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6 Ceti

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Star in the constellation Cetus
6 Ceti
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
ConstellationCetus
Right ascension00h 11m 15.85761s[1]
Declination−15° 28′ 04.7258″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)4.89[2]
Characteristics
Spectral typeF8 V Fe−0.8 CH−0.5[3]
B−Vcolor index0.487±0.012[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+16.70±0.08[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −83.38[1]mas/yr
Dec.: −270.17[1]mas/yr
Parallax (π)53.34±0.64 mas[1]
Distance61.1 ± 0.7 ly
(18.7 ± 0.2 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)3.53[2]
Details[5]
Mass1.12+0.08
−0.04
 M
Luminosity3.34[2] L
Surface gravity (log g)4.17±0.12 cgs
Temperature6,289±81 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.33±0.06 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)4.88[6] km/s
Age4.2+0.8
−0.9
 Gyr
Other designations
6 Cet,BD−16° 17,GJ 10,HD 693,HIP 910,HR 33,SAO 147133[7]
Database references
SIMBADdata

6 Ceti is a single[8]star in the equatorialconstellation ofCetus. It is visible to the naked eye with anapparent magnitude of 4.89.[2] The annualparallax shift as measured from Earth's orbit is 53.34 mas, which yields a distance estimate of 61.1 light years. The star is moving further from the Sun with a constantradial velocity of +16.70 km/s.[4] It is one of theIAU's standard velocity stars.[9]

Gray et al. (2006) assigned this star astellar classification ofF8 V Fe−0.8 CH−0.5,[3] indicating it is anF-type main-sequence star with an underabundance of iron and the CH molecule in itsstellar atmosphere. It is about 4.2 billion years old with 1.12[5] times themass of the Sun and is spinning with aprojected rotational velocity of 4.88 km/s.[6] The star is radiating 3.34[2] times theSun's luminosity from itsphotosphere at aneffective temperature of about 6,289 K.[5]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdevan Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction",Astronomy and Astrophysics,474 (2):653–664,arXiv:0708.1752,Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V,doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357,S2CID 18759600.
  2. ^abcdefAnderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation",Astronomy Letters,38 (5): 331,arXiv:1108.4971,Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A,doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015,S2CID 119257644.
  3. ^abGray, R. O.; Corbally, C. J.; Garrison, R. F.; McFadden, M. T.; Bubar, E. J.; McGahee, C. E.; O'Donoghue, A. A.; Knox, E. R. (2006), "Contributions to the Nearby Stars (NStars) Project: Spectroscopy of Stars Earlier than M0 within 40 pc--The Southern Sample",The Astronomical Journal,132 (1):161–170,arXiv:astro-ph/0603770,Bibcode:2006AJ....132..161G,doi:10.1086/504637,S2CID 119476992.
  4. ^abMaldonado, J.; et al. (October 2010), "A spectroscopy study of nearby late-type stars, possible members of stellar kinematic groups",Astronomy and Astrophysics,521: A12,arXiv:1007.1132,Bibcode:2010A&A...521A..12M,doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201014948,S2CID 119209183.
  5. ^abcBensby, T.; et al. (2014), "Exploring the Milky Way stellar disk. A detailed elemental abundance study of 714 F and G dwarf stars in the solar neighbourhood",Astronomy & Astrophysics,562 (A71): 28,arXiv:1309.2631,Bibcode:2014A&A...562A..71B,doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201322631,S2CID 118786105.
  6. ^abMartínez-Arnáiz, R.; et al. (September 2010),"Chromospheric activity and rotation of FGK stars in the solar vicinity. An estimation of the radial velocity jitter"(PDF),Astronomy and Astrophysics,520: A79,arXiv:1002.4391,Bibcode:2010A&A...520A..79M,doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200913725,S2CID 43455849, archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2017-09-22, retrieved2018-11-04.
  7. ^"6 Cet".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved2018-02-16.
  8. ^Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,389 (2):869–879,arXiv:0806.2878,Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E,doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x,S2CID 14878976.
  9. ^Scarfe, C. D.; et al. (1990), "Coude Radial Velocities of Standard Stars",Publications of the Dominion Astrophysical Observatory,18: 21,Bibcode:1990PDAO...18...21S.
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