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2 Corinthians 6

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Chapter of the New Testament
2 Corinthians 6
A folio ofPapyrus 46 (written ca. AD 200), containing 2 Corinthians 11:33–12:9. This manuscript contains almost complete parts of the wholePauline epistles.
BookSecond Epistle to the Corinthians
CategoryPauline epistles
Christian Bible partNew Testament
Order in the Christian part8

2 Corinthians 6 is the sixth chapter of theSecond Epistle to the Corinthians in theNew Testament of theChristianBible. It is authored byPaul the Apostle andTimothy (2 Corinthians 1:1) inMacedonia in 55–56 CE.[1]

Text

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The original text was written inKoine Greek.This chapter is divided into 18 verses.

Textual witnesses

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Some early manuscripts containing the text of this chapter are:

Old Testament references

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Verse 2

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Paul quotes the first part ofIsaiah 49:8 using theSeptuagint version.[2] The full text of this verse reads:

Thus saith the Lord,
"In an acceptable time have I heard thee, and in a day of salvation have I succored thee: and I have formed thee, and given thee for a covenant of the nations, to establish the earth, and to cause to inherit the desert heritages".[3]

The promised hearing and salvation are offered first to the "suffering servant" in the time of the prophetIsaiah, then toChrist according toChristian interpretation of the servant songs, and finally, here, to theChristian people.[2] Paul adds that the day concerned is "now".

Verse 14

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Do not be unequally yoked together with unbelievers. For what fellowship has righteousness with lawlessness? And what communion has light with darkness?[4]
  • "Do not be unequally yoked together with unbelievers": may allude to the law inDeuteronomy 22:10 which is understood not to forbid civil society and converse with unbelievers, but to prohibit joining unbelievers in acts of idolatry, as one of the arguments is, "what agreement has the temple of God with idols?" which seemingly happened at that time (cf.1 Corinthians 10:14;1 Corinthians 10:20–22).[5]
  • "What fellowship has righteousness with lawlessness" (or KJV: unrighteousness"): This "righteousness" means righteous persons, having the kingdom of God in them.[5]

These verses have been understood in traditional forms of Christianity as prohibiting amarriage between aChristian and a non-Christian.[6]

Verse 15

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Or what harmony has Christ withBelial, or what has a believer in common with an unbeliever?[7]

See also

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References

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  1. ^MacDonald 2007, p. 1134.
  2. ^abCambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges on 2 Corinthians 6, accessed 1 September 2017
  3. ^Isaiah 49:8 – Brenton's Septuagint Translation
  4. ^2 Corinthians 6:14NKJV
  5. ^abJohn Gill's Exposition of the Entire Bible, 2 Corinthians 6:14
  6. ^Lukito, Ratno (August 6, 2012).Legal Pluralism in Indonesia: Bridging the Unbridgeable.Routledge. p. 163.ISBN 978-1-136-28557-8.Furthermore, from the judges' understanding of Christian teaching, interfaith marriage is similarly disallowed in the New Testament (2 Corinthians 6:14).
  7. ^2 Corinthians 6:15NASB1995

Sources

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  • MacDonald, Margaret (2007). "66. 2 Corinthians". In Barton, John; Muddiman, John (eds.).The Oxford Bible Commentary (first (paperback) ed.). Oxford University Press. pp. 1134–1151.ISBN 978-0199277186. RetrievedFebruary 6, 2019.

External links

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