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9th Battalion (Parachute), Royal Malay Regiment

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
9th Battalion (Parachute),
Royal Malay Regiment
Batalion ke-9, Rejimen Askar Melayu Diraja (Para)
Founded1 September 1965
(60 years ago)
 (1965-09-01)
Country Malaysia
AllegianceYang di-Pertuan Agong ('King of Malaysia')
Branch Malaysian Army
TypeAirborneinfantry
Role
Size6companies
Part of10th Parachute Brigade
GarrisonCamp Terendak,Malacca
Nicknames"Harimau Para" ('Airborne tigers'),
"9 RAMD"
MottoTak Kenal Menyerah ('Does not know to give up')
Colours  Green andblack
MarchPahlawan sembilan
MascotTiger
Anniversaries6 September
Engagements
Website9melayupara.com
Commanders
Current
commander
Lieutenant Colonel Norazlan Abu
Notable
commanders
GeneralYaacob Mohd Zin, GeneralZulkifeli Mohd Zin
Military unit

The9th Battalion (Parachute), Royal Malay Regiment (Malay:Batalion ke-9, Rejimen Askar Melayu Diraja (Payung Terjun)), abbreviated9 RAMD (Para) from its local name, is abattalion-sizedairborneinfantry unit of theMalaysian Army'sRoyal Malay Regiment. Since 10 October 1994, 9 RAMD has been a part of the10th Parachute Brigade.

The current commander of the 9 RAMD (Para) isLieutenant Colonel Mohd Salmuazhari Md Salleh.

History

[edit]

Formed as an infantry unit

[edit]

On 1 September 1965, during theIndonesia–Malaysia conflict, a pioneer team was formed inMajidee Camp,Johor Bahru. Lieutenant Colonel Mahmood Sulaiman was appointed as its first commander and was tasked with growing the unit to combat size. The unit's strength was increased on 31 December 1965, and two new companies were formed: Battalion HQ Company and A Company. On 5 March 1966, 120 new soldiers were transferred to 9 RAMD, resulting in the formation of B and C Companies. Later, D Company was added, and the infantry battalion was officially established.[1][2]

The 9 RAMD was the first infantry battalion from Malaysia's post-independence army to be invited to participate in a military exercise overseas. In 1974, the unit travelled toAustralia to participate in ExerciseLatin Forum. Four years prior, 9 RAMD was also the first infantry battalion to participate in aCommonwealth Nations military exercise called ExerciseBersatu Padu.[1][2]

The 9 RAMD was actively involved in theCommunist insurgency in Malaysia (1968–1989), particularly inSarawak. Between 1972 and 1974, the 9 RAMD was involved in numerous skirmishes and managed to kill 38 communist terrorists and apprehend 16, an extraordinary feat for a non-special forces unit. Because of their achievements in Sarawak, theKing of Malaysia had the honour ofpresenting the battalion with its colours on 22 March 1975.[1][2]

Reconstruct for an airborne role

[edit]

In the early 1990s, as part of the TD 2000 plan, 9 RAMD and17th Battalion, Royal Malay Regiment (17 RAMD) were designated to be upgraded to an airborne unit. A few of its members were sent toSpecial Warfare Training Centre inMalacca to receive airborne training. In early December 1992, 9 RAMD was transferred fromQuetter Camp inKluang toTerendak Camp in Malacca and assigned to the Malaysian Army's 11th Strategic Division's 10th Strategic Brigade. On 13 December 1992, under the bill KP/TD/P&P/4019/3, the 9th RAMD was officially renamed the9th Battalion (Parachute), Royal Malay Regiment, and given one year to fully train to achieve operational status as an airborne unit. By 1 January 1995, 70% of the 9 RAMD had received parachute training.[2]

Reassemble as the Rapid Deployment Force

[edit]
Main article:Rapid Deployment Force (Malaysia)

The Malaysian Army's top brass intends to combine all airborne units into a single combat force. The8th Battalion (Parachute), Royal Ranger Regiment, 9 RAMD (Para), and 17 RAMD (Para) were merged into a single airborne unit in 1993 as its airborne infantry element. On 10 October 1994, following ExerciseHalilintar, then-prime minister DrMahathir Mohamad officially introduced the unit as the Rapid Deployment Force, and the 10th Strategic Brigade was renamed the10th Parachute Brigade. The 10th Parachute Brigade is becoming an independent combat force reporting directly to theChief of the Army.[2]

Role and responsibilities

[edit]

The 9 RAMD (Para) serves as an airborne infantry unit for theRapid Deployment Force (RDF). The RDF's airborne infantry is tasked with being able to deploy at any time and to any location via air, land, or sea.[3] They have five primary roles, which are as follows:

  1. Operate conventionally, either independently or as part of a joint force, in response to threats that occur within or outside of Malaysia.
  2. Defending and rescuingMalaysian citizens and property located abroad.
  3. Assisting law enforcement with any threats that occur within Malaysia.
  4. Fight theinsurgency.
  5. Assisting friendly countries in the event of a natural disaster, defending their citizens, or serving as a peacekeeper.

