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2019 Mississippi gubernatorial election

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

For related races, see2019 United States gubernatorial elections.

2019 Mississippi gubernatorial election
← 2015November 5, 20192023 →
 
NomineeTate ReevesJim Hood
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
Electoral vote7349
Popular vote459,396414,368
Percentage51.91%46.83%
County results
Congressional district results
Precinct results
Reeves:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%     >90%
Hood:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%     >90%
Governor before election

Phil Bryant
Republican

ElectedGovernor

Tate Reeves
Republican

Elections in Mississippi
U.S. President
Presidential primaries
U.S. Senate
U.S. House

The2019 Mississippi gubernatorial election took place on November 5, 2019, to choose the nextgovernor of Mississippi.[1] Incumbent GovernorPhil Bryant was ineligible to run for a third term due toterm limits. TheDemocratic Party nominated incumbent Attorney GeneralJim Hood, the only Democrat holding statewide office in Mississippi; theRepublican Party nominated incumbent Lieutenant GovernorTate Reeves. In the general election, Reeves defeated Hood by a margin of 5.08%, with Reeves significantly underperformingDonald Trump, who won the state by 18 points in2016.

Background

[edit]

Situated in theDeep South as asocially conservativeBible Belt state,Mississippi is one of the most Republican states in the country. No Democrat has been elected to the governorship sinceRonnie Musgrove in1999. However, the state's Democratic Attorney General, Jim Hood, who had held his office since 2004 and had yet to lose a statewide election, put the Republicans' winning streak of four elections in a row to the test, as the race became unusually competitive. Reeves defeated Hood in the general election by a margin of 5.1%, making this the closest a Democrat had come to winning a Mississippi gubernatorial election since 1999. Hood pulled off the best performance by a Democrat since the2003 Mississippi gubernatorial election, when fellow DemocratRonnie Musgrove took 45.81% of the vote.[2] Hood flipped the counties ofChickasaw,Lafayette,Madison,Panola, andWarren, which had all voted for RepublicanDonald Trump in the2016 United States presidential election.

Uniquely among the states, theConstitution of Mississippi establishes a sort ofelectoral college at the state level. For the election of governor. Article 5, Section 140 of the state constitution states that each state House district is assigned an electoral vote, and that a candidate running for governor must receive a majority of electoral votes (essentially, they must win a majority of state House districts) in addition to winning a majority of the popular vote in order to be elected governor.[3] Article 5, Section 141 of the state constitution states that if no candidate wins both a popular and electoral vote majority, the stateHouse of Representatives is assigned to decide the winner, choosing from the two highest popular vote winners.[4] This provision came into play only one time in the state's history; Democratic candidateRonnie Musgrove in the1999 gubernatorial election garnered a plurality, but not a majority; the House selected Musgrove.[5]

In the lead-up to the election, controversy emerged over these constitutional provisions establishing a state system of electoral votes, with a federal lawsuit claiming the provisions are racially biased.[6] These provisions were put in place with the 1890 Mississippi Constitution, itself established by the segregationistRedeemers and overturning theReconstruction-era 1868 Constitution, as part ofJim Crow Era policy to minimize the power of African Americans in politics.[6] Because of this, as well as presentgerrymandering that packs African Americans into a small number of districts, the plaintiffs claim the provisions should be struck down on the basis of racial bias.[5]

On November 3, 2020,an amendment was passed removing the electoral college, with 79% of the vote.

Republican primary

[edit]

Candidates

[edit]

Nominee

[edit]

Eliminated in runoff

[edit]

Eliminated in primary

[edit]

Withdrawn

[edit]

Declined

[edit]

Endorsements

[edit]
Tate Reeves

U.S. Presidents

U.S. Representatives

State-wide officials

State legislators

Mayors

Organizations

Individuals

Bill Waller Jr.

State legislators

Individuals

Polling

[edit]
Poll sourceDate(s)
administered		Sample
size[a]		Margin
of error		Robert
Foster		Tate
Reeves		Bill
Waller Jr.		Undecided
Mason-Dixon[39]July 24–27, 2019500± 4.5%13%41%31%15%
Impact Management Group[40]June 10–14, 2019354± 5.3%9%50%19%28%
Mason-Dixon[41]January 30 – February 1, 2019400± 5.0%9%62%–29%
Hypothetical polling
Poll sourceDate(s)
administered		Sample
size		Margin
of error		Lynn
Fitch		Tate
Reeves		Undecided
JMC Analytics[42]February 15–17, 2018500± 4.4%12%21%67%
Mason-Dixon[43]December 13–15, 2017400± 5.0%18%37%45%

