Main-belt asteroid
94 Aurora is one of the largestmain-belt asteroids . With analbedo of only 0.04, it is darker thansoot , and has a primitive composition consisting of carbonaceous material. It was discovered byJ. C. Watson on September 6, 1867, inAnn Arbor , and named afterAurora , theRoman goddess of thedawn .
This asteroid is orbiting theSun with aperiod of 5.62 years and a relatively loweccentricity of 0.092. It is spinning with arotation period of 7.22 hours. Observations of anoccultation using ninechords indicate anoval outline of 225×173 km.[ 4] The asteroid'spole of rotation lies just 4–16° away from theplane of the ecliptic .[ 7]
^ Assuming a diameter of 196 ± 4 km. ^ "aurora" .Oxford English Dictionary (Online ed.). Oxford University Press. (Subscription orparticipating institution membership required.) ^ "aurorean" .Oxford English Dictionary (Online ed.). Oxford University Press. (Subscription orparticipating institution membership required.) But see 'aurora' for the first vowel.^a b c d e f "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 94 Aurora" (2008-11-09 last obs). Retrieved13 May 2016 .^a b "Occultation of TYC 6910-01938-1 by (94) Aurora - 2001 October 12" .Royal Astronomical Society of New Zealand . Archived fromthe original on 19 February 2012. Retrieved30 November 2008 .(Chords) Archived 2008-10-21 at theWayback Machine ^a b Fienga, A.; Avdellidou, C.; Hanuš, J. (February 2020)."Asteroid masses obtained with INPOP planetary ephemerides" .Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society .492 (1):589– 602.doi :10.1093/mnras/stz3407 . ^ Asteroid Data Sets Archived 2009-12-17 at theWayback Machine ^ Marciniak, A.; et al. (May 2011), "Photometry and models of selected main belt asteroids. VIII. Low-pole asteroids",Astronomy & Astrophysics ,529 : 14,Bibcode :2011A&A...529A.107M ,doi :10.1051/0004-6361/201015365 , A107
Mean diameter 900–1000 km Mean diameter 500–600 km Mean diameter 300–500 km Mean diameter 200–300 km