The trophy awarded since 2007 (with current name); since 2005 (by design) | |
| Organiser(s) | FIFA |
|---|---|
| Founded | 1985; 40 years ago (1985) |
| Region | International |
| Teams | 48 (finals) |
| Related competitions | FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup FIFA U-20 World Cup |
| Current champions | |
| Most championships | |
| Website | fifa.com/u17worldcup |
TheFIFA U-17 World Cup, founded as theFIFA U-16 World Championship, later changed to U-17 in 1991 and to its current name in 2007, is the annual world championship ofassociation football for male players with the age of up to 17 organized byFédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA). The reigning champions areGermany, who won their first title at the2023 tournament.
The tournament was inspired by theLion City Cup that was created by theFootball Association of Singapore in 1977. The Lion City Cup was the first under-16 football tournament in the world. Following FIFA's then secretary-generalSepp Blatter's recommendation after he was in Singapore for the 1982 Lion City Cup, FIFA created the FIFA U-16 World Championship.[1]
The first edition was staged in1985 inChina,[2] and tournaments have been played every two years since then. It began as a competition for players under the age of 16, with the age limit raised to 17 from the 1991 edition onward. The2017 tournament, which was hosted byIndia, became the most attended in the history of the tournament, with the total attendance of the FIFA U-17 World Cup reaching 1,347,133.[3]
Nigeria is the most successful nation in the tournament's history, with five titles and three runners up.Brazil is the second-most successful with four titles and two runners-up.Ghana andMexico have each won the tournament twice.
A corresponding tournament for female players, theFIFA U-17 Women's World Cup, began in2008, withNorth Korea winning the inaugural tournament.
In March 2024, FIFA announced that both sexes' U-17 World Cups would be held annually, withQatar andMorocco hosting the first five annual tournaments starting in 2025.[4][5] For the U-17 World Cup, the tournament was also expanded to a 48-team format, having previously been held as a biennial 24-team tournament from2007 to2023.[6][7]
In November 2025,Morocco recorded the largest winning margin in the history of any 11-a-side FIFA World Cup tournament, defeatingNew Caledonia 16–0 at the2025 FIFA U-17 World Cup.[8]
Each tournament consists of a group phase, in which four teams play against one another and standings in the group table decide which teams advance, followed by a knockout phase of successive matches where the winning team advances through the competition and the losing team is eliminated. This continues until two teams remain to contest the final, which decides the tournament winner. The losing semi-finalists also contest a match to decide third place.
From 1985 to 2005 there were 16 teams in the competition, divided into four groups of four teams each in the group phase. Each team played the others in its group and the group winner and runner up qualified for the knockout phase. From 2007 the tournament was expanded to 24 teams, divided into six groups of four teams each. The top 2 places in each group plus the four best third-placed teams advanced to the knockout phase.
Competition matches are played in two 45-minute halves (i.e., 90 minutes in total). In the knockout phase, until the2011 tournament, if tied at the end of 90 minutes an additional 30 minutes of extra time were played, followed by apenalty shoot-out if still tied. Starting with the 2011 tournament, the extra time period was eliminated to avoid player burnout, and all knockout games progress straight to penalties if tied at the end of 90 minutes.
From 2025 the tournament will take place annually and will have 48 participating teams divided into 12 groups of 4 teams, with the top two teams from each group (24 teams) and the eight best third-placed teams advance to the knockout stage, starting at the round of 32 all the way to the final to decide the winners.[9] Qatar was announced as host country from 2025 to 2029 on 14 March 2024.[10]
The host nation of each tournament qualifies automatically. The remaining teams qualify through competitions organised by the six regional confederations. For the first edition of the tournament in 1985, all of the teams from Europe plus Bolivia appeared by invitation ofFIFA.