Results

[edit]
First round results by county:
  Reeves
  •   30–40%
  •   40–50%
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  Waller
  •   40–50%
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  Foster
  •   40–50%
Republican primary results[44]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanTate Reeves187,31248.9
RepublicanBill Waller Jr.128,01033.4
RepublicanRobert Foster67,75817.7
Total votes383,080100.0

Runoff

[edit]
Runoff results by county
  Reeves
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  •   80–90%
  Waller
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
Republican primary runoff results[45]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanTate Reeves179,62354.1
RepublicanBill Waller Jr.152,20145.9
Total votes331,824100.0

Democratic primary

[edit]

Candidates

[edit]

Nominee

[edit]

Eliminated in primary

[edit]
  • Michael Brown[48]
  • William Bond Compton Jr., candidate for governor of Mississippi in 2007 and 2011, candidate for the U.S. Senate in 2014, nominee for the Mississippi House of Representatives in the 83rd district in 2015[48]
  • Robert J. Ray[48]
  • Robert Shuler Smith,Hinds County district attorney[49]
  • Gregory Wash[48]
  • Velesha Williams, former director for the Metro Jackson Community Prevention Coalition and former U.S. Army officer[50][10]
  • Albert Wilson, businessman and community organizer[51]

Withdrawn

[edit]
  • Phillip West, former state representative and former mayor ofNatchez (endorsed Jim Hood)[52]

Declined

[edit]

Endorsements

[edit]
Jim Hood

U.S. Executive Branch officials

Statewide officials
State legislators

Polling

[edit]
Poll sourceDate(s)
administered		Sample
size[a]		Margin
of error		Jim
Hood		Robert
Shuler Smith		Undecided
Triumph Campaigns[54]January 29, 20182,145± 1.8%36%34%30%
Hypothetical polling
Poll sourceDate(s)
administered		Sample
size[a]		Margin
of error		Jim
Hood		Chokwe Antar
Lumumba		Undecided
Triumph Campaigns[54]January 29, 20182,145± 1.8%49%27%23%

Results

[edit]
Results by county:
  Hood
  •   30–40%
  •   40–50%
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  •   80–90%
Democratic primary results[55]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticJim Hood208,63469.0
DemocraticMichael Brown33,24711.0
DemocraticVelesha Williams20,8446.9
DemocraticRobert Shuler Smith20,3956.7
DemocraticRobert Ray5,6091.8
DemocraticWilliam Bond Compton Jr.5,3211.8
DemocraticAlbert Wilson5,1221.7
DemocraticGregory Wash3,2181.1
Total votes302,390100.0

Other candidates

[edit]

Constitution Party

[edit]

Declared

  • Bob Hickingbottom[56]

Independents

[edit]

Declared

  • David Singletary, U.S. Air Force veteran and former hotel owner[57]

General election

[edit]

Predictions

[edit]
SourceRankingAs of
The Cook Political Report[58]Lean ROctober 15, 2019
Inside Elections[59]Lean RNovember 8, 2019
Sabato's Crystal Ball[60]Lean RNovember 8, 2019

Debates

[edit]
DatesLocationHoodReevesLink
October 10, 2019University of Southern Mississippi
Hattiesburg		ParticipantParticipant[61]
October 14, 2019WCBIStudios
Columbus		ParticipantParticipant[62]

Endorsements

[edit]
Tate Reeves (R)

U.S. Executive Branch officials

Members of Congress

Statewide officials

State legislators

Mayors

Organizations

Individuals

Jim Hood (D)

