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213th Motor Rifle Division

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Motor rifle division of the Soviet military
213th Motor Rifle Division
Active1968–1991
CountrySoviet Union
BranchSoviet Army
TypeMotorized infantry
Garrison/HQTotskoye
Military unit

The213th Motor Rifle Division was a motorized infantry division of theSoviet Army. The division was based inTotskoye and existed from 1968 to 1991. In 1991, the division merged with the27th Guards Motor Rifle Division.

History

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A T-72 tank of the type used by the division

In April 1968, the division was activated in Totskoye, Orenburg Oblast, from the29th Motor Rifle Division's 433rd Motor Rifle Regiment, left behind when the 29th transferred to the Far East.[1] It was part of theVolga Military District. On 1 September 1980, the 1415th Antiaircraft Artillery Regiment transferred to the108th Motor Rifle Division in Afghanistan and was replaced by the 108th's 1049th Antiaircraft Artillery Regiment. In September 1989, the Volga Military District was renamed theVolga–Urals Military District.[2] On 1 June 1990, the 1049th Antiaircraft Artillery Regiment was disbanded and replaced by the 838th Antiaircraft Missile Regiment, transferred from the28th Tank Division.[3]

During theCold War, the division was maintained at 20–25% strength. On 19 November 1990, according toCFE Treaty data, the division was equipped with 62T-72 tanks, 139BTR-70 and 25BTR-60 armored personnel carriers, 36BMP-1 and 15BMP-1K infantry fighting vehicles, 122S1 Gvozdika and 362S3 Akatsiya self-propelled guns, and 12BM-21 Grad multiple rocket launcher systems.[4] On 17 April 1991, the division was merged with the27th Guards Motor Rifle Division, which had arrived from Germany.[2] The 680th and 691st Motor Rifle Regiments, the 34th Tank Regiment, and the 1283rd Artillery Regiment were merged with regiments of the 27th to create new units, which inherited the lineage of the 27th Division unit. The 433rd Motor Rifle Regiment was transferred to the 27th intact, replacing its disbanded 244th Guards Motor Rifle Regiment.[5]

Composition

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In 1988, the division included the following units.[2][6]

  • 433rd Motor Rifle Regiment
  • 680th Motor Rifle Regiment
  • 691st Motor Rifle Regiment
  • 34th Tank Regiment
  • 1283rd Artillery Regiment
  • 1049th Antiaircraft Artillery Regiment
  • 182nd Separate Rocket Battalion
  • 1034th Separate Anti-Tank Artillery Battalion
  • 907th Separate Reconnaissance Battalion
  • 883rd Separate Engineer-Sapper Battalion
  • 973rd Separate Communications Battalion
  • Separate Chemical Defense Company
  • 481st Separate Equipment Maintenance and Recovery Battalion
  • 341st Separate Medical-Sanitary Battalion
  • 893rd Separate Material Supply Battalion

References

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Citations

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  1. ^Feskov et al 2013, p. 140.
  2. ^abcHolm, Michael."213th Motorised Rifle Division".www.ww2.dk. Retrieved2016-01-13.
  3. ^Feskov et al 2013, p. 460.
  4. ^Lenskii & Tsybin 2001, p. 183.
  5. ^Feskov et al 2013, p. 510.
  6. ^Feskov et al 2013, pp. 508–509.

Bibliography

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  • Feskov, V.I.; Golikov, V.I.; Kalashnikov, K.A.; Slugin, S.A. (2013).Вооруженные силы СССР после Второй Мировой войны: от Красной Армии к Советской [The Armed Forces of the USSR after World War II: From the Red Army to the Soviet: Part 1 Land Forces] (in Russian). Tomsk: Scientific and Technical Literature Publishing.ISBN 9785895035306.
  • Lenskii, A.G.; Tsybin, M.M. (2001).Советские сухопутные войска в последний год Союза ССР [The Soviet Ground Forces in the Last Years of the USSR]. St Petersburg: B&K Publishers.ISBN 5-93414-063-9.
Divisions of the Soviet Union 1957–1989
Airborne
Artillery
Aviation
Motor
Rifle
Guards
1st – 18th
20th – 39th
42nd – 66th
70th – 144th
Training
4th – 49th
52nd – 99th
100th – 135th
145th – 199th
201st – 295th
Training
Rocket
Tank
Other
Guards units marked inbold unless they are in a Guards section.
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