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A44 road

Coordinates:52°11′35″N2°18′12″W / 52.19302°N 2.30335°W /52.19302; -2.30335
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Major road in the United Kingdom
For other uses, seeA44 (disambiguation).

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A44 shield
A44
Route information
Maintained byEnglish local authorities andNorth & Mid Wales Trunk Road Agent
Length154.3 mi[1][2] (248.3 km)
Major junctions
East endA40 inOxford
Major intersectionsA34 inOxford

A429 inMoreton-in-Marsh
A46 inEvesham
A422 nearWorcester
A38 in Worcester
A49 nearLeominster
A483 atCrossgates

A470 inRhayader
West endA487 inAberystwyth
Location
CountryUnited Kingdom
CountiesEngland:
Oxfordshire,Warwickshire,Gloucestershire,Worcestershire,Herefordshire
Wales:
Powys,Ceredigion
Primary
destinations
Woodstock
Chipping Norton
Moreton-in-Marsh
Evesham
Worcester
Bromyard
Leominster
Kington
Old Radnor
Rhayader
Llangurig
Road network
A43A45

TheA44 is a major road in theUnited Kingdom that runs fromOxford in southernEngland toAberystwyth in westWales.

History

[edit]

The original (1923) route of the A44 wasChipping Norton toAberystwyth. No changes were made to the route of the A44 in the early years. After theSecond World War, the section betweenRhayader andLlangurig was renumberedA470, as part of the 186 miles (299 km) long road inWales that connectsCardiff on the south coast toLlandudno on the north coast. The A44 was extended toOxford in the 1990s, replacing part of theA34 when theM40 motorway was completed.

Route

[edit]

Oxford–Evesham

[edit]

The road begins at aroundabout junction with theA40 road on the northern section of Oxford's ring road inOxfordshire. It has agrade separated junction with theA34 road (leading to theM40 motorway andWinchester). From here, the road runs northwest, and has a 2-mile (3.2 km) section ofdual-carriageway through the villages of Yarnton and Begbroke before reaching the town ofWoodstock, home toBlenheim Palace. The road then reaches the main market street inChipping Norton before entering theCotswolds. The road here has many hills and turns, and is single-carriageway with some tight bends, with not much opportunity for overtaking.

The road then entersGloucestershire, and the town ofMoreton in Marsh, before sweeping up through woodland until it reaches Fish Hill nearBroadway inWorcestershire. At this point, it becomes 3-lane and descends steeply through some sharp bends. It then bypasses Broadway before meeting up with theA46/A435Evesham bypass.

Evesham–Leominster

[edit]

On reaching the northern end of the Evesham bypass the A44 heads northwest, passingWyre Piddle and the town ofPershore before reaching the crossroads nearSpetchley. The road then crosses theM5 motorway and ontoWorcester's eastern bypass (A4440). It then turns south along the bypass before rejoining its original line west into the city itself. The road passes theCathedral, crosses theRiver Severn and then meets the western end of the bypass.

After leaving Worcester, the A44 continues west past the village ofBroadwas, following theRiver Teme untilKnightwick where entersHerefordshire as it climbs over Bringsty Common before descending towardsBromyard. The A44 bypasses Bromyard town centre and heads west over the downs toBredenbury. It then crosses theRiver Lugg before meeting theA49Leominster bypass, where it turns left and heads through the town centre.

Leominster–Rhayader

[edit]

After leaving Leominster, the A44 crosses theRiver Arrow to bypassMonkland. The road then heads towards theblack and white villages ofEardisland andPembridge. After Pembridge the A44 meanders west, passing numerous orchards en route, before reachingLyonshall, where the road meets theA480 and passesOffa's Dyke. A couple of miles later and the A44 meetsKington. The road bypasses the town and follows the River Arrow before reaching theWelsh border.

A44 at Penlon, nearPant Mawr, Powys

LeavingHerefordshire and enteringPowys, the road continues throughWalton and passes the village ofNew Radnor, before turning south toLlanfihangel Nant Melan. The road then turns northwest to do some serious hill-climbing before winding its way downhill to a plateau. A few miles later it reachesPenybont andCrossgates, where it meets theA483 road. Eight miles further the A44 reachesRhayader.

Aspoof sign on this section of the road, announcing "Llandegley International Airport 2½m", has attracted international press coverage and been mentioned inParliament.[3]

Rhayader–Aberystwyth

[edit]

On reaching the centre of Rhayader, traffic heads to the left of the clock tower before immediately turning right, where the road passes through the town and joins theA470 for 9 miles (14 km) toLlangurig, following the course of theRiver Wye. Leaving Llangurig, the road starts clinging to hillsides as it winds its way through theCambrian Mountains.

