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9 Vulpeculae

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Star in the constellation Vulpecula
9 Vulpeculae
Location of 9 Vulpeculae (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
ConstellationVulpecula
Right ascension19h 34m 34.89705s[1]
Declination19° 46′ 24.2423″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)5.010±0.009[2](4.99 - 5.08)[3]
Characteristics
Spectral typeB8 IIIn[4]
Apparent magnitude (U)4.499±0.012[2]
Apparent magnitude (B)4.906±0.011[2]
Variable typesuspected[3]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+5.00[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: +13.148[1]mas/yr
Dec.: +5.142[1]mas/yr
Parallax (π)5.8317±0.1242 mas[1]
Distance560 ± 10 ly
(171 ± 4 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−1.14[6]
Details
Mass3.5[7] M
Radius2.8[8] R
Luminosity216[8] L
Surface gravity (log g)3,54[7] cgs
Temperature12,042[7] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.03[7] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)185[9] km/s
Age185[10] Myr
Other designations
9 Vul,NSV 12173,BD+19°4063,GC 27047,HD 184606,HIP 96275,HR 7437,SAO 104990,WDS J19346+1946A[11]
Database references
SIMBADdata

9 Vulpeculae is astar in the northernconstellation ofVulpecula, located about 560light years away based onparallax. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, blue-white hued star with a baselineapparent visual magnitude of 5.01. The star is moving further from the Earth with a heliocentricradial velocity of +5 km/s.

This aB-type star with astellar classification of B8 IIIn,[4] where the 'n' notation indicates "nebulous"lines due to rapid rotation. It has a high rate of spin with aprojected rotational velocity of 185 km/s.[9] The star is radiating 216 times theSun's luminosity from itsphotosphere at aneffective temperature of12,042 K. This is a suspectedvariable star of unknown type, ranging in magnitude from 4.99 down to 5.08.[3]

9 Vulpeculae has two reported companions: component B, with a separation of 9.3" and magnitude 13.4, and C, with a separation of 108" and a magnitude of 12.5".[12][4] Both are unrelated background objects.[13][14]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdeVallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023)."Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties".Astronomy and Astrophysics.674: A1.arXiv:2208.00211.Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940.S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source atVizieR.
  2. ^abcHarmanec, P.; et al. (2020). "A new study of the spectroscopic binary 7 Vul with a Be star primary".Astronomy and Astrophysics.639. Table A.1.arXiv:2005.11089.Bibcode:2020A&A...639A..32H.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202037964.S2CID 218862853.
  3. ^abcSamus, N. N.; Durlevich, O. V.; et al. (2009). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: General Catalogue of Variable Stars (Samus+ 2007-2013)".VizieR On-line Data Catalog: B/GCVS. Originally Published in: 2009yCat....102025S.1.Bibcode:2009yCat....102025S.
  4. ^abcMason, Brian D.; Wycoff, Gary L.; Hartkopf, William I.; Douglass, Geoffrey G.; Worley, Charles E. (2001)."The 2001 US Naval Observatory Double Star CD-ROM. I. The Washington Double Star Catalog".The Astronomical Journal.122 (6): 3466.Bibcode:2001AJ....122.3466M.doi:10.1086/323920.Vizier catalog entry
  5. ^Gontcharov, G. A. (2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system".Astronomy Letters.32 (11):759–771.arXiv:1606.08053.Bibcode:2006AstL...32..759G.doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065.S2CID 119231169.
  6. ^Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation".Astronomy Letters.38 (5): 331.arXiv:1108.4971.Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A.doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015.S2CID 119257644.Vizier catalog entry
  7. ^abcdAnders, F.; et al. (August 2019)."Photo-astrometric distances, extinctions, and astrophysical parameters for Gaia DR2 stars brighter than G = 18".Astronomy & Astrophysics.628: A94.arXiv:1904.11302.Bibcode:2019A&A...628A..94A.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201935765.ISSN 0004-6361.
  8. ^abStassun, Keivan G.; et al. (September 2018)."The TESS Input Catalog and Candidate Target List".The Astronomical Journal.156 (3): 102.arXiv:1706.00495.Bibcode:2018AJ....156..102S.doi:10.3847/1538-3881/aad050.ISSN 0004-6256.
  9. ^abAbt, Helmut A.; Levato, Hugo; Grosso, Monica (2002)."Rotational Velocities of B Stars".The Astrophysical Journal.573 (1):359–365.Bibcode:2002ApJ...573..359A.doi:10.1086/340590.
  10. ^Gontcharov, G. A. (2012). "Dependence of kinematics on the age of stars in the solar neighborhood".Astronomy Letters.38 (12):771–782.arXiv:1606.08814.Bibcode:2012AstL...38..771G.doi:10.1134/S1063773712120031.S2CID 118345778.Vizier catalog entry
  11. ^"9 Vul".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved2019-03-14.
  12. ^Dommanget, J.; Nys, O. (2002). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: CCDM (Catalog of Components of Double & Multiple stars) (Dommanget+ 2002)".VizieR On-line Data Catalog: I/274. Originally Published in: Observations et Travaux 54.1274.Bibcode:2002yCat.1274....0D.Vizier catalog entry
  13. ^Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023)."Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties".Astronomy and Astrophysics.674: A1.arXiv:2208.00211.Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940.S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source atVizieR.
  14. ^Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023)."Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties".Astronomy and Astrophysics.674: A1.arXiv:2208.00211.Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940.S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source atVizieR.
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