| 8th National Film Awards | |
|---|---|
| Awarded for | Best of Indian cinema in 1960 |
| Awarded by | Ministry of Information and Broadcasting |
| Presented by | Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan (Vice President of India) |
| Presented on | 31 March 1961 (1961-03-31) |
| Site | Vigyan Bhavan, New Delhi |
| Official website | dff.nic.in |
| Best Feature Film | Anuradha |
The8thNational Film Awards, then known asState Awards for Films, presented byMinistry of Information and Broadcasting, India to felicitate the best ofIndian Cinema released in 1960.[1] Ceremony took place atVigyan Bhavan, New Delhi on 31 March 1961 and awards were given by thenVice-President of India, Dr.Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan.
Starting with 8th National Film Awards, new category of awards for Educational Films was introduced. This category includes Prime Minister's gold medal and Certificate of Merit for second and third best educational film.[1]
Awards were divided into feature films and non-feature films.
President's gold medal for the All India Best Feature Film is now better known asNational Film Award for Best Feature Film, whereas President's gold medal for the Best Documentary Film is analogous to today'sNational Film Award for Best Non-Feature Film. For children's films, Prime Minister's gold medal is now given asNational Film Award for Best Children's Film. At the regional level, President's silver medal for Best Feature Film is now given as National Film Award for Best Feature Film in a particular language. Certificate of Merit in all the categories is discontinued over the years.
Feature films were awarded at All India as well as regional level. For the 8th National Film Awards, aHindi filmAnuradha won thePresident's gold medal for the All India Best Feature Film. Following were the awards given:[1]
Following were the awards given in each category:[1]
| Award | Film | Language | Awardee(s) | Cash prize |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| President's gold medal for the All India Best Feature Film | Anuradha | Hindi | Producer:Hrishikesh Mukherjee | Gold Medal and₹20,000 |
| Director:Hrishikesh Mukherjee | ₹5,000 | |||
| All India Certificate of Merit for Second Best Feature Film | Kshudhita Pashan | Bengali | Producer: Hemen Ganguly | Certificate of Merit and₹10,000 |
| Director:Tapan Sinha | ₹2,500 | |||
| All India Certificate of Merit for the Third Best Feature Film | Deivapiravi | Tamil | Producer: Kamal Brothers Pvt Ltd | Certificate of Merit only |
| Director:R. Krishnan | ||||
| Director:S. Panju | ||||
| Prime Minister's gold medal for the Best Children's Film | Phool Aur Kaliyan | Hindi | Producer:Rajkamal Kalamandir | Gold Medal and₹20,000 |
| Director:Ram Gabale | ₹5,000 | |||
| All India Certificate of Merit for the Second Best Children's Film | Idd Mubarak | Hindi | Producer:Children's Film Society | Certificate of Merit and₹10,000 |
| Director:Khwaja Ahmad Abbas | ₹2,500 | |||
| All India Certificate of Merit for the Third Best Children's Film | Delhi Ki Kahani | Hindi | Producer:Children's Film Society | Certificate of Merit only |
| Director: Rajendra Kumar |
The awards were given to the best films made in theregional languages of India. With 8th National Film Awards, new award category was introduced for the feature films made inGujarati andOdia language. These newly introduced categories includes President's silver medal for Best Feature Film and Certificate of Merit for second and third best film in both the languages, although former was not given for Gujarati language as no film was found suitable for the award. Along with Gujarati, President's silver medal for Best Feature Film was also not given inKannada language, instead Certificate of Merit was awarded. No awards were given inAssamese andMalayalam language as no film was found to be suitable.[1]
Non-feature film awards were given for the documentaries and educational films made in the country. Following were the awards given:[1]
| Award | Film | Language | Awardee(s) | Cash prize |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| President's gold medal for the Best Documentary Film | Kangra and Kulu | English | Producer:Films Division | Gold Medal and₹4,000 |
| Director: N. S. Thapu | ₹1,000 | |||
| All India Certificate of Merit for the Second Best Documentary Film | Saga of Service | English | Producer: Films Division | Certificate of Merit and₹2,000 |
| Director: Dilip Jamdar | ₹500 | |||
| All India Certificate of Merit for the Third Best Documentary Film | The Weavers | English | Director: F. R. Bilimoria | Certificate of Merit only |
| Producer: Films Division |
| Award | Film | Language | Awardee(s) | Cash prize |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prime Minister's gold medal for the Best Educational Film | Pond Culture | English | Producer: Films Division | Gold Medal and₹4,000 |
| Director: N. K. Issar | ₹1,000 | |||
| All India Certificate of Merit for the Second Best Educational Film | Cotton | English | Producer: Films Division | Certificate of Merit only |
| Director: Krishna Kapil | ||||
| All India Certificate of Merit for the Third Best Educational Film | Wheat | English | Producer: Films Division | Certificate of Merit only |
| Director: Krishna Kapil |
Following were the awards not given as no film was found to be suitable for the award:[1]