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Abe Murdock

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician
"Senator Murdock" redirects here. For the Utah State Senate member, seeJoseph R. Murdock.
Abe Murdock
Member of theNational Labor Relations Board
In office
August 1, 1947 – December 16, 1957
United States Senator
fromUtah
In office
January 3, 1941 – January 3, 1947
Preceded byWilliam H. King
Succeeded byArthur V. Watkins
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromUtah's1st district
In office
March 4, 1933 – January 3, 1941
Preceded byDon B. Colton
Succeeded byWalter K. Granger
Personal details
BornOrrice Abram Murdock Jr.
(1893-07-18)July 18, 1893
DiedSeptember 15, 1979(1979-09-15) (aged 86)
Resting placeMountain View Cemetery inBeaver, Utah
PartyDemocratic
SpouseMary Violet Yardley Murdock
Children6
EducationUniversity of Utah

Orrice Abram Murdock Jr. (July 18, 1893 – September 15, 1979) was an American attorney and politician who served as a member of both chambers of theUnited States Congress forUtah. From 1947 to 1957, he served as a member of theNational Labor Relations Board.

Early life and education

[edit]

Born inAustin, Nevada,[1] he moved with his parents toBeaver, Utah, in 1898. Murdock attended the public schools and Murdock Academy in Beaver, and theUniversity of Utah atSalt Lake City.

Career

[edit]

Murdock studied law and was admitted to thebar in 1922.

Early political career

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He was a member of the Beavercity council in 1920 and 1921 and was county attorney in 1923–1924, 1927–1928, and 1931–1932. He served as city attorney of Beaver from 1926 to 1933, and was an unsuccessfulDemocratic candidate fordistrict attorney for the fifth Utah district in 1928.

Congress

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In 1932, Murdock ran for and was elected as a Democrat to the Seventy-third Congress and was reelected to the three succeeding Congresses, serving from March 4, 1933, to January 3, 1941.

Senate

[edit]

Instead of running for reelection in 1940, he challenged incumbent SenatorWilliam H. King for the Democratic nomination. King had opposed PresidentFranklin Delano Roosevelt'sproposal to expand the Supreme Court and Roosevelt's candidacy for an unprecedented third term, while Murdock was a "100%New Dealer" who strongly supported Roosevelt.[2] Murdock defeated King for the nomination and was elected as a Democrat to the Senate, serving from January 3, 1941, to January 3, 1947.

Murdock was defeated by RepublicanArthur Vivian Watkins in his bid for reelection in 1946.

Later career

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After his defeat, he resumed the practice of law and engaged in agricultural pursuits and livestock raising. From 1947 to 1957, he was a member of theNational Labor Relations Board and in 1960 was a member of the Atomic Energy Labor-Management Relations Panel.

Death and burial

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Murdock died of natural causes inBethesda, Maryland, in 1979, and was interred in Mountain View Cemetery in Beaver, Utah.

Electoral history

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1932 United States House of Representatives elections[3]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticAbe Murdock47,77451.59
RepublicanDon B. Colton (Incumbent)44,82748.41
Total votes92,601100.0
Democraticgain fromRepublican
1934 United States House of Representatives elections[4]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticAbe Murdock (Incumbent)55,80064.43
RepublicanArthur Woolley29,87834.51
SocialistWilliam J. McConnell6440.74
CommunistLawrence Mower2790.32
Total votes86,601100.0
Democratichold
1936 United States House of Representatives elections[5]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticAbe Murdock (Incumbent)68,87769.23
RepublicanCharles W. Dunn30,41530.57
SocialistWilliam J. McConnell2020.20
Total votes99,494100.0
Democratichold
1938 United States House of Representatives elections[6]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticAbe Murdock (Incumbent)52,92759.66
RepublicanLeRoy B. Young35,79040.34
Total votes88,717100.0
Democratichold
1940 United States Senate election in Utah
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticAbe Murdock155,49962.85
RepublicanPhilo Farnsworth91,93137.15
Majority63,56825.70
Turnout247,430
Democratichold
1946 United States Senate election in Utah
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanArthur Vivian Watkins101,14251.24%
DemocraticAbe Murdock (incumbent)96,25748.76%
Majority4,8852.48%
Turnout197,399
Republicangain fromDemocratic

References

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  1. ^Gessel, David C. (1994),"MURDOCK, ABE",Utah History Encyclopedia, University of Utah Press,ISBN 9780874804256, archived fromthe original on April 19, 2025, retrievedMay 30, 2025
  2. ^"UTAH: King into Exile".Time. September 16, 1940 – via content.time.com.
  3. ^"1932 Election Results"(PDF).
  4. ^"1934 Election Results"(PDF).
  5. ^"1936 Election Results"(PDF).
  6. ^"1938 Election Results"(PDF).

External links

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Party political offices
Preceded byDemocratic nominee forU.S. Senator fromUtah
(Class 1)

1940,1946
Succeeded by
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromUtah's 1st congressional district

1933–1941
Succeeded by
U.S. Senate
Preceded by U.S. senator (Class 1) from Utah
1941–1947
Served alongside:Elbert D. Thomas
Succeeded by
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United States Senate
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