introduced a late-season split in the fixtures based on league position, and Aberdeen failed to reach the top half several times.
  2. ^In the same period, Aberdeen drew Celtic six times in cup ties[254] and Rangers drew Dundee United six times.[255]
  3. ^2008 League Cup,[256]2008 Scottish Cup,[257]2011,[258]2016,[259]2017[260]
  4. ^2014,[261][262]2015,[263][264]2018[265][266]
  5. ^Tallies up to 1975: 158 matches played, 30 Aberdeen wins, 44 draws, 84 Rangers wins, 179 Aberdeen goals, 305 Rangers goals. Applies to the Scottish League, Scottish Cup and League Cup only.[267][268]

Trophy table

[edit]

The comparative totals of domestic trophies won by the two clubs (and runners-up) in each decade of the rivalry are shown below.[269][270][a][b]

Since inception ofScottish Premier Division in 1975[c]

As of 27 May 2025
DecadeAberdeen
League titles
Rangers
League titles
Aberdeen
League 2nd
Rangers
League 2nd
Aberdeen
Cup winners
Rangers
Cup winners
Aberdeen
Cup finalists
Rangers
Cup finalists
1975–76 to1985–86323261035
1986–87 to1995–9609503943
1996–97 to2005–0605040921
2006–07 to2015–1603231502
2016–17 to2025–2601251242
Totals320121411351313

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^'Cup' refers to both the Scottish Cup and the Scottish League Cup, but does not include theEuropean Cup Winners' Cup andEuropean Super Cup won by Aberdeen in 1983, or the minorDrybrough Cup; also does not include Rangers appearances in the2008 UEFA Cup final and2022 UEFA Europa League final.
  2. ^See also:List of Aberdeen F.C. records and statistics#Honours;List of Rangers F.C. records and statistics#Honours
  3. ^Tallies up to 1975: Aberdeen 1 League title, 5 times runners-up, 3 major cup wins, 6 finalists; Rangers 35 League titles, 20 times runners-up, 27 major cup wins, 14 finalists. Does not include minor trophies, wartime competitions or European football (Rangers won the Cup Winners' Cup in 1972 and were finalists in 1961 and 1967).

Notable fixtures

[edit]

All cup ties between the clubs since 1975 are listed below, in addition to some league fixtures which had some significant bearing on the clubs' end of season placing, or on the rivalry itself (Durrant/Simpson match in 1988, riot police match in 2002, Lafferty/Mulgrew match in 2009).

General sources:[5][6]

