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96th Rifle Division

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96th Rifle Division
Active1923–1993
Disbanded1993
CountrySoviet Union
BranchRed Army
Garrison/HQKazan
EngagementsSoviet invasion of Poland
Commanders
Notable
commanders
Pavel Belov
Ivan Shepetov
Grigory Khalyuzin
Military unit

The96th Rifle Division, also designated the96th Mountain Division, was a division of theRed Army, active from 1923.

First formation

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In December 1923, in theUkrainian Military District in Vinnytsia the 96th Podolsky Territorial Rifle Division was formed. In 1924, the division became part of the17th Rifle Corps.[1] On 29 July 1927 the honorary title changed to "Vinnytsia".

On 1 September 1929 it was named JF Fabricius (ru:Фабрициус, Ян Фрицевич) The full name of the division was now the96th Rifle Division Vinnytsia named for JF Fabricius. In 1931, the division was transferred to cadre status.

On 17 May 1935 the division as part of 17th RC joined theKiev Military District.

On 26 July 1938 the 96th Rifle Division, 17th RC, joined the Vinnytsia army group formed in theKiev Special Military District.

On 16 September 1939 the headquarters of the Vinnytsia Army Group was renamed Headquarters Volotchisk Army Group with headquarters inVolochisk. The 96th Rifle Division (17th RC) became part of this group.

From 17 September 1939 the division took part in theSoviet invasion of Poland.

It was converted to a rifle division in October 1941.[2] Became14th Guards Rifle Division January 1942.

Second creation

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The division was recreated in July 1942 and fought at Stalingrad. It became the68th Guards Rifle Division in February 1943.

Third creation

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A soldier of the division's separate signals battalion laying down telephone cable under fire during the East Prussian Offensive, 20 February 1945

The 96th Rifle Division was recreated at Tula in March 1943. In mid July 1943 it was part of the11th Army. During the Lublin-Brest Offensive, 350th Rifle Regiment company commanderMikhail Linnik distinguished himself and was subsequently awarded the titleHero of the Soviet Union.[3] The division fought in Belorussia,East Prussia, and near Berlin (Battle of Berlin). With48th Army of the3rd Belorussian Front May 1945.

In 1957 the division became the 96th Motor Rifle Division. From 1957 to 1989 it was served in theVolga Military District, with its headquarters atKazan, and the headquarters was set up in theKazan Kremlin at some point. In 1989 the division became the 5509th Base for Storage of Weapons and Equipment. The storage base disbanded in 1993.[4]

References

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  1. ^Краснознамённый Киевский. Очерки истории Краснознамённого Киевского военного округа (1919-1979). Издание второе, исправленное и дополненное. Киев, издательство политической литературы Украины, 1979.С.с. 59-60, 65-66, 68, 76, 86-88, 90-94, 112-113. Командиры дивизии В.М. Поляков, 1936, - с.90-91. Командир корпуса Фабрициус Я.Ф., 1924, - с.59-60. Состав 17-го стрелкового корпуса - с.59-60.
  2. ^Poirer and Connor, Red Army Order of Battle
  3. ^"Линник Михаил Никифорович" [Linnik Mikhail Nikiforovich].www.warheroes.ru (in Russian). Retrieved2016-01-23.
  4. ^Holm, Michael."96th Motorised Rifle Division".www.ww2.dk. Retrieved2016-01-22.

External links

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Divisions of the Soviet Union 1957–1989
Airborne
Artillery
Aviation
Motor
Rifle
Guards
1st – 18th
20th – 39th
42nd – 66th
70th – 144th
Training
4th – 49th
52nd – 99th
100th – 135th
145th – 199th
201st – 295th
Training
Rocket
Tank
Other
Guards units marked inbold unless they are in a Guards section.
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