9 Pin Zhi (Chinese:九品制) was an ancient Chineseranking system for thegame of Go, which first appeared in the 3rd century bookClassic of Arts by Handan Chun. He ranks 9 different Pin (levels) for Go players, from strong to weak:

夫围棋之品有九：There are 9 levels in go:

• 一曰入神 – 1 pin Being in the Spirit
• 二曰坐照 – 2 pin Seated in Enlightenment
• 三曰具体 – 3 pin Concreteness
• 四曰通幽 – 4 pin Understanding changes
• 五曰用智 – 5 pin Applying Wisdom
• 六曰小巧 – 6 pin Ability
• 七曰斗力 – 7 pin Fighting Strength
• 八曰若愚 – 8 pin Being Quite Inept
• 九曰守拙 – 9 pin Being Truly Stupid

九品之外，今不复云。

This system is loosely based on theNine-rank system (traditional Chinese: 九品中正制 or 九品官人法), used at the imperial court to rank the importance of officials.

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• 围棋知识之围棋九品制

• History of Go

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