CompetitionDateVenueAttendanceHome teamScoreAway teamHome goalscorersAway goalscorersNotes
1975–76 Scottish Cup
Fourth round
14 February 1976Ibrox Stadium, Glasgow52,000Rangers4 – 1AberdeenJohnstone 43'
MacDonald 46'
Henderson 75'
Parlane 86'
Smith[a]
1976–77 Scottish League Cup
Semi-final[32]
27 October 1976Hampden Park, Glasgow20,990Aberdeen5 – 1RangersScott
Harper
Jarvie
MacDonald 15'[b]
1977–78 Scottish League Cup
Third round, 1st leg
5 October 1977Ibrox Stadium, Glasgow25,000Rangers6 – 1AberdeenSmith 3' 43' 73'
Johnstone 30'
Miller 44' (pen.)
MacDonald 85'
Davidson[c]
1977–78 Scottish Cup
Final[38]
6 May 1978Hampden Park, Glasgow61,563Aberdeen1 – 2RangersRitchie 85'MacDonald 35'
Johnstone 57'
[d]
1978–79 Scottish League Cup
Final[51]
31 March 1979Hampden Park, Glasgow54,000Aberdeen1 – 2RangersDavidson
RougvieRed card
MacDonald 77'
Jackson 90'
[e]
1979–80 Scottish League Cup
Third round, 2nd leg
12 April 1980Ibrox Stadium, Glasgow35,000Rangers0 – 2AberdeenHarper
Strachan
[f]
1979–80 Scottish Cup
Semi-final
12 April 1980Celtic Park, Glasgow50,000Aberdeen0 – 1RangersJohnstone 75'[g]
1980–81 Scottish League Cup
Third round, 2nd leg
24 September 1980Pittodrie Stadium, Aberdeen23,926Aberdeen3 – 1RangersMcMaster
Strachan (pen.) (pen.)
McAdam 48'[h]
1981–82 Scottish Cup
Final[67]
22 May 1982Hampden Park, Glasgow53,788Aberdeen4 – 1
AET
RangersMcLeish 32'
McGhee 93'
Strachan 103'
Cooper 110'
MacDonald 15'[i]
1982–83 Scottish Cup
Final[70]
21 May 1983Hampden Park, Glasgow62,979Aberdeen1 – 0
AET
RangersBlack 116'[j]
1985–86 Scottish Premier Division28 September 1985Ibrox Stadium, Glasgow37,599Rangers0 – 3AberdeenPatersonRed card
BurnsRed card
McLeish 30'
Stark 38'
Hewitt 84'
[k]
1986–87 Scottish Premier Division2 May 1987Pittodrie Stadium, Aberdeen22,568Aberdeen1 – 1RangersIrvine 44'Butcher 40'
SounessYellow card Yellow-red card
[l]
1987–88 Scottish League Cup
Final[90]
25 October 1987Hampden Park, Glasgow71,961Aberdeen3 – 3
AET[m]
RangersBett 9' (pen.)
Hewitt 72'
Falconer 81'
Cooper 22'
Durrant 40'
Fleck 86'
[n]
1988–89 Scottish Premier Division8 October 1988Pittodrie Stadium, Aberdeen22,370Aberdeen2 – 1RangersBett 9' (pen.)
Nicholas 85'
N. Cooper 38'[o]
1988–89 Scottish League Cup
Final[91]
23 October 1988Hampden Park, Glasgow72,122Aberdeen2 – 3RangersDodds 20' 63'McCoist 14' (pen.) 89'
I. Ferguson 56'
[p]
1989–90 Scottish League Cup
Final[92][93]
22 October 1989Hampden Park, Glasgow61,190Aberdeen2 – 1
AET
RangersMason 22' 102'Walters 34' (pen.)[q]
1990–91 Scottish League Cup
Semi-final
26 September 1990Hampden Park, Glasgow40,855Rangers1 – 0AberdeenSteven 30'[r]
1990–91 Scottish Premier Division[102]11 May 1991Ibrox Stadium, Glasgow37,652Rangers2 – 0AberdeenHateley 40' 55'[s]
1991–92 Scottish Cup
Third Round
22 January 1992Pittodrie Stadium, Aberdeen23,000Aberdeen0 – 2RangersMcCoist 20'[t]
1992–93 Scottish League Cup
Final[107]
25 October 1992Hampden Park, Glasgow45,298Aberdeen1 – 2
AET
RangersShearer 62'McCall 14'
Smith 114' (og)
[u]
1992–93 Scottish Cup
Final[106]
29 May 1993Celtic Park, Glasgow50,715Aberdeen1 – 2RangersRichardson 77'Murray 22'
Mark Hateley 43'
[v]
1993–94 Scottish League Cup
Quarter-final
1 September 1993Ibrox Stadium, Glasgow45,604Rangers2 – 1
AET
AberdeenHateley 1' (pen.)
I. Ferguson 92'
Miller 49' (pen.)[w]
1995–96 Scottish League Cup
Semi-final[110]
22 October 1995Hampden Park, Glasgow26,131Aberdeen2 – 1RangersDodds 51' 69'Salenko 85'[x]
1995–96 Scottish Premier Division[111]28 April 1996Ibrox Stadium, Glasgow47,247Rangers3 – 1AberdeenGascoigne 21' 81' 86' (pen.)Irvine 19'[y]
1999–2000 Scottish League Cup
Quarter-final
1 December 1999Pittodrie Stadium, Aberdeen12,108Aberdeen1 – 0
AET
RangersDow 118'[z]
1999–2000 Scottish Cup
Final[116]
27 May 2000Hampden Park, Glasgow50,865Aberdeen0 – 4Rangersvan Bronckhorst 35'
Vidmar 47'
Dodds 49'
Albertz 50'
[aa]
2000–01 Scottish League Cup
Third Round
6 September 2000Ibrox Stadium, Glasgow37,029Rangers4 – 2Aberdeenvan Bronckhorst 25'
Wallace 74'
Dodds 81'
Amoruso 85'
Winters 55'
Derek Young 59'
[ab]
2001–02 Scottish Premier League19 January 2002Pittodrie Stadium, Aberdeen17,846Aberdeen0 – 1RangersAmoruso 34'[ac]
2004–05 Scottish League Cup
Third Round
22 September 2004Pittodrie Stadium, Aberdeen14,876Aberdeen0 – 2RangersRicksen 45'
Thompson 89'
MalcolmYellow card 71' Yellow-red card 90'
[ad]
2006–07 Scottish Premier League20 May 2007Pittodrie Stadium, Aberdeen20,010Aberdeen2 – 0RangersSeverin 21'
Lovell 32'
[ae]
2007–08 Scottish Premier League[130]22 May 2008Pittodrie Stadium, Aberdeen17,509Aberdeen2 – 0RangersMiller 63'
Mackie 77'
NovoRed card 78'[af]
