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Abaskuul

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Somali clan in Ethiopia

TheAbaskuul,Abasguul,Abasgul orAbaskul (Somali:Abasguul,Abaskuul. Arabic: ابسغول) is aSomali sub-clan of theJidwaaq,Absame, Kumade,Kablalah,Darod line.[1] The Abaskuul mainly reside betweenJigjiga andDegahbur in theSomali Region inEthiopia,[1][2] but also have settlements inJubaland (Somalia) andKenya.[3] They share borders with theOgaden,Bartire, andHabar Awal clans.[4] The Abaskuul were famously described inRichard Burton'sFirst Footsteps in East Africa,[5] as well as17 Trips to Somaliland and a Visit to Abyssinia by Captain Harald G. C. Swayne.[6]

Distribution

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The Abaskuul clan makes up a significant portion of theFafan andMiddle-Juba valleys in Ethiopia'sSomali Region and Somalia, respectively.Fafan is also generally regarded as the most densely populated region in the Somali Region, given that a large majority of the inhabitants are agro-pastoralists.[7] In addition toJigjiga, the Abaskuul make the majority of inhabitants of the neighboring districts such as Mulla,Kebribeyah, andAraarso. In Somalia, the clan is mostly centered aroundBu'aale and Naasiriya districts in Middle Juba, along with Bartire, whom they make upJidwaaq together.[8]

There are also pockets of long-term Abaskuul settlements in Somaliland, particularly the Isse-subclan, in parts of Sool.[9] They lack representation in Somaliland. Skirmishes between the Abaskuul and theFiqishinni in Adhicadeeye ended with government settlement.

Notable figures

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The Abaskuul clan have produced many notable figures, including:

References

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  1. ^abRefugees, United Nations High Commissioner for."Refworld | Somalia: Information on the Abasguul subclan of the Darod, including their traditional and current location".Refworld. Retrieved2021-12-22.
  2. ^Kefale, Asnake (2011). "Federal Restructuring in Ethiopia: Renegotiating Identity and Borders along the Oromo–Somali Ethnic Frontiers".Negotiating Statehood: Dynamics of Power and Domination in Africa. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. pp. 74–94.doi:10.1002/9781444395587.ch4.ISBN 978-1-4443-9558-7.
  3. ^Refugees, United Nations High Commissioner for."Refworld | Somalia: Information on the Jidwaaq subclan of the Darod and their traditional homelands".Refworld. Retrieved2021-12-22.
  4. ^Hagmann, Tobias; Péclard, Didier (2011).Negotiating Statehood: Dynamics of Power and Domination in Africa. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. pp. 1–23.doi:10.1002/9781444395587.ch1.ISBN 978-1-4443-9558-7.
  5. ^Burton, Richard (2011),"Plate section",First Footsteps in East Africa, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,doi:10.1017/cbo9781139004107.014,ISBN 9781139004107, retrieved2021-12-22
  6. ^Swayne, H. G. C.; Russell E. Train Africana Collection (Smithsonian Libraries)."Seventeen trips through Somaliland and a visit to Abyssinia".library.si.edu. Retrieved2021-12-22.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  7. ^Hall, A. E.; Cannell, G. H.; Lawton, H. W. (2012-12-06).Agriculture in Semi-Arid Environments. Springer Science & Business Media.ISBN 978-3-642-67328-3.
  8. ^Conflict Early Warning Early Response Unit (CEWERU)
  9. ^Jama, Hassan Ali (2005).Who Cares about Somalia: Hassan's Ordeal; Reflections on a Nation's Future. Verlag Hans Schiler.ISBN 978-3-89930-075-8.
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