Structure

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Current structure

[edit]

Since December 1992, the 9 RAMD (Para) has been stationed at Terendak Camp in Malacca. Under 9 RAMD, there are six paratrooper companies and one welfare organisation.[3]

Current structuren of 9 RAMD (Para)
NameType
9 RAMD (Para) HeadquartersManagement and administration of the battalion
Alpha CompanyAirborne infantry company
Bravo CompanyAirborne infantry company
Charlie CompanyAirborne infantry company
Delta CompanyAirborne infantry company
Support CompanyMortar,heavy machine-gun,anti-tank andcommunications support
BAKAT 9 RAMD PARASupport for the battalion's family welfare

Disbanded units

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Tiger Platoon, 9 RAMD

[edit]

TheTiger Platoon was acommando unit of the 9 Royal Malay Regiment.[4] In 1972, the platoon was established as along-range reconnaissance patrol for 9 RAMD, and its status was later upgraded to a commando unit at the end of 1972. Tiger Platoon 9 RAMD was active during theCommunist insurgency in Malaysia (1968–1989), particularly in Sarawak, and this platoon was responsible for the majority of terrorists killed by 9 RAMD. Two members of this platoon received Malaysia's second highest valour award, theStar of the Commander of Valour (Malay:Pingat Gagah Berani – PGB).[5]

This platoon's 31 members are as follows:[4]

  1. Captain (Quartermaster) Shamsudin Ghows (400788)
  2. Captain Mohd Yasin Hj Tahir (410032)
  3. Second Lieutenant Zainal Seman (411031)
  4. Second Lieutenant Ibrahim Hj Sudin (410778)
  5. 8165Warrant Officer Class II Jantan Nyamat,PGB
  6. 10597Sergeant Mohd Yusof Mohd Yunus
  7. 11590Corporal Abd Wahab Abd Latif
  8. 16767 Corporal Zainal Abidin Panjang Salleh
  9. 10157 Corporal Hadi Ghazali
  10. 17300 Corporal Kamaruddin Atan
  11. 9592 Corporal Safar Ibrahim,PGB
  12. 11585 Corporal Othman Leman
  13. 928844 Corporal Ibrahim Wan Chik
  14. 928824Lance Corporal Abu Bakar Ahmad
  15. 17816 Lance Corporal Mohd Yusof Nazir
  16. 16896Private Mohamad Abu Bakar
  17. 17591 Private Dalip Juri
  18. 928782 Private Ibrahim Harun
  19. 19085 Private Abd Rahman Mohamad
  20. 930827 Private Sharif Harun
  21. 23493 Private Mohd Ali Abd Rahman
  22. 26068 Private Minhad Abd Rahman
  23. 23291 Private Mohamad Abd Rahman
  24. 19297 Private Wan Yaakob Wan Ibrahim
  25. 23326 Private Othman Sulaiman
  26. 19866 Private Halim Sulaiman
  27. 19072 Private Johan Baba
  28. 25602 Private Azamat Sudin
  29. 28616 Private Mohamad Sulung
  30. 19961 Private Abd Rasap Siang
  31. 19301 Private Che Daud Che Soh

Traditions and customs

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Colours

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  • Green – Comradery and trust are represented by this colour.[6]
  • Black – Represents sheer tenacity and courage.[6]

Uniforms

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Maroon beret

The maroon beret represented the battalion's ability as an airborne unit. The British Army's Parachute Regiment had a strong influence on the Malaysian Army's airborne force establishment. Since 10 October 1994, all RDF-trained members have worn this beret.[7][8]

Ceremonial object

[edit]

Sculpture of a silver horse warrior

The horse warrior, made of pure silver, was presented to the battalion by GeneralTan SriYaacob Mohd Zain, the 10thChief of Defence Forces, in 1993. General Tan Sri Yaacob was the 9 RAMD's third Commander. The sculpture, which cost RM 46,000, was made in Kuala Lumpur. Its foundation is made ofteak. It represents the strength and agility of the 9 RAMD.[9]

