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5th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party

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Chinese political group (1927–28)

The5th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party was in session from 1927 to 1928. It was set into motion by the5th National Congress. It was followed by the6th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.

Beginning with this session, the CCP Central Executive Committee was renamed to theCCP Central Committee.

It had 33 members and 14 alternate members. It was preceded by the4th Central Executive Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.

Its first plenary session elected the5th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party in 1927.

Composition

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Members

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Members of the 5th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
Name		4th CEC	6th CC	Birth	PM	Death	Birthplace	Gender	Ref.
Cai Hesen	蔡和森	Old	Elected	1895	1921	1931	Shanghai	Male	^[1]
Chen Duxiu	陳獨秀	Old	Not	1879	1921	1942	Anhui	Male	^[2]
Chen Qiaonian	陈乔年	New	Not	1902	1922	1928	Anhui	Male	^[3]
Chen Yannian	陈延年	New	Not	1898	1921	1927	Anhui	Male	^[4]
Deng Zhongxia	邓中夏	New	Alternate	1894	1921	1933	Hunan	Male	^[5]
Gu Shunzhang	顾顺章	New	Elected	1903	1925	1934	Jiangsu	Male	^[6]
He Chang	贺昌	New	Not	1906	1923	1935	Shanxi	Male	^[7]
Li Disheng	陈延年	New	Elected	1887	1922	1930	Hunan	Male	^[8]
Li Lisan	李立三	New	Elected	1899	1921	1967	Hunan	Male	^[9]
Li Weihan	李维汉	Old	Not	1896	1921	1984	Hunan	Male	^[10]
Liu Shaoqi	刘少奇	New	Not	1898	1921	1969	Henan	Male	^[11]
Luo Dengxian	罗登贤	By-elected	Elected	1905	1925	1933	Guangdong	Male	^[12]
Luo Yinong	罗亦农	New	Not	1902	1921	1928	Hunan	Male	^[13]
Luo Zhanglong	罗章龙	Member	Alternate	1896	1921	1995	Hunan	Male	^[14]
Luo Zhu	罗珠	New	Not	1902	1924	1970	Guangdong	Male	^[15]
Peng Gongda	彭公达	By-elected	Not	1903	1921	1928	Hunan	Male	^[16]
Peng Pai	杨殷	New	Elected	1896	1921	1929	Guangdong	Male	^[17]
Peng Shuzhi	彭述之	Old	Not	1896	1924	1983	Hunan	Male	^[18]
Qu Qiubai	瞿秋白	Old	Elected	1899	1921	1935	Fujian	Male	^[19]
Ren Bishi	任弼时	New	Elected	1904	1922	1950	Hunan	Male	^[20]
Su Zhaozheng	苏兆征	New	Elected	1885	1925	1929	Guangdong	Male	^[21]
Tan Pingshan	谭平山	Old	Not	1886	1921	1956	Guangdong	Male	^[22]
Xia Xi	夏曦	New	Not	1901	1921	1936	Hunan	Male	^[23]
Xiang Ying	项英	Old	Elected	1895	1921	1941	Anhui	Male	^[24]
Xiang Zhongfa	向忠发	New	Elected	1879	1921	1931	Shanghai	Male	^[25]
Yang Qishan	杨其珊	New	Not	1871	1925	1933	Guangdong	Male	^[26]
Yang Zhihua	杨之华	New	Not	1901	1924	1973	Zhejiang	Female	^[27]
Yi Lirong	易礼容	New	Not	1898	1921	1997	Hunan	Male	^[28]
Yun Daiying	恽代英	New	Not	1895	1921	1931	Hubei	Male	^[29]
Zhang Guotao	张国焘	Old	Elected	1897	1921	1979	Sichuan	Male	^[30]
Zhang Tailei	张太雷	Alternate	Not	1898	1921	1927	Jiangsu	Male	^[31]
Zhao Shiyan	赵世炎	New	Not	1901	1921	1927	Sichuan	Male	^[32]
Zhou Enlai	周恩来	New	Elected	1898	1921	1976	Jiangsu	Male	^[33]

