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Abdul Halim Bukhari

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Bangladeshi Islamic scholar

Hakim al-Millat
Abdul Halim Bukhari
আব্দুল হালিম বুখারী
Bukhari in 2021
Director General ofAl Jamia Al Islamia Patiya
In office
30 October 2008 – 21 June 2022
Preceded byNurul Islam Qadim
Succeeded byObaidullah Hamzah
Personal details
BornJanuary 1945
Died21 June 2022(2022-06-21) (aged 77)
Alma mater
Personal life
NationalityBangladeshi
Political partyNizam-e-Islam Party
Main interest(s)
Signature
Religious life
ReligionIslam
DenominationSunni
JurisprudenceHanafi
MovementDeobandi
Senior posting

Abdul Halim Bukhari (Bengali:আব্দুল হালিম বুখারী; January 1945 – 21 June 2022) was a Bangladeshi Islamic scholar, educator, and writer who served as the Director General ofAl Jamia Al Islamia Patiya from 2008 until his death. He held the position of Secretary General ofAnjuman-e-Ittihadul Madaris Bangladesh from 1983, and from 2018, he served as an ex-officio standing committee member ofAl-Haiatul Ulya Lil-Jamiatil Qawmia Bangladesh, the government-recognized apex body overseeingQawmi madrasas. He also served as an advisor toHefazat-e-Islam Bangladesh, member ofBangladesh Qawmi Madrasa Education Commission, chaired the Shariah Supervisory Committee ofShahjalal Islami Bank, and was president of both the Organization of Islamic Conference Bangladesh and the Organization of Tahfizul Quran Bangladesh. In addition to his educational and organizational roles, he was the editor-in-chief ofMonthly At-Tawhid, a religious periodical published inChittagong.

Early life and education

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Syed Abdul Halim Bukhari was born in January 1945 in the village of Rajghata, located inLohagara,Chittagong District, into aBengali Muslim family.[1] His father, Syed Abdul Ghani Bukhari, was a descendant ofSayyid Ahmad Bukhari, who had migrated fromBukhara toRangoon before settling in Chittagong.[1]

Bukhari began his early education at the Rajghata Hossainia Azizul Uloom.[2] He later enrolled atAl Jamia Al Islamia Patiya, where he earned a Master's degree in Hadith studies in 1964, followed by further studies inBengali literature.[3] In addition to his religious education, he attained academic qualifications including Alim and Kamil from Tangail Alia Madrasa, Fazil from Gopalpur Madrasa, and completed his Higher Secondary Certificate (HSC) atKagmari College in Tangail.[3] He also obtained a degree under theUniversity of Dhaka and completed a two-year course in biochemistry at Dawn Homoeopathic College inLahore.[3]

Career and role

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Bukhari at 2017 Qawmi ulama meeting with PM Hasina

Bukhari began his professional career in education. Between 1967 and 1968, he served as a lecturer in Arabic at Tangail Darul Uloom Alia, before taking up a similar position at Satkania Mahmudul Uloom Alia.[3] In 1972, he returned to Tangail Darul Uloom Alia, where he held the position of Muhaddith and Shaikh al-Hadith until 1982.[4] In 1982, he joined Al Jamia Al Islamia Patiya, a leading religious institution in Chittagong. From 2003 to 2008, he held the position of Assistant Director and was later appointed Director General of the institution in 2008.[5] Alongside his academic roles, he was active in educational administration. Since 1983, he had served as the Secretary General of Anjuman-e-Ittehadul Madaris Bangladesh, one of theQawmi madrasa education boards recognized by the government.[3] He got a membership on 15 April 2012 in theBangladesh Qawmi Madrasa Education Commission, which was formed to facilitate the official recognition of Qawmi madrasa degrees.[6] He also held the presidency of the Organization of Tahfizul Quran Bangladesh, which operates under the administration of Al Jamia Al Islamia Patiya.[7] In 2018, whenAl-Haiatul Ulya Lil-Jamiatil Qawmia Bangladesh was established to confer formal recognition upon the Dawra-e-Hadith (Master's-level Islamic studies) qualification of the Qawmi madrasa system, Bukhari was appointed to its standing committee.[7] In 1986, the Organization of Islamic Conference Bangladesh was formed to coordinate religious discussions and events nationwide. Bukhari served as its General Secretary from its founding until 2015, later becoming President after the death of his predecessor,Abdur Rahman.[8]

