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574

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Calendar year

Calendar year

Millennium:	1st millennium
Centuries:	5th century 6th century 7th century
Decades:	550s 560s 570s 580s 590s
Years:	571 572 573 574 575 576 577
	v t e

574 by topic
Leaders
Political entities State leaders Religious leaders
Categories
Births Deaths Establishments
v t e

574 in variouscalendars
Gregorian calendar	574 DLXXIV
Ab urbe condita	1327
Armenian calendar	23 ԹՎ ԻԳ
Assyrian calendar	5324
Balinese saka calendar	495–496
Bengali calendar	−20 – −19
Berber calendar	1524
Buddhist calendar	1118
Burmese calendar	−64
Byzantine calendar	6082–6083
Chinese calendar	癸巳年 (Water Snake) 3271 or 3064 — to — 甲午年 (Wood Horse) 3272 or 3065
Coptic calendar	290–291
Discordian calendar	1740
Ethiopian calendar	566–567
Hebrew calendar	4334–4335
Hindu calendars
-Vikram Samvat	630–631
-Shaka Samvat	495–496
-Kali Yuga	3674–3675
Holocene calendar	10574
Iranian calendar	48 BP – 47 BP
Islamic calendar	50 BH – 48 BH
Javanese calendar	462–463
Julian calendar	574 DLXXIV
Korean calendar	2907
Minguo calendar	1338 beforeROC 民前1338年
Nanakshahi calendar	−894
Seleucid era	885/886AG
Thai solar calendar	1116–1117
Tibetan calendar	阴水蛇年 (female Water-Snake) 700 or 319 or −453 — to — 阳木马年 (male Wood-Horse) 701 or 320 or −452

Year574 (DLXXIV) was acommon year starting on Monday of theJulian calendar. The denomination 574 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when theAnno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Events

By place

Byzantine Empire

December 7 – EmperorJustin II retires due to recurring seizures ofinsanity; he abdicates thethrone in favour of his generalTiberius. Justin proclaims himCaesar and adopts him as his own son.^[1]
Winter – EmpressSophia and Tiberius agree to a one year truce with thePersians, at the cost of 45,000solidi. The truce applies only to theMesopotamian front; in theCaucasus, war continues.^[2]

Europe

KingCleph is murdered after an 18-month reign by aguard, a slave who he has mistreated. For the next decade, theLombard Kingdom is governed by independentduchies (Rule of the Dukes).^[3]
TheVisigoths under KingLiuvigild invadeCantabria (NorthernSpain), and destroy the city ofAmaya (Burgos). He massacres the inhabitants and adds the province to theVisigothic Kingdom.
Áedán mac Gabráin becomesking of Dál Riata (Scotland) (approximate Date).

Asia

ThePersian Empire overthrows theAxumite- andByzantine-affiliated regimes inYemen (Arabian Peninsula).^[4]

Unidentified

A majorvolcanic eruption occurs in the Antarctic.^[5]

By topic

Religion

July 13 –Pope John III dies atRome after a 13-year reign, until June of next year theHoly See becomessede vacante.
Marius Aventicensis is madebishop ofAventicum (modernAvenches).

Births

February 7 –Shōtoku, prince andregent ofJapan (d.622)
Xiao Yu, prince of theLiang Dynasty (d.647)

Deaths

July 13 –Pope John III
Cleph, king of theLombards (or575)
Conall mac Comgaill, king ofDál Riata^[6]
Xuan, empress ofNorthern Zhou
Queen Jiso

References

^Tiberius II Constantine^{[permanent dead link‍]}.
^Greatrex & Lieu 2002, p. 136.
^Lombard (2008).
^Esposito (2003).The Oxford Dictionary of Islam,ISBN 0-19-512558-4.
^Connor, Steve (July 7, 2014). "Our explosive past is written in the Antarctic ice".i. London. p. 17.
^Connolly, S. J., ed. (February 24, 2011).The Oxford companion to Irish history (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. p. 5.ISBN 9780199691869.

Bibliography

Greatrex, Geoffrey; Lieu, Samuel N. C. (2002).The Roman Eastern Frontier and the Persian Wars (Part II, 363–630 AD). New York, New York and London, United Kingdom: Routledge (Taylor & Francis).ISBN 0-415-14687-9.

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