Alternates

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Alternates of the 5th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
Name		4th CEC	6th CC	Birth	PM	Death	Birthplace	Gender	Ref.
Chen Tanqiu	陳潭秋	New	Alternate	1896	1921	1943	Hubei	Male	^[34]
Guo Liang	郭亮	New	Not	1901	1921	1928	Hunan	Male	^[35]
Huang Ping	黄平	New	Alternate	1901	1924	1981	Hubei	Male	^[36]
Li Zhenying	李震瀛	New	Not	1896	1921	1937	Hebei	Male	^[37]
Lin Yunan	林育南	New	Not	1898	1922	1931	Hubei	Male	^[38]
Liu Bozhuang	刘伯庄	New	Not	1895	1923	1947	Sichuan	Male	^[39]
Lu Shen	陆沉	New	Not	1900	1921	1940	Hubei	Male	^[40]
Mao Kewen	毛科文	New	Not	1898	1925	1929	Hunan	Male	^[41]
Mao Zedong	毛泽东	Return	Member	1893	1921	1976	Hunan	Male	^[42]
Wang Yazhang	王亚璋	New	Not	1902	1925	1990	Zhejiang	Female	^[43]
Wu Yuming	吴雨铭	New	Not	1898	1921	1959	Hunan	Male	^[44]
Xue Liu	薛六	New	Not	1903	1925	1930	Hubei	Male	^[45]
Yuan Dashi	袁达时	New	Not	1901	1921	?	Hunan	Male	^[46]
Zhuang Wengong	庄文恭	New	Not	1901	1921	1965	Hunan	Male	^[47]

References

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^"为什么说彭公达是秋收起义的重要领导人？" [Why is it said that Peng Gongda was an important leader of the Autumn Harvest Uprising?].China Internet Information Center. Archived fromthe original on 15 August 2023. Retrieved15 August 2023.
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^"Qu Qiubai".Encyclopædia Britannica. 14 June 2023. Archived fromthe original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved30 July 2023.
^"任弼时：共产党员的楷模" [Ren Bishi: A model for Communist Party members].People's Daily (in Chinese). 10 December 2020. Archived fromthe original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved30 July 2023.
^"苏兆征" [Su Zhaozheng].The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 15 October 2008. Archived fromthe original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved30 July 2023.
^"谭平山为何被开除出党？又是怎么死的？" [Why was Tan Pingshan expelled from the party? And how did he die?] (in Chinese).Sohu. 26 June 2019. Archived fromthe original on 15 August 2023. Retrieved15 August 2023.
^"夏曦--红军将领" [Xia Xi - General of the Red Army].The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 1 August 2017. Archived fromthe original on 7 February 2023. Retrieved8 April 2025.
^"项英" [Xiang Ying].The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 15 October 2008. Archived fromthe original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved30 July 2023.
^"向忠发" [Xiang Zhongfa].The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 15 October 2008. Archived fromthe original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved30 July 2023.
^"杨其珊" [Yang Qishan].Shanwei Municipal People's Government. 27 September 2020. Archived fromthe original on 8 April 2025. Retrieved8 April 2025.
^"杨之华：中国妇女运动的杰出领导人" [Yang Zhihua: An outstanding leader of the Chinese women's movement] (in Chinese).Shanghai University. 5 April 2021. Archived fromthe original on 8 April 2025. Retrieved8 April 2025.
^"與毛澤東一起創辦文化書社的革命老人易禮容" [Yi Lirong, a revolutionary old man who founded the Cultural Book Society with Mao Zedong].People's Daily (in Chinese). 17 January 2013. Archived fromthe original on 8 April 2025. Retrieved8 April 2025.
^"恽代英" [Yun Daiying].Communist Party News Network. Archived fromthe original on 8 April 2025. Retrieved8 April 2025.
^"Zhang Guotao".Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived fromthe original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved30 July 2023.
^"张太雷：只有走十月革命的道路，才能救中国" [Zhang Tailei: Only by taking the road of the October Revolution can China be saved].People's Daily (in Chinese). Archived fromthe original on 4 May 2023. Retrieved4 May 2023.
^"赵世炎" [Zhao Shiyan].Chongqing Municipal People's Government. 18 November 2024. Archived fromthe original on 8 April 2025. Retrieved8 April 2025.
^"Zhou Enlai".Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived fromthe original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved26 July 2023.
^"紅色記憶裡的陳潭秋" [Chen Tanqiu in Red Memory].People's Daily (in Chinese). 14 December 2023. Archived fromthe original on 9 April 2025. Retrieved9 April 2025.
^"郭亮诗词中的史策丹心" [Shi Zedan's heart in Guo Liang's poems].People's Daily (in Chinese). 19 January 2024. Archived fromthe original on 14 March 2024. Retrieved9 April 2025.
^"新刊推介丨忠诚与背叛——时穷节乃现" [New publication: Loyalty and betrayal - when times are tough, loyalty is revealed].Tencent QQ (in Chinese). 3 September 2024. Archived fromthe original on 9 April 2025. Retrieved9 April 2025.
^Shen & Zheng 2001, p. 350.
^"林育南：工人运动的优秀领导人和杰出组织者" [Lin Yunan: An outstanding leader and outstanding organizer of the workers' movement].Xuexi Qiangguo (in Chinese). 3 April 2006. Archived fromthe original on 9 April 2025. Retrieved9 April 2025.
^"【庆祝建党百年】中国共产党旅欧支部中的南充人" [【Celebrating the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Party】Nanchong people in the European branch of the Communist Party of China].Tencent QQ (in Chinese). 5 July 2021. Archived fromthe original on 9 April 2025. Retrieved9 April 2025.
^Shen & Zheng 2001, p. 451.
^Shen & Zheng 2001, p. 92.
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^Shen & Zheng 2001, p. 793.
^Shen & Zheng 2001, p. 607.
^Shen & Zheng 2001, p. 233.