The 'Elvis Rock' beside the A44 road

The road entersCeredigion and the next hamlet isEisteddfa Gurig which, at 1339 feet (408 metres) above sea level, is its highest point and the location of the iconicElvis Rock. The A44 then descends into the remote settlement ofPonterwyd. The road passes several abandoned mines en route to the villages ofGoginan andCapel Bangor, where it meets theRiver Rheidol. The road then passes the village ofLlanbadarn Fawr, continuing for the last mile through the outskirts ofAberystwyth before terminating on theA487 at Penglais Hill.

Former routes

[edit]

Bypasses and realignments

[edit]
  • Evesham: the route used to go through the centre of the town, but now runs to the north.
  • Evesham–Worcester: the route used to run on a road to the south. The old route is now known as the B4084.
  • Leominster–Kington: for 4.8 miles (7.7 km) west of Barons' Cross the road formerly followed a more northerly route, crossing theRiver Arrow atEardisland.
  • Kington, Herefordshire, the road bypasses the centre of the town using the formerLeominster and Kington Railway trackbed north of the town.
  • Wyre Piddle. In 2003 the A44 was rerouted down the A4538 between Evesham and Worcester and therefore no longer goes downPershore High Street.

Junction list

[edit]
CountyLocationmi[1][2]kmDestinationsNotes
OxfordshireOxford0.00.0A40 / Woodstock Road (A4144 south) / Five Mile Drive toM40 –London,Cheltenham,City centre,Wolvercote,Summertown,Headington,WitneyEastern terminus
Gosford and Water Eaton0.40.64A34 toM40 /A420 /A41 –Newbury,Swindon,The Midlands,Banbury,Northampton,Cowley,Abingdon,Bicester,BotleyTo A41 signed eastbound only
0.71.1A4260 north –KidlingtonSouthern terminus of A4260
Shipton-on-Cherwell and ThruppKidlington boundary4.36.9A4095 (Bladon Road / Upper Campsfield Road) –Witney,Bicester,Long Hanborough,Bladon,Kirtlington
Chipping Norton15.224.5A3400 north –Stratford,ShipstonSouthern terminus of A3400
16.626.7A361 north (Banbury Road) / B4026 (Over Norton Road) –Banbury,Over Norton,Great Rollright,BloxhamBloxham signed eastbound only; eastern terminus of A361 concurrency
16.827.0A361 south (Burford Road) to B4450 / B4026 –Burford,Churchill,CharlburyWestern terminus of A361 concurrency
OxfordshireWarwickshire boundarySalfordLittle Compton boundary20.032.2A436 west –Stow,OddingtonEastern terminus of A436
GloucestershireMoreton-in-Marsh24.839.9A429 north (High Street) –Stratford,BatsfordBatsford signed westbound only; eastern terminus of A429 concurrency
24.940.1A429 south (Stow Road) –Stow-on-the-Wold,Cirencester,Bourton-on-the-WaterBourton signed eastbound only; western terminus of A429 concurrency
Bourton-on-the-Hill28.445.7A424 south-east –Stow,Bourton-on-the-WaterInformation signed eastbound only; north-western terminus of A424
WorcestershireEvesham37.961.0A46 south / Broadway Road toM5 /A435 –Cheltenham,Evesham,Pershore,TewkesburyEastern terminus of A46 concurrency
Norton and Lenchwick40.264.7A46 north toM42 /A435 –The North,Stratford,Birmingham,Redditch,Salford Priors,Alcester,BidfordThe North and Bidford signed eastbound only; western terminus of A46 concurrency
40.465.0A4184 south / B4088 (Evesham Road) –Evesham,Harvington,NortonNorthern terminus of A4184
Pinvin46.574.8A4104 west (Terrace Road) / B4082 (Main Street) –Village centre,Pershore,Upton SnodsburyEastern terminus of A4104
Spetchley51.182.2A422 east /A4538 north (Pershore Lane) toM5 north /A38 –Stratford,DroitwichWestern terminus of A422; southern terminus of A4538
Warndon52.784.8A4440 north (Nunnery Way) / Wildwood Drive –Worcester (east)Eastern terminus of A4440 concurrency
Whittington53.586.1A4440 west (Whittington Road) toM5 /A4103 /A449 / B4084 –Worcester (west),Hereford,Malvern,PershoreWorcester signed westbound only; western terminus of A4440 concurrency
Worcester55.088.5A38 south (Commandery Road) –TewkesburyEastern terminus of A38 concurrency
55.188.7A38 north toA449 –Bromsgrove,KidderminsterInformation signed westbound only; western terminus of A38 concurrency
55.5–
55.6
89.3–
89.5
A449 north (Croft Road) toA38 –Bromsgrove,KidderminsterEastern terminus of A449 concurrency
55.7–
55.9
89.6–
90.0
A449 south (Bromwich Road) toA38 –Malvern,Ledbury,Tewkesbury
A443 north-west (Hylton Road) –Tenbury
Ledbury signed westbound only; western terminus of A449 concurrency; south-eastern terminus of A443
Rushwick57.592.5A4103 west / Grove Way (A4440 east) toM5 /A422 –Hereford,Evesham,StratfordEastern terminus of A4103; western terminus of A4440
HerefordshireBromyard69.7112.2A465 west (Hereford Road) –HerefordEastern terminus of A465
Leominster80.1128.9A49 south –HerefordEastern terminus of A49 concurrency
Kimbolton80.9130.2A49 north –Shrewsbury,LudlowLudlow signed eastbound only; western terminus of A49 concurrency
Monkland and Stretford85.5137.6A4110 toA4113 –Hereford,Canon Pyon,Knighton,KingslandBrief concurrency
Eardisland86.1138.6A4112 south-west toA438 –Brecon,Dilwyn,WeobleyNorth-eastern terminus of A4112
Lyonshall93.1149.8A480 south-east –Hereford,LyonshallNorth-western terminus of A480
94.9152.7A4111 south / Headbrook toA438 –Hereford,Brecon,Kington,EardisleyNorthern terminus of A4111
HerefordshirePowys boundaryLower HarptonOld Radnor boundary97.8157.4EnglandWales boundary
PowysNew Radnor105.3169.5A481 west –Hundred House [cy],Builth WellsEastern terminus of A481
Penybont110.9178.5A488 north –KnightonSouthern terminus of A488
Crossgates112.8181.5A483 –Llandrindod Wells,Newtown,LlanddewiLlanddewi signed eastbound only
Rhayader120.9194.6A470 south (South Street) / B4518 (West Street) –Builth WellsEastern terminus of A470 concurrency
Llangurig130.0209.2A470 north toA489 –Dolgellau,NewtownWestern terminus of A470 concurrency
CeredigionPonterwyd142.6229.5A4120 west –Devil's BridgeEastern terminus of A4120
Llanbadarn Fawr153.3246.7A4120 east (Heol-y-Bont) toA487 –Southgate [cy],CardiganWestern terminus of A4120
Aberystwyth154.3248.3A487 (Penglais Road) –Cardigan,MachynllethWestern terminus
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"A40 Woodstock Rd, A40, Oxford OX2 8AL, UK to A44, Moreton-in-Marsh, UK to 78-70 A44, Worcester WR5 2DY, UK to A44, Presteigne LD8 2RB, UK".Google Maps.Alphabet Inc. Retrieved20 June 2024.
  2. ^ab"A44, Presteigne LD8 2RB, UK to A487, Aberystwyth SY23 2JT, UK".Google Maps.Alphabet Inc. Retrieved22 June 2024.
  3. ^Brockway, Derek (6 May 2010)."Llandegley International Airport". Retrieved20 February 2022.