| Team | Titles | Runners-up | Third place | Fourth place |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 (1985, 1993, 2007, 2013, 2015) | 3 (1987, 2001, 2009) | |||
| 4 (1997, 1999, 2003, 2019) | 2 (1995, 2005) | 2 (1985, 2017) | 1 (2011) | |
| 2 (1991, 1995) | 2 (1993, 1997) | 1 (1999) | 1 (2007) | |
| 2 (2005, 2011) | 2 (2013, 2019) | 1 (2015) | ||
| 1 (2023) | 1 (1985) | 2 (2007, 2011) | 1 (1997) | |
| 1 (2001) | 1 (2023) | 1 (2019) | ||
| 1 (1987) | ||||
| 1 (1989) | ||||
| 1 (2009) | ||||
| 1 (2017) | ||||
| 4 (1991, 2003, 2007, 2017) | 2 (1997, 2009) | |||
| 1 (2015) | 1 (2023) | 1 (2017) | ||
| 1 (1989) | ||||
| 1 (1999) | ||||
| 1 (2011) | ||||
| 3 (1991, 1995, 2003) | 3 (2001, 2013, 2023) | |||
| 1 (2005) | 1 (2019) | |||
| 1 (1987) | ||||
| 1 (1989) | ||||
| 1 (1993) | ||||
| 1 (2001) | ||||
| 1 (2013) | ||||
| 1 (2015) | ||||
| 2 (2003, 2009) | ||||
| 1 (1985) | ||||
| 1 (1987) | ||||
| 1 (1989) | ||||
| 1 (1991) | ||||
| 1 (1993) | ||||
| 1 (1995) | ||||
| 1 (1999) | ||||
| 1 (2005) |

Africa is the most successful continental zone with seven tournament wins (five forNigeria, two forGhana) and six times as runner-up. Notably the 1993 final was contested by two African teams, which was the first time the final had been contested by two teams from the same confederation. in 2015, a pair of African teams repeated the 1993 final with Mali replacing Ghana (disqualified for age violation), when Nigeria and Mali made it to the last two standing and Nigeria got their fifth win.
South America has four tournament wins–all byBrazil—and has been runner-up three times:Argentina has finished in third place on three occasions;Chile has done so on one occasion; andColombia has finished in fourth place twice, but neither of the latter two have ever appeared in the final.
Europe has five tournaments wins (one each forFrance,USSR,Switzerland,England andGermany) and has been runner-up seven times.Spain has been runner-up on four occasions. AdditionallyPortugal andNetherlands have won third-place medals in 1989 and 2005 respectively.
TheCONCACAF zone has two tournament wins (forMexico in 2005 and 2011). This confederation has reached the final four times (with Mexico).
Asia has one tournament win (forSaudi Arabia in 1989), the only time that a team from this confederation has reached the final and the only time an Asian team won a FIFA tournament in the male category. (Australia was runner-up in 1999 but at that time was in the Oceania Football Confederation).
Oceania has no tournament wins and on one occasion was runner up (forAustralia in 1999). Australia has since moved to the Asian confederation.
This tournament is peculiar in that the majority of titles have gone to teams from outside the strongest regional confederations (CONMEBOL and UEFA). Of the 19 editions held so far, 10 (52.63 percent of the total) have been won by teams from North and Central America, Africa, and Asia.
| Confederation (continent) | Performances | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Winners | Runners-up | Third | Fourth | |
| CAF (Africa) | 7 times:Nigeria (5),Ghana (2) | 6 times:Nigeria (3),Ghana (2),Mali (1) | 4 times:Ghana (1),Ivory Coast (1),Burkina Faso (1),Mali (1) | 3 times:Ghana (1),Guinea (1),Mali (1) |
| UEFA (Europe) | 5 times:France (1),Soviet Union (1),Switzerland (1),England (1),Germany (1) | 7 times:Spain (4),Germany (1),Scotland (1),France (1) | 9 times:Germany (2),Spain (2),Belgium (1),France (1),Netherlands (1),Portugal (1),Sweden (1) | 5 times:Germany (1),Italy (1),Netherlands (1),Poland (1),Turkey (1) |
| CONMEBOL (South America) | 4 times:Brazil (4) | 3 times:Brazil (2),Uruguay (1) | 6 times:Argentina (3),Brazil (2),Chile (1) | 6 times:Brazil (1),Argentina (3),Colombia (2) |
| CONCACAF (North, Central America and Caribbean) | 2 times:Mexico (2) | 2 times:Mexico (2) | None | 2 times:Mexico (1),United States (1) |
| AFC (Asia) | 1 time:Saudi Arabia (1) | None | None | 3 times:Bahrain (1),Qatar (1),Oman (1) |
| OFC (Oceania) | None | 1 time:Australia (1) | None | None |
The following awards are now presented: