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Abedi Pele

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ghanaian footballer (born 1964)
Not to be confused withPelé orPedro Pele.
Theneutrality of this article isdisputed. Relevant discussion may be found on thetalk page. Please do not remove this message untilconditions to do so are met.(December 2018) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

Abedi Ayew Pele
Abedi in 2007
Personal information
Full nameAbedi Ayew
Date of birth (1964-11-05)5 November 1964 (age 60)
Place of birthAccra, Ghana
Height1.74 m (5 ft 9 in)[1]
Position(s)Attacking midfielder
Youth career
1970–1978Great Falcons
Senior career*
YearsTeamApps(Gls)
1980–1982Real Tamale United46(21)
1982–1983Al Sadd8(7)
1983–1984Zürich18(9)
1984Dragons l'Ouémé8(11)
1985Real Tamale United19(7)
1986–1987Niort32(14)
1987Mulhouse16(5)
1987–1993Marseille112(23)
1988–1990Lille (loan)61(16)
1993–1994Lyon29(3)
1994–1996Torino49(11)
1996–19981860 Munich50(2)
1998–2000Al Ain31(28)
Total479(159)
International career
1982–1998Ghana73(19)
Managerial career
2004–Nania (Head Coach and President)
Medal record
*Club domestic league appearances and goals

Abedi Ayew (/əˈbdiəˈj/ə-BAY-dee ə-YOO; born 5 November 1964), known professionally asAbedi Pele, is a Ghanaian former professionalfootballer who played as anattacking midfielder and served ascaptain of theGhana national team. He is regarded as one of the greatest African footballers of all time.[2][3] He played for several European clubs and found his fame in the FrenchLigue 1 withLille andMarseille. At the latter, he won theUEFA Champions League in1993, among other titles.[4] He was also the first to win the CAF award in 1992.

Early life

[edit]

Abedi Ayew was born into a family in the town ofKibi and grew up in the town ofDome at the northern outskirts of the cityAccra.[5]

He attendedGhana Senior High School in Tamale. He was given the nickname "Pelé" due to his ability in football, which evoked comparisons to the late Brazilian athletePelé.[6][7]

Club career

[edit]

Abedi Pele was one of the first African players to make an impact on European club football. His nomadic career began withReal Tamale United in Ghana in 1978.[6] He left Ghana after the 1982African Cup of Nations to joinAl Sadd in Qatar for a $1,000 transfer fee.[8] After a short spell withFC Zürich, he returned to Ghana but, after bothKotoko andHearts of Oak failed to sign him, joinedAS Dragons FC de l'Ouémé in Benin. He would later return to Ghana and play forReal Tamale United for one season. He began his career in Europe with French sideChamois Niort, subsequently joiningMarseille before transferring toLille on loan.

At club level, he was a key figure in Marseille's dominance of the French league, resulting in four league championships and two European Cup finals appearances. At Marseille, he was a member of the team's "Magical Trio" along withJean-Pierre Papin andChris Waddle, spearheading perhaps Europe's strongest league side of the early 1990s, including aEuropean Cup final defeat in 1991. Abedi Pele was the only remaining member of the trio still with the side when Marseille defeated Milan in the 1993 Champions League final inMunich.

He later joinedLyon after his loan spell at Lille. He also played forTorino of Italy and rounded out his European career with1860 Munich.[9]

Abedi Pele signed a two-year contract withAl Ain in the United Arab Emirates and was nominated one of the best foreign players to play in the UAE league.

International career

[edit]

Abedi Pele played forGhana 73 times.[10] He was a fixture in the African Championships of the 1980s and '90s with his national team, and a member of Ghana's victorious team in the1982 African Cup of Nations, but he never had an opportunity to play in theFIFA World Cup, as theBlack Stars failed to qualify for the competition during his career. However, he was arguably the most dominant figure on theAfrican football scene for nearly a decade. His performance in the1992 African Cup of Nations, for which he was voted the player of the tournament, was particularly notable, as he scored in three successive rounds to help Ghana reach the final, but picked up a yellow card in the semi-final againstNigeria that meant he was suspended for the final; Ghana went on to lose on penalties to theIvory Coast. The performance earned him the added nickname of "The AfricanMaradona".

Abedi Pele was one of the first African football players to earn a top placing inFIFA World Player of the Year voting, doing so in 1991 and 1992. He won theFrance Football African Player of the Year Award three consecutive years, was the inaugural winner of the BBC African Sports Star of the Year in 1992, and the correspondingConfederation of African Football award twice.

Abedi Pele holds the record for most appearances at the African Cup of Nations. He made his first appearance at the in Libya in 1982 and continued to compete at the tournament for the next 16 years, his last appearance coming inthe 1998 edition in Burkina Faso. Aside from his exploits at the 1992 competition, he also earned much acclaim for his three goals at the 1996 competition, where he led Ghana to the semi-finals of the competition despite critics expecting him to be in the twilight of his career.

After retirement

[edit]
Abedi Pele in December 2007

Abedi Pele has participated in moreFIFA organized charity matches than any other African player.[citation needed] He is a member of FIFA's Football Committee, and of the player status committees of both FIFA and CAF. The South African FA made him a apokesperson for their 2006 World Cup bid.

In appreciation of Abedi Pele's service to the country, the Ghanaian government gave him the country's highest honour, theOrder of the Volta (civil division). He was the first Ghanaian sportsman to be so honoured.

On 29 January 1997, the first UEFA–CAF Meridian Cup All-Star Match betweenEurope and Africa was played inBenfica'sEstádio da Luz inLisbon and was televised in 100 countries worldwide, including 30 in Africa, for an audience of 60 million viewers. Abedi Pele scored a goal early in the first half and, afterVincent Guérin had equalised for Europe just before half-time, it was the1998 African Player of the Year,Mustapha Hadji, who struck Africa's 78th-minute winner in the 2–1 win.[11]

In 2001, the UEFA–CAF Meridian Cup All-Star Match format was changed slightly for the second All-Star Match to bring together players aged between 35 and 45 who now revel in their 'veteran' status and play the game purely for pleasure. The squad sparked off memories of great footballing moments at club and international level.[11]

Football ambassador

[edit]

In June 2001 he was nominated by the present government of Ghana to serve as the next chairman of the FA, an opportunity he later gave up for a more experienced former coach of Ghana for which in his own words said that this was to be an opportunity to learn from his superiors.[clarification needed]

At present he owns a first division club, calledNania, with the future hopes of nurturing the young talent to augment the fledgling league of the country. He has also been involved with charity work across the African continent.

Controversy

[edit]

Abedi Pele was embroiled in a serious alleged Second Division Promotion Play-off bribery scandal[12] for which theGhana Football Association found him and others guilty. The guilty verdict attracted fines and suspensions of Abedi Pele and others, but these were quashed by the Appeals Committee of the Football Association after determining that there were irregularities in the initial judgement[13] of the Ghana Football Association. The allegations stem from an astonishing 31–0 victory[14] recorded by his club, Nania FC over a much respectedOkwawu United side. A similarly farcical 28–0 result[15] was recorded in another second division match played betweenGreat Mariners andTudu Mighty Jets on the same weekend. The clubs involved in that Second Division Promotion Play-off Zone III match were also investigated and subject to the prospect of stiff penalties and demotions. Despite his vehement denials,[16] Abedi Pele had been chastised by some members of theGhanaian media, who were demanding that strong punitive actions be taken against him, by Ghana's football governing body as well as the legal system.[17] His wife Maha Ayew was banned from football against this manipulations scandal on 3 November 2008.[18]

Style of play

[edit]

As aplaymaker, Abedi Pele was known for his speed, close control, anddribbling skills, as well as his passing and goalscoring ability. He usually played as anattacking midfielder or as aforward. He was also given the nicknames the "Maestro" and "The AfricanMaradona."[2][3][19][20][21]

Personal life

[edit]

Abedi Pele is the brother ofKwame and Sola Ayew (ex-Hearts of Oak andBlack Meteors). He is also the father ofAndré,Jordan,Rahim, Imani, and is married to Maha. His sons,Ibrahim,André andJordan, have also become internationals for Ghana. André and Rahim – represented Ghana in the 2010 FIFA World Cup in South Africa while Jordan and André represented Ghana in the2014 FIFA World Cup inBrazil and the2022 FIFA World Cup inQatar.[22]

Career statistics

[edit]

Club

[edit]
This section mayrequirecleanup to meet Wikipedia'squality standards. The specific problem is:Table is in improper format. Please helpimprove this section if you can.(July 2021) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition[1]
ClubSeason
DivisionAppsGoals
Real Tamale United1980Ghana Premier League110
1981Ghana Premier League127
1982Ghana Premier League2314
Total4621
Al Sadd1982–83Qatar Stars League87
FC Zürich1983–84Nationalliga A189
Dragons l'Ouémé1984Benin Premier League811
Real Tamale United1985Ghana Premier League197
Niort1986–87Division 23214
Mulhouse1987–88Division 2165
Marseille1987–88French Division 150
1988–89French Division 140
1990–91French Division 1325
1991–92French Division 13612
1992–93French Division 1356
Total11223
Lille (loan)1988–89French Division 1247
1989–90French Division 1379
Total6116
Lyon1993–94French Division 1293
Torino1994–95Serie A3210
1995–96Serie A171
Total4911
1860 Munich1996–97Bundesliga251
1997–98Bundesliga251
Total502
Al Ain1998–99UAE Football League2017
1999–2000UAE Football League1111
Total3128
Career total479157

International

[edit]
Appearances and goals by national team and year
National teamYearAppsGoals
Ghana
198110
1982172
198351
198400
198561
198652
198720
198810
198900
199020
199100
199263
199342
199440
199533
199664
199771
199830
Total7319
Scores and results list Ghana's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Pele goal.[23]
List of international goals scored by Abedi Pele
No.DateVenueOpponentScoreResultCompetitionRef.
117 February 1982Cotonou, Benin Niger2-21982 West African Nations Cup[23]
27 July 1982Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Singapore3-01982 Merdeka Tournament[23]
328 April 1983Accra, Ghana Libya1-01-0Friendly[23]
414 April 1985Stade du 28 Septembre,Conakry, Guinea Guinea4-11986 African Cup of Nations qualification[24]
526 February 1986Accra, Ghana Liberia3-01986 West African Nations Cup[23]
62 March 1986Accra, Ghana Togo1-01-01986 West African Nations Cup[23]
715 January 1992Stade Aline Sitoe Diatta,Ziguinchor, Senegal Zambia1-01-01992 African Cup of Nations[25]
820 January 1992Stade de l'Amitie,Dakar, Senegal Congo2-12-11992 African Cup of Nations[26]
923 January 1992Stade de l'Amitie, Dakar, Senegal Nigeria1-12-11992 African Cup of Nations[27]
1031 January 1993Baba Yara Stadium,Kumasi, Ghana Burundi1-01-01994 FIFA World Cup qualification[28]
1125 July 1993Samuel Kanyon Doe Sports Complex,Monrovia, Liberia Liberia2-01994 African Cup of Nations qualification[29]
1225 February 1995Ullevaal Stadion,Oslo, Norway Norway1-12-3Friendly[30]
132-3
1412 November 1995Accra Sports Stadium, Accra, Ghana Sierra Leone2-02-0Friendly[31]
155 January 1996Prince Abdullah Al-Faisal Sports City,Jeddah, Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia1-01-1Friendly[32]
1614 January 1996EPRU Stadium,Port Elizabeth, South Africa Ivory Coast2-02-01996 African Cup of Nations[33]
1719 January 1996EPRU Stadium, Port Elizabeth, South Africa Tunisia1-02-11996 African Cup of Nations[34]
1810 November 1996Stade Omar Bongo,Libreville, Gabon Gabon1-11-11998 FIFA World Cup qualification[35]
1913 July 1997Accra Sports Stadium, Accra, Ghana Zimbabwe1-02-11998 FIFA World Cup qualification[36]

Honours

[edit]

Player

[edit]

Marseille

Al Ain[37]

Ghana

Individual

Orders

Manager

[edit]

Nania

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abAbedi Pele at National-Football-Teams.com
  2. ^abOttmar Hitzfeld picks Abedi Pele as Africa's All-time best player, 4 April 2014
  3. ^abThe 50 Greatest African Players of All Time
  4. ^"Ghana and Marseille legend Abedi Pele breaks down during nostalgic television broadcast| Goal.com".www.goal.com. Retrieved31 July 2020.
  5. ^Tawiah, Augustina (6 July 2006)."Abedi Pelé Stands Tall In African Football History".Graphic Ghana News. Graphic Communications Group. Archived fromthe original on 18 July 2011. Retrieved8 April 2007.Abedi Ayew Pelé was born and bred in a small village called Oko near Dome on 5 November 1964
  6. ^ab"Abedi Ayew Pelé | Ghanaian athlete".Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved31 July 2020.
  7. ^Ibrahimah, Seidu (13 March 2015)."Ghanasco, Tamale, Sends Out Distress Call To Her Sons And Daughters". Modern Ghana. Retrieved28 June 2020.
  8. ^"Interview with Ali Behzad" (in Arabic). al-watan.com. Archived fromthe original on 14 August 2015.
  9. ^Arnhold, Matthias (27 October 2022)."Abédi Ayew PELÉ – Matches and Goals in Bundesliga".RSSSF. Retrieved3 November 2022.
  10. ^Mamrud, Robert (27 October 2022)."Abedi "Pelé" Ayew – Goals in International Matches".RSSSF. Retrieved3 November 2022.
  11. ^ab"All-Stars clash kick off in Bari".Meridian Cup. UEFA. 1 February 2001. Archived fromthe original on 12 March 2004. Retrieved6 April 2007.
  12. ^"Scandalous Middle League Results".Ghana Football. Ghanaweb. 3 April 2007. Retrieved7 March 2007.
  13. ^"Suspensions Annulled".Ghana Football. Ghanaweb. 25 May 2007.Archived from the original on 27 May 2007. Retrieved6 June 2007.
  14. ^"Third round results of the National Middle League". GhanaWeb. 28 March 2007. Retrieved2 December 2012.
  15. ^"Mariners trounce Tudu Mighty Jets 28-0".GhanaWeb. 28 March 2007. Retrieved2 December 2012.
  16. ^"Abedi defends 31–0 scoreline".Ghana Football. Ghanaweb. 3 April 2007. Retrieved7 March 2007.
  17. ^"Maestro Of Disgrace".Ghana Football. Ghanaweb. 3 April 2007.Archived from the original on 8 April 2007. Retrieved6 April 2007.
  18. ^"(SPORTS- SOCCER) LOCAL: Ayew's wife banned from football". ghanadistricts.com. 3 November 2008. Archived fromthe original on 8 October 2012. Retrieved2 December 2012.
  19. ^Dove, Ed (9 May 2020)."African Legends Cup of Nations: Kanu vs Abedi Pele". Goal.com. Retrieved6 June 2020.
  20. ^Adjei, Michael Oti (16 March 2017)."Profiling Ghana's greatest footballers of all time". ESPN FC. Retrieved6 June 2020.
  21. ^Teye, Prince Narkortu (1 June 2020)."Ghana legend Abedi Pele: International sabbatical cost me African Footballer of the Year awards". Goal.com. Retrieved6 June 2020.
  22. ^Akwasi, Kofi (6 November 2019)."The rise of Abedi Pele".Yen.com.gh – Ghana news. Retrieved26 May 2020.
  23. ^abcdef"Abedi "Pelé" Ayew - Goals in International Matches". Retrieved14 April 2024.
  24. ^"Guinea vs. Ghana". Retrieved16 April 2024.
  25. ^"Zambia v Ghana, 15 January 1992". Retrieved16 April 2024.
  26. ^"Congo v Ghana, 20 January 1992". Retrieved16 April 2024.
  27. ^"Ghana vs. Nigeria". Retrieved16 April 2024.
  28. ^"Ghana vs. Burundi". Retrieved16 April 2024.
  29. ^"Liberia vs. Ghana". Retrieved16 April 2024.
  30. ^"Norway vs. Ghana". Retrieved17 April 2024.
  31. ^"Ghana vs. Sierra Leone". Retrieved17 April 2024.
  32. ^"Saudi Arabia vs. Ghana". Retrieved17 April 2024.
  33. ^"Ivory Coast v Ghana, 14 January 1996". Retrieved17 April 2024.
  34. ^"Ghana vs. Tunisia". Retrieved17 April 2024.
  35. ^"Gabon v Ghana, 10 November 1996". Retrieved17 April 2024.
  36. ^"Ghana vs. Zimbabwe". Retrieved17 April 2024.
  37. ^Mohamed S. Chbaro and Mohammed Qayed (8 December 1999)."United Arab Emirates 1998/99". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation.Archived from the original on 4 March 2007. Retrieved8 April 2007.
  38. ^Bobrowsky, Josef (21 December 2000)."African Player of the Year 1991".RSSSF.Archived from the original on 9 January 2001. Retrieved2 December 2012.
  39. ^Pierrend, José Luis (5 January 2001)."African Player of the Year 1992".RSSSF. Retrieved2 December 2012.
  40. ^Pierrend, José Luis (5 January 2001)."African Player of the Year 1993".RSSSF. Retrieved2 December 2012.
  41. ^"Ramos, Balboa named to MasterCard CONCACAF 20th Century team".Soccer Times. 15 May 1998. Archived fromthe original on 21 February 1999. Retrieved1 April 2020.
  42. ^Stokkermans, Karel (30 January 2000)."Africa – Player of the Century".RSSSF.Archived from the original on 9 May 2007. Retrieved7 April 2007.
  43. ^"IFFHS". IFFHS. 29 May 2021. Retrieved31 May 2021.
  44. ^Pierrend, José Luis (29 November 2012)."World Player of the Year – Winners".RSSSF.Archived from the original on 12 January 2016. Retrieved2 December 2012.
  45. ^Leme de Arruda, Marcelo (17 July 2012)."FIFA XI´s Matches – Full Info".RSSSF. Retrieved2 December 2012.
  46. ^"Legends". Golden Foot. Archived fromthe original on 25 September 2015. Retrieved23 September 2015.
  47. ^"Abedi Pele honoured with Living Legends Award at 2022 GF Awards".GhanaWeb. 3 July 2022. Retrieved29 January 2023.
  48. ^"WAFUNIF/FUTBOLMASTERS Special Advisory Honorary Committee for the Futbol 4 Peace & Development Programme/Campaign"(PDF).Futbol 4 Peace & Development members list. The World Association of Former United Nations Internes and Fellows (WAFUNIF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 11 May 2005. Retrieved8 April 2007.
  49. ^"CAF release 30 best African players in the last 50 years".Official website.Confederation Africaine de Football. 20 February 2007.Archived from the original on 3 April 2007. Retrieved7 April 2007.
  50. ^"Nania beat Kotoko to win FA Cup".Ghana Football Association. 27 January 2023. Retrieved27 January 2023.
  51. ^Dogbevi, Emmanuel (3 October 2011)."Abedi Pele's Nania FC complete double over Chelsea to win Super Cup".Ghana Business News. Retrieved27 January 2023.

External links

[edit]
Abedi Pele at Wikipedia'ssister projects
Ghana squads
Awards
France Football award
CAF award
Sports award
Football award
Sports award
† In 1994, Zambian footballers were posthumous winners after theirplane crash.
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