List of commanders

[edit]
No.PortraitCommanderTook officeLeft officeTime in officeRef.
1
Mahmood bin Sulaiman
MahmoodLieutenant Colonel
Mahmood bin Sulaiman
1 September 19651 August 1966334 days[10]
2
Tahir Ismail
TahirLieutenant Colonel
Tahir Ismail
2 August 196627 July 19681 year, 360 days[10]
3
Yaacob Mohd Zain
YaacobLieutenant Colonel
Yaacob Mohd Zain
(born 1935)
28 July 196818 August 19702 years, 21 days[10]
4
Nik Mahmood Fakarudin Mohd Kamel
MahmoodLieutenant Colonel
Nik Mahmood Fakarudin Mohd Kamel
19 August 19703 May 19721 year, 258 days[10]
5
Mohd Zin Daud
ZinLieutenant Colonel
Mohd Zin Daud
4 May 197224 December 1972234 days[10]
6
Izaidin Shamsudeen
IzaidinLieutenant Colonel
Izaidin Shamsudeen
25 December 197231 December 19742 years, 6 days[10]
7
Noor Khan Siraj Khan
NoorLieutenant Colonel
Noor Khan Siraj Khan
1 January 197531 December 1975364 days[10]
8
Abdul Samad Ayob
AbdulLieutenant Colonel
Abdul Samad Ayob
1 January 197631 December 19782 years, 364 days[10]
9
Abdullah Hussin
AbdullahLieutenant Colonel
Abdullah Hussin
1 January 197931 December 19801 year, 365 days[10]
10
Mohd Arshad Mohd Raji
ArshadLieutenant Colonel
Mohd Arshad Mohd Raji
1 January 198112 July 19821 year, 192 days[10]
11
Mazlan Baharudin
MazlanLieutenant Colonel
Mazlan Baharudin
13 July 198231 May 19852 years, 322 days[10]
12
Abd Aziz Hanapi
AzizLieutenant Colonel
Abd Aziz Hanapi
1 June 198515 September 19894 years, 106 days[10]
13
Che Ojang Ab Rahman
OjangLieutenant Colonel
Che Ojang Ab Rahman
16 September 198914 December 19923 years, 89 days[10]
14
Mohd Nawi Ibrahim
NawiLieutenant Colonel
Mohd Nawi Ibrahim
15 December 199231 July 1993228 days[10]
15
Zulkifeli Mohd Zin
ZulkifeliLieutenant Colonel
Zulkifeli Mohd Zin
(born 1954)
1 August 19934 March 19951 year, 215 days[10]
16
Che Hamzah Awang Kechik
HamzahLieutenant Colonel
Che Hamzah Awang Kechik
5 March 19954 March 1996365 days[10]
17
Johari Mat Shek
JohariLieutenant Colonel
Johari Mat Shek
5 March 19968 April 19982 years, 34 days[10]
18
Ismet Nayan Ismail
IsmetLieutenant Colonel
Ismet Nayan Ismail
9 April 19986 January 20012 years, 272 days[10]
19
Mohd Nazri Abidin
NazriLieutenant Colonel
Mohd Nazri Abidin
7 January 200125 January 20032 years, 18 days[10]
20
Azman Shah Omar
AzmanLieutenant Colonel
Azman Shah Omar
26 January 200319 November 20041 year, 298 days[10]
21
Nadzri Che Lah
NadzriLieutenant Colonel
Nadzri Che Lah
20 November 200431 January 20072 years, 72 days[10]
22
Hamdan Ismail
HamdanLieutenant Colonel
Hamdan Ismail
1 February 200715 February 20092 years, 14 days[10]
23
Abdul Karim Ahmad
KarimLieutenant Colonel
Abdul Karim Ahmad
16 February 200914 April 20123 years, 58 days[10]
24
Mohd Edafi Daud
EdafiLieutenant Colonel
Mohd Edafi Daud
15 April 201227 June 20142 years, 73 days[10]
25
Ismail Mohamed
IsmailLieutenant Colonel
Ismail Mohamed
27 June 201427 June 20162 years, 0 days[10]
26
Md Zaini Osman
ZainiLieutenant Colonel
Md Zaini Osman
28 June 1626 February 20192 years, 243 days[10]
27
Ahmad Fitri Othman
FitriLieutenant Colonel
Ahmad Fitri Othman
27 February 201925 January 20211 year, 333 days[11]
28
Norazlan Abu
NorazlanLieutenant Colonel
Norazlan Abu
26 January 2021Incumbent4 years, 304 days[12]