2008–09 Scottish Premier League[131]16 May 2009Ibrox Stadium, Glasgow50,295Rangers2 – 1AberdeenFoster 66' (og)
Miller 68'
BougherraRed card 40'
Paton 77'
MulgrewRed card 18'
[ag]
2016–17 Scottish Premiership[104]17 May 2017Ibrox Stadium, Glasgow48,289Rangers1 – 2AberdeenWaghorn 61'Shinnie 9'
Christie 53'
StockleyRed card 89'
[ah]
2018–19 Scottish League Cup
Semi-final[158]
28 October 2018Hampden Park, Glasgow46,186Aberdeen1 – 0RangersFerguson 79'[ai][aj]
2018–19 Scottish Cup
Quarter-final[162]
3 March 2019Pittodrie Stadium, Aberdeen15,395Aberdeen1 – 1RangersCosgrove 11' (pen.)Worrall 49'
2018–19 Scottish Cup
Quarter-final Replay[164][165]
12 March 2019Ibrox Stadium, Glasgow47,397Rangers0 – 2AberdeenMcGinn 3'
McLennan 61'
2019–20 Scottish Premiership[167]29 September 2019Ibrox Stadium, Glasgow49,992Rangers5 – 0AberdeenTavernier 20' (pen.) 71' (pen.)
Stewart 40'
Morelos 50'
Defoe 80'
[ak]
2020–21 Scottish Premiership[172]15 May 2021Ibrox Stadium, Glasgow0[al]Rangers4 – 0AberdeenLewis 5' (o.g.)
Roofe 34' 60'
Defoe 88'
[am]
2022–23 Scottish League Cup
Semi-final[173]
15 January 2023Hampden Park, Glasgow47,562Rangers2 – 1
AET
AberdeenJack 61'
Roofe 94'
Miovski 41'
StewartRed card 90+3'
2022–23 Scottish Premiership[174]23 April 2023Pittodrie Stadium, Aberdeen18,666Aberdeen2 – 0RangersScales 48'
Miovski 56'
[an]
2023–24 Scottish Premiership[177]30 September 2023Ibrox Stadium, Glasgow49,959Rangers1 – 3AberdeenSima 75'
WrightYellow card 55' Yellow-red card 71'
Gartenmann 38'
McGrath 68'
MacKenzie 85'
[ao]
2023–24 Scottish League Cup
final[179]
17 December 2023Hampden Park, Glasgow49,296Rangers1 – 0AberdeenTavernier 76'[ap]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Rangers went on to win the1976 Scottish Cup final
  2. ^Aberdeen went on to win the1976 Scottish League Cup final
  3. ^2nd leg won 3–1 by Aberdeen. Rangers went on to win the1978 Scottish League Cup final
  4. ^Main article:1978 Scottish Cup final
  5. ^Main article:1979 Scottish League Cup final (March)
  6. ^1st leg won 3–1 by Aberdeen, who went on to lose the1979 Scottish League Cup final (December)
  7. ^Rangers went on to lose the1980 Scottish Cup final
  8. ^1st leg won 1–0 by Rangers. Aberdeen lost in the quarter-finals
  9. ^Main article:1982 Scottish Cup final
  10. ^Main article:1983 Scottish Cup final
  11. ^Some Rangers supporters invaded the field after two first-half red cards by refereeGeorge Smith
  12. ^Rangers clinched the title – their first championship for nine years
  13. ^Rangers won 5–3 onpenalties, withPeter Nicholas missing andIan Durrant scoring the winning kick
  14. ^Main article:1987 Scottish League Cup final
  15. ^New Rangers playerNeale Cooper scored on his return to Aberdeen;Ian Durrant was seriously injured byNeil Simpson
  16. ^Main article:1988 Scottish League Cup final
  17. ^Main article:1989 Scottish League Cup final
  18. ^Rangers went on to win the1990 Scottish League Cup final
  19. ^Rangers won their third title in a row on the final day
  20. ^Rangers went on to win the1992 Scottish Cup final
  21. ^Main article:1992 Scottish League Cup final
  22. ^Main article:1993 Scottish Cup final
  23. ^Rangers went on to win the1993 Scottish League Cup final
  24. ^Aberdeen went on to win the1995 Scottish League Cup final
  25. ^Rangers clinched their eighth consecutive title
  26. ^Aberdeen went on to lose the2000 Scottish League Cup final
  27. ^Main article:2000 Scottish Cup final
  28. ^Rangers lost in the semi-finals
  29. ^Missiles thrown by away support, home fans invaded pitch to confront them, play halted for 15 minutes
  30. ^Rangers went on to win the2005 Scottish League Cup Final; last cup tie until 2018
  31. ^Aberdeen clinched 3rd place, their highest finish for 11 years
  32. ^Rangers lost out on the league title on the final day
  33. ^Two players sent off in first half by refereeStuart Dougal, both later rescinded andKyle Lafferty banned[271]
  34. ^Aberdeen's first win at Ibrox since 1991 (breaking a 43-match sequence);[103] Aberdeen finish above Rangers in the same division for first time since1986
  35. ^First cup meeting since 2004, first at Hampden since 2000
  36. ^Aberdeen went on to lose the2018 Scottish League Cup Final
  37. ^Largest winning margin since 2004.
  38. ^Playedbehind closed doors due to theCOVID-19 pandemic in Scotland.
  39. ^Rangers complete unbeaten league campaign.
  40. ^Aberdeen's 5000th competitive match.
  41. ^Michael Beale was sacked as Rangers manager following this match.[177]
  42. ^Main article:2023 Scottish League Cup final (December)

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[edit]
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