 | This article has multiple issues. Please helpimprove it or discuss these issues on thetalk page.(Learn how and when to remove these messages) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
|
439th Airlift Wing | |
|---|---|
.jpg) The 439th Airlift Wing operatesC-5M Super Galaxys | |
| Active | 1949–1951; 1952–1957; 1974–present |
| Country |  United States |
| Branch |  United States Air Force |
| Type | Airlift |
| Part of | Air Force Reserve Command |
| Garrison/HQ | Westover Air Reserve Base |
| Nickname | Patriot Wing |
| Decorations | Distinguished Unit Citation Air Force Outstanding Unit Award Croix de Guerre with Palm FrenchFourragère |
| Commanders | |
| Current commander | ColonelGregory D. Buchanan |
| Insignia | |
| 439th Airlift Wing emblem[a][1] |  |
| Aircraft flown | |
| Transport | Lockheed C-5M Super Galaxy |
The439th Airlift Wing is an activeUnited States Air Force Reserve unit. It is assigned to theAir Force Reserve Command,Fourth Air Force, and is based atWestover Air Reserve Base,Massachusetts.
The peacetime mission includes recruiting, training and supervision of personnel to assure mission readiness. The wing is also responsible for the management of aircraft maintenance and all assigned Air Force combat support real property, equipment and supplies.
The wing consists of the following component groups:
439th Maintenance Group
439th Mission Support Group
.jpg)
The 439th Airlift Wing traces its origins to the 439 Troop Carrier Wing, Medium, established on 19 May 1949. Activated in thereserve on 27 Jun 1949 atSelfridge Air Force Base, Michigan withNorth American T-6 Texan trainer aircraft. Ordered to active service on 1 April 1951. Inactivated on 3 April 1951. Redesignated as439 Fighter-Bomber Wing on 26 May 1952, forfighter bomber missions.[1]
Activated in the reserve on 15 June 1952. Inactivated on 16 November 1957. Redesignated439 Tactical Airlift Wing on 14 March 1974, withFairchild C-123 Provider andLockheed C-130 Hercules. Moved toWestover Air Force Base (later Westover Air Reserve Base), Massachusetts 1 April 1974. Activated in the Reserve on 1 April 1974. Redesignated as: 439th Military Airlift Wing on 1 Oct 1987, withLockheed C-5 Galaxy. The 439th flew several relief missions to Jamaica afterHurricane Gilbert devastated that island in the fall of 1988.[2] C-130 operations ended in 1988.[1]
The 439th airlifted troops and equipment to Panama duringOperation Just Cause, the United States invasion of Panama. Redesignated439th Airlift Wing on 1 February 1992.[1] In August 1992, Westover C-5s ferried supplies, vehicles and personnel to Homestead AFB, Florida, to assist in the relief efforts followingHurricane Andrew.[2]
Wing missions included airlifting troops and cargo to Europe and southwest Asia before and during the Gulf War, Patriot missiles to Israel in early 1991, and airlift of presidential helicopters to Martinque also in 1991. Provided worldwide air movement of troops, supplies, equipment and medical patients, 2000-; transported rescue teams and equipment to New York City after theSeptember 11 attacks terrorist attack on the US, Sep 2001; supportedOperation Enduring Freedom, 2001–2002; flew tsunami relief missions in Southwest Asia, January 2005; humanitarian relief efforts after HurricanesKatrina andRita, August–September 2005; The wing flew relief missions after the2010 Haiti earthquake.[1] On June 2, 2017, the wing received its firstC-5M Super Galaxy, the first of eight destined for the wing.[3] On September 20, 2018, the wing took delivery of its last C-5M Super Galaxy.[4]
Groups
Squadrons
|
|
|
Under supervision of the 2242nd Air Force Reserve Training Center, the newly established wing trained as a troop carrier organization from 1949 until 1951 and for fighter-bomber missions from 1952 to 1957.
It replaced the 901st and 905th Tactical Airlift Groups at Westover Air Reserve Base in April 1974 and assumedtactical airlift,special operations,satellite support, and aeromedical evacuation missions. It has since taken part in tacticalexercises, global airlift, andhumanitarian missions. It gained two tactical groups and the responsibility for operating the military portion ofNiagara Falls International Airport on 25 January 1976 andPittsburgh International Airport on 1 October 1980, but relinquished control of those groups in 1992.
During the 1980s, the wing took part in various training exercises involving tactical airlift and rotated personnel and aircraft to Panama. It also provided airlift support for the movement and training of other units and conducted local proficiency flying training missions. At the conclusion of theIran–Iraq War in 1989, the wing transported United Nationsceasefire observers to thePersian Gulf area. It airlifted troops and equipment to Panama during the incursion into Panama at the end of the year. The 439th airlifted troops, equipment, and supplies to support global contingency, humanitarian, and anti-drug operations during the 1990s. Additionally, its airlifts included troops and cargo to Europe and the Persian Gulf area before and during theGulf War, andPatriot missiles to Israel in 1991.[1]
Air Force Outstanding Unit Awards: 1 January 1975 – 31 December 1976; 15 June 1989 – 15 June 1991; 1 October 1999 – 30 September 2001; 1 October 2001 – 30 September 2003; 1 July 2005 – 30 June 2007; 1 July 2007 – 30 June 2009[1]
World War II: Rome-Arno; Southern France; Normandy; Northern France; Rhineland; Ardennes-Alsace; Central Europe[1]
.jpg)
This article incorporatespublic domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency
| Leadership |  | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Structure |
| ||||||||||
| Personnel and training | |||||||||||
| Uniforms and equipment | |||||||||||
| History and traditions |
| ||||||||||
| Air Forces |  | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bases | |||||||||
| Command | |||||||||
| Wings/Groups |
| ||||||||
 Tactical Air Command (TAC) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Air Forces | | ||||||
| Air Divisions | |||||||
| Named units | |||||||
| Wings |
| ||||||
| Former bases |
| ||||||
| Aircraft | |||||||
