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7204 Ondřejov

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Main-belt asteroid

7204 Ondřejov
Discovery[1]
Discovered byP. Pravec
Discovery siteOndřejov Obs.
Discovery date3 April 1995
Designations
(7204) Ondřejov
Named after
Ondřejov
(town and observatory)[2]
1995 GH · 1980 WM3
main-belt · (middle)[3]
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc36.42 yr (13,303 days)
Aphelion2.9941AU
Perihelion2.3461 AU
2.6701 AU
Eccentricity0.1213
4.36yr (1,594 days)
168.03°
0° 13m 33.24s / day
Inclination4.8597°
172.33°
235.90°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions5.685±0.163 km[4][5]
6.25 km(calculated)[3]
5.2334±0.0101h[6]
0.10(assumed)[3]
0.181±0.009[4][5]
S[3]
13.8[1] · 13.7[4] · 13.687±0.005(R)[6] · 13.67±0.19[7] · 14.14[3]

7204 Ondřejov, provisional designation1995 GH, is a stonyasteroid from the middle region of theasteroid belt, approximately 6 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 3 April 1995, by Czech astronomerPetr Pravec atOndřejov Observatory near Prague, Czech Republic.[8]

This asteroid was the observatory's first numbered minor planet discovery.[2] It was named for the Czech village ofOndřejov and its discovering observatory.

Orbit and classification

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Ondřejov orbits the Sun in thecentral main-belt at a distance of 2.3–3.0 AU once every 4 years and 4 months (1,594 days). Its orbit has aneccentricity of 0.12 and aninclination of 5° with respect to theecliptic.[1] It was first identified as1980 WM3 atPalomar Observatory in 1980, extending the body'sobservation arc by 15 years prior to its official discovery observation at Ondrejov.[8]

Physical characteristics

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Rotation period

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In December 2011, a rotationallightcurve ofOndřejov was obtained fromphotometric observations taken at thePalomar Transient Factory in California. It showed arotation period of5.2334 hours with a brightness variation of 0.55magnitude (U=2).[6]

Diameter and albedo

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According to the survey carried out by theNEOWISE mission of NASA'sWide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, the asteroid measures 5.9 kilometers in diameter and its surface has analbedo of 0.18,[4][5] while theCollaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a lower albedo of 0.10 and calculates a diameter of 6.3 kilometers with anabsolute magnitude of 14.14.[3]

Naming

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Thisminor planet was named for both, the Czech village ofOndřejov, and its discovering Ondřejov Observatory, founded in 1898.[2]

Ondřejov is the Czech Republic's oldest astronomical observatory still in use. In 1953, the observatory was integrated into theAstronomical Institute and is now also owned by theAcademy of Sciences of the Czech Republic. Ondřejov is located about 35 kilometers southeast of the country's capital, Prague.[2] The approved naming citation was published by theMinor Planet Center on 22 February 1997 (M.P.C. 29149).[9]

References

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  1. ^abcd"JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 7204 Ondrejov (1995 GH)" (2017-05-02 last obs.).Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Archived fromthe original on 18 September 2020. Retrieved21 June 2017.
  2. ^abcdSchmadel, Lutz D. (2007). "(7204) Ondřejov".Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (7204) Ondřejov.Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 583.doi:10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_6350.ISBN 978-3-540-00238-3.
  3. ^abcdef"LCDB Data for (7204) Ondrejov". Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB). Retrieved13 April 2016.
  4. ^abcdMainzer, A.; Grav, T.; Masiero, J.; Hand, E.; Bauer, J.; Tholen, D.; et al. (November 2011)."NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results".The Astrophysical Journal.741 (2): 25.arXiv:1109.6407.Bibcode:2011ApJ...741...90M.doi:10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90.S2CID 118700974. Retrieved17 May 2016.
  5. ^abcMasiero, Joseph R.; Mainzer, A. K.; Grav, T.; Bauer, J. M.; Cutri, R. M.; Dailey, J.; et al. (November 2011)."Main Belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE. I. Preliminary Albedos and Diameters".The Astrophysical Journal.741 (2): 20.arXiv:1109.4096.Bibcode:2011ApJ...741...68M.doi:10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/68.S2CID 118745497. Retrieved5 December 2016.
  6. ^abcWaszczak, Adam; Chang, Chan-Kao; Ofek, Eran O.; Laher, Russ; Masci, Frank; Levitan, David; et al. (September 2015)."Asteroid Light Curves from the Palomar Transient Factory Survey: Rotation Periods and Phase Functions from Sparse Photometry".The Astronomical Journal.150 (3): 35.arXiv:1504.04041.Bibcode:2015AJ....150...75W.doi:10.1088/0004-6256/150/3/75.S2CID 8342929. Retrieved17 May 2016.
  7. ^Veres, Peter; Jedicke, Robert; Fitzsimmons, Alan; Denneau, Larry; Granvik, Mikael; Bolin, Bryce; et al. (November 2015)."Absolute magnitudes and slope parameters for 250,000 asteroids observed by Pan-STARRS PS1 - Preliminary results".Icarus.261:34–47.arXiv:1506.00762.Bibcode:2015Icar..261...34V.doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2015.08.007.S2CID 53493339. Retrieved17 May 2016.
  8. ^ab"7204 Ondrejov (1995 GH)".Minor Planet Center. Retrieved13 April 2016.
  9. ^"MPC/MPO/MPS Archive".Minor Planet Center. Retrieved17 May 2016.

External links

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Minor planets
Asteroid
Distant minor planet
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Authority control databasesEdit this at Wikidata
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