Bibliography

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Shen, Xueming; Zheng, Jianying (2001).中共第一届至十五届中央委员 [Member of the 1st to 15th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China] (in Chinese).Central Literature Publishing House.ISBN 9787507310344.

Chinese Communist Party

Central Committee

Leader	Chen Duxiu (1921–1927) Xiang Zhongfa (1928–1931) Bo Gu (1931–1935) Zhang Wentian (1935–1943) Mao Zedong (1943–1976) Hua Guofeng (1976–1981) Hu Yaobang (1981–1987) Zhao Ziyang (1987–1989) Jiang Zemin (1989–2002) Hu Jintao (2002–2012) Xi Jinping (2012–present)
Decision-making bodies	General Secretary Politburo (Standing Committee) Secretariat Central Military Commission
Departments	Organization Department Publicity Department United Front Work Department International Department Society Work Department Political and Legal Affairs Commission
Directly administered	General Office Office of the General Secretary Central Guard Bureau Central Guard Unit Secrecy Office Cryptography Office Central Archives Policy Research Office
Commissions for co-ordination	Auditing Comprehensively Deepening Reforms Office Comprehensive Law-based Governance Financial Office Financial and Economic Affairs Office Foreign Affairs Office Cyberspace Affairs Office Integrated Military and Civilian Development Office National Security Office Science and Technology Spiritual Civilization Institutional Organization Office Secrecy Office Health Party and State Merit and Honor Commendation Air Traffic Management
Dispatched institutions for co-ordination	Working Committee of Central and State Organs Central Financial Work Commission Hong Kong Work Committee Macau Work Committee Office for Safeguarding National Security in Hong Kong
Leading groups	Cryptography Work Office Education Rural Work Inspection Work Military Reform Publicity, Ideological and Cultural Work Party Building United Front Work Xinjiang Tibet Taiwan Office Hong Kong and Macau Office
Others	Central Party School Chinese Academy of Governance Institute of Party History and Literature People's Daily Qiushi Guangming Daily Executive Leadership Academies Pudong Yan'an Jinggangshan

National Congress

Leadership sittings

Elected by the
Central Committee

Politburo Standing Committee	4th: 1927 5th: 1927–1928 6th: 1928–1945 7th: 1945–1956 8th: 1956–1969 9th: 1969–1973 10th: 1973–1977 11th: 1977–1982 12th: 1982–1987 13th: 1987–1992 14th: 1992–1997 15th: 1997–2002 16th: 2002–2007 17th: 2007–2012 18th: 2012–2017 19th: 2017–2022 20th: 2022–2027
Politburo	3rd: 1923–1925 4th: 1925–1927 5th: 1927–1928 6th: 1928–1945 7th: 1945–1956 8th: 1956–1969 9th: 1969–1973 10th: 1973–1977 11th: 1977–1982 12th: 1982–1987 13th: 1987–1992 14th: 1992–1997 15th: 1997–2002 16th: 2002–2007 17th: 2007–2012 18th: 2012–2017 19th: 2017–2022 20th: 2022–2027
Military Commission	7th: 1945–1949 & 1954–1956 8th: 1956–1969 9th: 1969–1973 10th: 1973–1977 11th: 1977–1982 12th: 1982–1987 13th: 1987–1992 14th: 1992–1997 15th: 1997–2002 16th: 2002–2007 17th: 2007–2012 18th: 2012–2017 19th: 2017–2022 20th: 2022–2027

Approved by the
Central Committee

Secretariat	8th: 1956–1969 11th: 1980–1982 12th: 1982–1987 13th: 1987–1992 14th: 1992–1997 15th: 1997–2002 16th: 2002–2007 17th: 2007–2012 18th: 2012–2017 19th: 2017–2022 20th: 2022–2027
CCDI Standing Committee	7th 1949–1956 8th: 1956–1969 11th: 1978–1982 12th: 1982–1987 13th: 1987–1992 14th: 1992–1997 15th: 1997–2002 16th: 2002–2007 17th: 2007–2012 18th: 2012–2017 19th: 2017–2022 20th: 2022–2027
CCDI Secretary	Zhu De (1949–55) Dong Biwu (1955–68) Chen Yun (1978–87) Qiao Shi (1987–92) Wei Jianxing (1992–2002) Wu Guanzheng (2002–07) He Guoqiang (2007–12) Wang Qishan (2012–17) Zhao Leji (2017–22) Li Xi (2022–)
Others	Deputy Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Secretary General of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection

Elected by
National Congress

Central Committee

Discipline Inspection

Wider organisation

Ideologies

Groupings