Notable members

[edit]
  • Hayazi Abdul Aziz – Warrant Officer 1st Class (Rtd.) Hayazi bin Abdul Aziz is the first-everRegimental Sergeant Major of the Malaysian Armed Forces (MAF), the highestnon-commissioned appointment in the military. He began his career with 9 RAMD (Para), serving in key roles such ascompany sergeant major and parachute instructorwarrant officer. On 7 May 2015, he was appointedRegimental Sergeant Major of the Malaysian Army and later, on 6 October 2019, became the inaugural holder of the Regimental Sergeant Major of the MAF position. He retired on 19 September 2024 after 31 years of distinguished service.[13][14][15]
  • Jantan Nyamat,PGB – Jantan bin Nyamat first joined the Malaysian Army in 1952 and served until 1959 before reenlisting on 15 November 1963 with1 RAMD during theIndonesia–Malaysia Confrontation. After the formation of 9 RAMD in 1965, he transferred to the new battalion and later volunteered for its elite Tiger Platoon, where he rose to the rank ofPlatoon Sergeant. For his gallantry during an operation on 23 December 1972, he was awarded theStar of the Commander of Valour (PGB) by the King of Malaysia. He retired in 1979 with the rank of Warrant Officer Class II.[16]
  • Safar Ibrahim,PGB – Saafar bin Ibrahim enlisted in the Malaysian Army in 1953 and served as a section leader in the elite Tiger Platoon. On 20 December 1972, during a patrol ambushed by 20–25 communist terrorists, Safar and his four-man team, though wounded and outnumbered, managed to repel the attackers and kill one. With ammunition running low, he bravely exposed himself after 20 minutes of fighting to call for backup, using grenades as cover. For his courage, he was awarded the Star of the Commander of Valour (PGB) by the King of Malaysia. He retired as a corporal on 22 January 1977 and tragically died in a car accident in 1980.[16]
  • Taib Awal,PGB – Taib bin Awal enlisted in the Malaysian Army in the late 1960s and earned the Star of the Commander of Valour (PGB) for his bravery during the Gunung Pueh Clash in November 1973, where he fought alongside his commanding officer, Captain Hamid Awang.
  • Yaacob Mohd Zain – General (Retd.)Tan Sri Yaacob Mohd Zain was the third Commander of 9 RAMD. He was promoted to the highest professional rank in the Malaysian Armed Forces, Chief of the Defence Forces, on 11 April 1992.
  • Zulkifeli Mohd Zin – General (Retd.) Tan Sri Zulkifeli Mohd Zin was the 15th Commander of 9 RAMD (Para). He is the unit's first commander since it was rebuilt for an airborne role. On 15 June 2011, he was appointed the 18th Chief of the Defence Forces.

References

[edit]
  1. ^abc"Sejarah Ringkas".9 RAMD Para (in Malay). 2017.Archived from the original on 2021-08-31. Retrieved2021-08-31.
  2. ^abcde"Sejarah Pasukan 9 RAMD Para".Bn ke-9 Rejimen Askar Melayu Diraja Para (in Malay).Archived from the original on 2018-07-19. Retrieved2021-08-31.
  3. ^ab"Maklumat".9 RAMD Para (in Malay). 2017.Archived from the original on 2021-08-31. Retrieved2021-08-31.
  4. ^ab"Penerima Anugerah".9 RAMD Para (in Malay). 2017.Archived from the original on 2021-08-31. Retrieved2021-08-31.
  5. ^"Sumbangan Pasukan".9 RAMD Para (in Malay). 2017.Archived from the original on 2021-08-31. Retrieved2021-08-31.
  6. ^ab"Lambang".9 RAMD Para (in Malay). 2017.Archived from the original on 2017-10-09. Retrieved2021-08-31.
  7. ^"Warna Bendera, Lambang, Lagu dan Cogan Kata Pasukan".Bn ke-9 Rejimen Askar Melayu Diraja Para (in Malay).Archived from the original on 2019-11-18. Retrieved2021-08-31.
  8. ^Shamsul Afkar Abd Rahman (2013)."History of special operations forces in Malaysia".Naval Postgraduate School.
  9. ^"Ragaan Batalion".9 RAMD Para (in Malay). 2017.Archived from the original on 2021-08-31. Retrieved2021-08-31.
  10. ^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"Pegawai Memerintah".9 RAMD Para (in Malay). 2017. Retrieved1 September 2021.
  11. ^"Upacara Serah Terima Tugas Pegawai Memerintah 9 RAMD (Para)".9 RAMD Para (in Malay). 27 February 2019. Retrieved1 September 2021.
  12. ^Mohd Ikram Hakim Mohd Fisol, Lieutenant (28 January 2021)."Serah Terima Tugas Pegawai Memerintah 9 RAMD (PARA)".Berita Tentera Darat Malaysia (in Malay). Retrieved1 September 2021.
  13. ^"Profil SMR ATM".www.mafhq.mil.my (in Malay).Archived from the original on 2019-11-15. Retrieved2021-08-31.
  14. ^"First Regimental Sergeant Major of the Malaysian Armed Forces".MY Military Times. 2019-10-18. Retrieved2025-06-24.
  15. ^Faizul, Mohd (2024-04-03)."Tabik, buat Sarjan Mejar Rejimen ATM PW 1 Hayazi Abdul Aziz".suara.tv (in Malay). Retrieved2025-06-24.
  16. ^ab"Pahlawan Yang Disegani".Bn ke-9 Rejimen Askar Melayu Diraja Para (in Malay).Archived from the original on 2019-11-18. Retrieved2021-09-01.
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& Mechanical Engineers
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