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71P/Clark

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Periodic comet with 5 year orbit
71P/Clark
NEOWISE image 9 September 2017
(It appears red because it was imaged ininfrared)
Discovery
Discovered byMichael Clark
Discovery dateJune 9, 1973
Designations
1973 V; 1978 XXIII; 1984 VIII;
1989 XX; 1994t
Orbital characteristics
EpochMarch 6, 2006
Aphelion4.685 AU
Perihelion1.562 AU
Semi-major axis3.124AU
Eccentricity0.4999
Orbital period5.521a
Inclination9.4883°
Last perihelion2023-Jan-21[1]
June 30, 2017[2]
December 15, 2011
Next perihelion2028-Sep-28[3]

71P/Clark is aperiodiccomet in theSolar System with an orbital period of 5.5 years.

It was discovered by Michael Clark atMount John University Observatory, New Zealand on 9 June 1973 with a brightness ofapparent magnitude 13. Subsequently it has been observed in 1978, 1984, 1989, 1995, 2000, 2006, 2011[4] and 2017.[5]

The nucleus of the comet has a radius of 0.68 ± 0.04 kilometers, assuming ageometric albedo of 0.04, based on observations byHubble Space Telescope,[6] while observations byKeck indicate a radius of 1.305 km.[7]

See also

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References

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  1. ^MPC
  2. ^Syuichi Nakano (2011-02-06)."71P/Clark (NK 2030)". OAA Computing and Minor Planet Sections. Retrieved2012-02-18.
  3. ^"Horizons Batch for 71P/Clark (90000724) on 2028-Sep-28" (Perihelion occurs when rdot flips from negative to positive).JPL Horizons. Retrieved2023-07-06. (Soln.date: 2023-Jul-05)
  4. ^"71P/Clark". Cometography. Retrieved25 February 2015.
  5. ^"APOD 2017, May 27 - Comet Clark is near the Edge". Retrieved27 May 2017.
  6. ^Lamy, P. L.; Toth, I.; Weaver, H. A.; A'Hearn, M. F.; Jorda, L. (December 2009)."Properties of the nuclei and comae of 13 ecliptic comets from Hubble Space Telescope snapshot observations".Astronomy & Astrophysics.508 (2):1045–1056.Bibcode:2009A&A...508.1045L.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200811462.S2CID 125249770.
  7. ^Meech, K.J.; Hainaut, O.R.; Marsden, B.G. (August 2004). "Comet nucleus size distributions from HST and Keck telescopes".Icarus.170 (2):463–491.Bibcode:2004Icar..170..463M.doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2004.03.014.

External links

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Numbered comets
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70P/Kojima
71P/ClarkNext
72P/Denning–Fujikawa
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Comet C/1996 B2 (Hyakutake)
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