Beyond his educational and organizational roles, Bukhari was also involved in the development ofIslamic banking and finance. He served as Chairman of the Shariah Supervisory Committee ofShahjalal Islami Bank, providing guidance on compliance with Islamic finance principles.[9] In 2020, he was elected to the Advisory Committee ofHefazat-e-Islam Bangladesh during its central convention held on 15 November.[10] Earlier in life, Bukhari had been associated with theNizam-e-Islam Party and was a follower of Siddique Ahmad, who led the party at the time.[3] He contested theAmirabad constituency as a candidate in the1996 national parliamentary election.[11]

In addition to his administrative and teaching roles, Bukhari was involved in scholarly publishing. Since 1982, he had served as the editor-in-chief ofAt-Tawhid, the monthly magazine published by Al Jamia Al Islamia Patiya.[2] His publications to Islamic literature includeTashilut Tahawi, Tashilul Usul, andTashilut Tirmidhi, primarily focusing on Hadith studies.[2] Bukhari's intellectual influence extended to other scholars, includingA F M Khalid Hossain, who cited him as a source of inspiration.[12] He was also associated with the Sufi tradition and was a spiritual disciple of Mohammad Ishaq, a successor in the lineage ofAzizul Haque.[2]

Personal life and legacy

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Bukhari's Gravestone in Patiya

Bukhari was the father of four sons and three daughters.[13] He died on 21 June 2022 while receiving treatment for respiratory complications at CSCR Hospital in Chittagong.[9] The Prime Minister of Bangladesh,Sheikh Hasina, expressed her condolences following his death.[14]

His funeral was conducted on the premises of Al Jamia Al Islamia Patiya, and he was buried at the Azizia cemetery located within the madrasa compound.[13] A commemorative event was organized in Dhaka on 18 August 2022, attended by religious scholars and community members.Obaidullah Hamzah was present as the chief guest at the gathering.[15]

See also

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References

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  1. ^abUllah 2021, p. 434.
  2. ^abcdUllah 2021, p. 435.
  3. ^abcdefHossain, A F M Khalid (26 June 2022)."Renowned Shariah Scholar Passes Away".Daily Naya Diganta. Archived fromthe original on 7 August 2024.
  4. ^Ullah, Muhammad Ahsan (2021).Hadith studies in Bengali Language (1952-2015) (PhD thesis) (in Bengali). Bangladesh: Department of Islamic Studies,University of Dhaka. p. 435.Archived from the original on 6 April 2025. Retrieved6 April 2025.
  5. ^"Patiya Jamiria Madrasa Chief Halim Bukhari Dies".Prothom Alo. 21 June 2022.Archived from the original on 3 July 2022. Retrieved7 April 2025.
  6. ^"Establishment of the Qawmi Madrasa Education Commission".The Daily Sangram. 16 April 2012. Archived fromthe original on 31 December 2021.
  7. ^abTaslim, Nuruddin (28 December 2022)."Remembering the Scholars Who Departed in 2022".Dhaka Post.
  8. ^"Restructuring of the Organization of Islamic Conference Bangladesh".Kaler Kantho. 23 December 2015.
  9. ^ab"Allama Abdul Halim Bukhari Has Passed Away".Kaler Kantho. 21 June 2022.Archived from the original on 21 June 2022. Retrieved21 June 2022.
  10. ^"Hefazat's Full Committee List Published".Somoy TV. 15 November 2020.
  11. ^White Paper: 2000 Days of Fundamentalist and Communal Violence in Bangladesh (in Bengali). Mohakhali, Dhaka-1212: Public Commission to Investigate Fundamentalist and Communal Terrorism. 2022. p. 112.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location (link)
  12. ^"Dr. AFM Khalid Hussain: The Growing Need for Expert Scholars".Banglanews24.com. 26 September 2019.Archived from the original on 8 October 2023. Retrieved7 April 2025.
  13. ^ab"Patiya Madrasa Chief Allama Abdul Halim Bukhari Passes Away".Dainik Azadi. 22 June 2022.Archived from the original on 5 July 2022. Retrieved6 April 2025.
  14. ^"PM Sheikh Hasina Pays Tribute to Late Scholar Allama Abdul Halim Bukhari".Jagonews24.com. 21 June 2022.
  15. ^"Memorial Event on Mufti Abdul Halim Bukhari's Legacy Set for Tomorrow".Ourislam24.com. 17 August 2022.
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