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208 Lacrimosa

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Main-belt asteroid

208 Lacrimosa
A three-dimensional model of 208 Lacrimosa based on its light curve.
Discovery
Discovered byJohann Palisa
Discovery date21 October 1879
Designations
(208) Lacrimosa
Pronunciation/lækrɪˈmsə/
Named after
Our Lady of Sorrows (lacrimōsa)
A879 UB
Main belt (Koronis)
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc115.12 yr (42,049 d)
Aphelion2.9309 AU (438.46 Gm)
Perihelion2.85551 AU (427.178 Gm)
2.89320 AU (432.817 Gm)
Eccentricity0.013028
4.92 yr (1,797.5 d)
17.51 km/s
209.78°
0° 12m 1.008s / day
Inclination1.7458°
4.2626°
108.363°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions41.33±1.7 km
14.085734 h (0.5869056 d)[2]
0.2696±0.023
S
8.96

208 Lacrimosa is amain-beltasteroid that was discovered by Austrian astronomerJohann Palisa on October 21, 1879, inPola. The name derives fromOur Lady of Sorrows, a title given toMary, the mother of Jesus. It is orbiting theSun at a distance of2.89320 AU with aperiod of 4.92 yr and aneccentricity (ovalness) of 0.013. Theorbital plane is inclined at an angle of 1.7° to theplane of the ecliptic.[1]

During 2003, the asteroid was observedocculting a star. The resultingchords provided a cross-section diameter estimate of 44.3 km.[3] 10μ radiometric data collected fromKitt Peak in 1975 gave a diameter estimate of 42 km for this asteroid.[4] It is classified as anS-type asteroid and is one of the largest members of theKoronis asteroid family.[5] Hence it is probably a piece of the original asteroid that was shattered in an ancient impact that created the family.

References

[edit]
  1. ^abYeomans, Donald K.,"208 Lacrimosa",JPL Small-Body Database Browser,NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, retrieved12 May 2016.
  2. ^Vokrouhlický, D.; et al. (May 2021), "(208) Lacrimosa: A case that missed the Slivan state?",Astronomy & Astrophysics,649: 18,arXiv:2103.12480,Bibcode:2021A&A...649A..45V,doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202140585, A45.
  3. ^Shevchenko, Vasilij G.; Tedesco, Edward F. (September 2006), "Asteroid albedos deduced from stellar occultations",Icarus,184 (1):211–220,Bibcode:2006Icar..184..211S,doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2006.04.006.
  4. ^Morrison, D.; Chapman, C. R. (March 1976), "Radiometric diameters for an additional 22 asteroids",Astrophysical Journal, vol. 204, pp. 934–939,Bibcode:2008mgm..conf.2594S,doi:10.1142/9789812834300_0469.
  5. ^Moore, Patrick; Rees, Robin, eds. (2011),Patrick Moore's Data Book of Astronomy (2nd ed.),Cambridge University Press, pp. 164–165.

External links

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