External links

[edit]
A roads in Zone 4 of theGreat Britain road numbering scheme
Managed by the
North and Mid Wales
Trunk Road Agent
  • Bangor - Chirk Trunk Road(A5)
  • London - Fishguard Trunk Road(A40)
  • Newtown - Aberystwyth Trunk Road(A44)
  • Holyhead - Chester Trunk Road(A55)
  • Shropshire Boundary - Mallwyd Trunk Road(A458)
  • Cardiff - Glan Conwy Trunk Road(A470)
  • Glanusk Park (Crickhowell) - Llyswen Trunk Road(A479)
  • Swansea - Manchester Trunk Road(A483)
  • Fishguard - Bangor Trunk Road(A487)
  • Newtown - Machynlleth Trunk Road(A489)
  • Dolgellau - South of Birkenhead Trunk Road(A494)
Managed by the
South Wales
Trunk Road Agent
  • M4 motorway
  • M48 motorway
  • A48(M) motorway
  • London - Fishguard Trunk Road(A40)
  • Chepstow - Carmarthen Trunk Road(A48)
  • Newport - Worcester Trunk Road(A449)
  • Neath - Abergavenny Trunk Road(A465)
  • Chepstow - Monmouth Trunk Road(A466)
  • Cardiff - Glan Conwy Trunk Road(A470)
  • St Clears - Pembroke Dock Trunk Road(A477)
  • Swansea - Manchester Trunk Road(A483)
  • Fishguard - Bangor Trunk Road(A487)
  • Newport - Shrewsbury Trunk Road(A4042)
  • East of Abercynon - East of Dowlais Trunk Road(A4060)
  • Haverfordwest - Milford Haven Trunk Road(A4076)
  • A4232 Trunk Road (Capel Llanilltern – Culverhouse Cross Link Road)(A4232)
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Authority control databases: NationalEdit this at Wikidata

52°11′35″N2°18′12″W / 52.19302°N 2.30335°W /52.19302; -2.30335

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