| Full name | 93rd Highland Regiment Football Club | |
|---|---|---|
| Nicknames | the Highlanders, the Kilties[1] | |
| Founded | 1872 | |
| Dissolved | 2005? | |
| Ground | varied according to stationing | |
93rd Highland Regiment F.C. was a Britishfootball club, formed from the93rd Sutherland Highlanders Regiment of Foot. The club played at a senior level in England, Scotland, and India, depending on where it was stationed; it is the only club to have played in both theFA Cup and theHighland Football League, doing so 20 years apart.
The regiment had been playing a form of football as early as 1851,[2] but as an organised club, it was founded in 1872; originally as arugby football club, when the regiment was called the 93rd Sutherland Highlanders, and its home ground depended on where the regiment was based. The club's first success came by winning the firstArmy Cup in 1888–89, beating theSouth Staffordshire Regiment side 2–0 in the final at theKennington Oval, Fleming scoring both goals in the second half.[3] The victory was assisted by the Staffs' goalkeeper Jinks being ordered from the field for rough play.[4] By this time the media occasionally referred to the club by its more formal title of the2nd Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders (93rd Foot).
Its best achievement in football came in 1890–91, when the regiment was based inAldershot[5] and entered theFA Cup. The club won through thequalifying rounds - beating four future Football League clubs (Luton Town,Watford,Swindon Town, andIpswich Town) - to reach the first round proper, or the last 32. Drawn away toSunderland Albion the regiment narrowly lost 2–0, in front of a crowd of 2,000.[6] The Highlanders had been accompanied to the match by the regimental pipers[7] and the two teams dined together after the match at the Empress Hotel in Sunderland.[8] Goalkeeper Robertson - a replacement for the injured Urquhart - impressed the home side so much that he signed for Albion for 1891–92.[9] The club also reached the Army Cup Final again, and was favoured to beat the2nd Scots Guards; however the Guards won 2–0, before a crowd of 6,000 at theKennington Oval, despite the 93rd dominating the game - "had goalkeepers been changed there is little doubt the winners would have been badly beaten, so great a disparity was there in the actual play between the two teams".[10]
However the Highlanders were unable to follow up their exploits the following season, as the regiment was sent to India in October 1891.[11]
The club continued football in India, but now calling itself after the "new" regiment title, the1st Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders;[12] it lost 3–1 in the final of the Indian army tournament to theKing's Own Scottish Borderers.[13] A club from the1st Argyll and Bute Artillery Volunteers, a company in theVolunteer movement based inDunoon, was also in existence by now.
In 1893, the regiment returned toEdinburgh, and the football side entered the Scottish football system. It was a member of theScottish Football Association in 1893–94, 1897–98, and from 1909–10 to 1911–12. It entered theScottish Cup andScottish Qualifying Cup in those seasons, plus the relevant regional competition; theEast of Scotland Shield in 1892–93 and 1893–94,[14] and theStirlingshire Cup from 1908 to 1912.[15]
Football had moved on enough to make the club uncompetitive against non-army sides; it lost every one of its Qualifying Cup ties, and it only won once each in the regional competitions. Its only win in the East of Scotland Cup was a 6–1 victory over Portobello of Edinburgh in the first round in September 1893,[16] but in the 1908–09 Stirlingshire Cup it caused a major shock in beatingKing's Park 3–0, despite missing a penalty.[17]
Between 1912 and 1914, when the battalion was based inFort George, the club played in theHighland League, finishing 7th in 1912–13 and 8th in 1913–14, both times out of nine clubs.[18] When stationed in Edinburgh in 1930, the club had an unexpected further opportunity in a league, as theCameron Highlanders were re-assigned after playing four games in theEdinburgh & District League, and the Argylls were invited to take over the fixture list; however it lost all seven of its matches, and, self-admittedly overmatched, did not take part again.[19]
The club wore the following colours:
The club's ground was dependent on where the company was stationed. Its locations as a senior club were:
FA Cup:
Army FA Challenge Cup:
On 10 October 1891,Southampton St. Mary's played an exhibition match against the Regiment at theCounty Ground, Southampton which the Regiment won 2–0. The St. Mary's management were so impressed byJock Fleming andSandy McMillan that they immediately signed them both in order that they might play in the Saints' forthcomingFA Cup match withReading.[34]
