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381 Myrrha

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Main-belt asteroid

381 Myrrha
381 Myrrha photographed in theconstellation of Leo, withMessier 65,Messier 66 andNGC 3628 nearby
Discovery
Discovered byAuguste Charlois
Discovery date10 January 1894
Designations
(381) Myrrha
Pronunciation/ˈmɪrə,ˈmɜːrə/
Named after
Myrrha
1894 AS
Main belt
SymbolSymbol for Myrrha: a woman turned into a tree, with tears / drops of myrrh
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc122.27 yr (44658 d)
Aphelion3.5124 AU (525.45 Gm)
Perihelion2.93357 AU (438.856 Gm)
3.22298 AU (482.151 Gm)
Eccentricity0.089797
5.79yr (2113.4d)
350.739°
0° 10m 13.224s / day
Inclination12.558°
125.102°
142.930°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions120.58±2.7 km[1]
147.2×126.6 km
123.41 ± 6.30 km[2]
Mass(9.18 ± 0.80) × 1018 kg[2]
9.32 ± 1.64 g/cm3[2]
6.572 h (0.2738 d)
0.0609±0.003
C
8.25

381 Myrrha is amain-beltasteroid that was discovered by the French astronomerAuguste Charlois on January 10, 1894, inNice.[3] It has been classified as aC-type asteroid and is most likely composed ofcarbonaceous material.

Photometric observations of this asteroid at the Oakley Observatory inTerre Haute, Indiana during 2006 gave alight curve with a period of 6.572 ± 0.002 hours and a brightness variation of 0.34 ± 0.05 inmagnitude.[4]

10μ radiometric data collected fromKitt Peak in 1975 gave a diameter estimate of 126 km.[5] Theoccultation ofAlhenaGeminorum) by Myrrha was observed inJapan andChina on January 13, 1991, allowing the size and shape of Myrrha to be properly clarified.

References

[edit]
  1. ^abYeomans, Donald K.,"381 Myrrha",JPL Small-Body Database Browser,NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, retrieved10 May 2016.
  2. ^abcCarry, B. (December 2012), "Density of asteroids",Planetary and Space Science, vol. 73, pp. 98–118,arXiv:1203.4336,Bibcode:2012P&SS...73...98C,doi:10.1016/j.pss.2012.03.009. See Table 1.
  3. ^"Numbered Minor Planets 1–5000",Discovery Circumstances, IAU Minor Planet center, retrieved7 April 2013.
  4. ^Ditteon, Richard; Hawkins, Scot (September 2007), "Asteroid Lightcurve Analysis at the Oakley Observatory - October-November 2006",The Minor Planet Bulletin, vol. 34, no. 3, pp. 59–64,Bibcode:2007MPBu...34...59D.
  5. ^Morrison, D.; Chapman, C. R. (March 1976), "Radiometric diameters for an additional 22 asteroids",Astrophysical Journal, vol. 204, pp. 934–939,Bibcode:2008mgm..conf.2594S,doi:10.1142/9789812834300_0469,ISBN 978-981-283-426-3.

External links

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