U.S. Executive Branch officials

Statewide officials

State legislators

Mayors

Organizations

Individuals

Polling

[edit]
This graph was using thelegacy Graph extension, which is no longer supported. It needs to be converted to thenew Chart extension.
Poll sourceDate(s)
administered		Sample
size[a]		Margin
of error		Tate
Reeves (R)		Jim
Hood (D)		David
Singletary (I)		Bob
Hickingbottom (C)		Undecided
NBC/Survey Monkey[77]October 8–22, 20191,002 (RV)± 4.7%47%40%7%2%3%
Targoz Market Research[78]October 13–20, 2019384 (LV)–47%46%––7%
Mason-Dixon[79]October 17–19, 2019625 (LV)± 4.0%46%43%––9%
Hickman Analytics[80]October 13–16, 2019508 (LV)± 4.4%42%46%–––
Hickman Analytics (D)[81][A]September 22–26, 2019500 (LV)± 4.0%42%45%–––
Hickman Analytics (D)[82][A]August 11–15, 2019600 (LV)± 4.0%42%43%–––
NBC News/SurveyMonkey[83]July 2–16, 20191,171 (RV)± 4.2%51%42%––6%
Impact Management Group[40]June 10–14, 2019610 (LV)± 4.0%48%36%4%–12%
Hickman Analytics (D)[84][A]May 5–9, 2019604 (LV)± 4.0%40%45%–––
Mason-Dixon[41]January 30 – February 1, 2019625 (RV)± 4.0%42%44%––14%
OnMessage Inc. (R)[85][B]January 28–30, 2019600 (RV)± 3.5%51%36%––13%
Mason-Dixon[86]April 12–14, 2018625 (RV)± 4.0%39%44%––17%
Chism Strategies/Millsaps College[87]December 15–19, 2017578 (RV)± 4.1%45%38%––18%
Mason-Dixon[43]December 13–15, 2017625 (RV)± 4.0%37%43%––20%
Hypothetical polling

with Tate Reeves, Jim Hood, and Bill Waller Jr.

Poll sourceDate(s)
administered		Sample
size[a]		Margin
of error		Tate
Reeves (R)		Jim
Hood (D)		Bill
Waller Jr. (I)		Undecided
Mason-Dixon[41]January 30 – February 1, 2019625 (RV)± 4.0%38%40%9%13%

with Bill Waller Jr. and Jim Hood

Poll sourceDate(s)
administered		Sample
size[a]		Margin
of error		Bill
Waller Jr. (R)		Jim
Hood (D)		David
Singletary (I)		Undecided
NBC News/SurveyMonkey[83]July 2–16, 20191,171 (RV)± 4.2%53%41%–6%
Impact Management Group[40]June 10–14, 2019610 (LV)± 4.0%43%36%4%17%

Results

[edit]
CandidatePartyPopular voteElectoral vote
Votes%Votes%
Tate ReevesRepublican Party459,39651.917359.84
Jim HoodDemocratic Party414,36846.834940.16
David SingletaryIndependent8,5220.96
Bob HickingbottomConstitution Party2,6250.30
Total884,911100.00122100.00
Source:Mississippi Secretary of State

By county

[edit]
County[88]Tate Reeves
Republican		Jim Hood
Democratic		Various candidates
Other parties		MarginTotal
#%#%#%#%
Adams4,13238.82%6,38760.00%1261.18%-2,255-21.18%10,645
Alcorn8,62975.47%2,64923.17%1561.36%5,98052.30%11,434
Amite2,91455.70%2,25243.04%661.26%66212.65%5,232
Attala3,15453.31%2,71345.86%490.83%4417.45%5,916
Benton1,52659.01%1,02539.64%351.35%50119.37%2,586
Bolivar3,22431.96%6,76167.01%1041.03%-3,537-35.06%10,089
Calhoun3,00959.05%2,02939.82%581.14%98019.23%5,096
Carroll2,65363.82%1,46535.24%390.94%1,18828.58%4,157
Chickasaw2,43737.70%3,98761.68%400.62%-1,550-23.98%6,464
Choctaw1,97765.03%1,02033.55%431.41%95731.48%3,040
Claiborne47212.79%3,17886.15%391.06%-2,706-73.35%3,689
Clarke3,84059.93%2,45138.25%1171.83%1,38921.68%6,408
Clay2,80138.38%4,45261.00%450.62%-1,651-22.62%7,298
Coahoma1,42729.40%3,37569.54%511.05%-1,948-40.14%4,853
Copiah4,04141.44%5,64357.87%680.70%-1,602-16.43%9,752
Covington3,95254.63%3,16943.81%1131.56%78310.82%7,234
DeSoto22,56560.92%13,97637.73%5021.36%8,58923.19%37,043
Forrest10,38049.60%10,22348.85%3261.56%1570.75%20,929
Franklin2,09156.98%1,50240.93%772.10%58916.05%3,670
George4,45281.58%95117.43%540.99%3,50164.16%5,457
Greene2,96772.58%1,03925.42%822.01%1,92847.16%4,088
Grenada3,68550.25%3,55648.49%921.25%1291.76%7,333
Hancock8,35870.89%3,27827.80%1541.31%5,08043.09%11,790
Harrison25,83658.07%17,95540.36%7001.57%7,88117.71%44,491
Hinds15,60421.56%56,13177.55%6490.90%-40,527-55.99%72,384
Holmes1,03716.10%5,34783.03%560.87%-4,310-66.93%6,440
Humphreys74525.57%2,15273.85%170.58%-1,407-48.28%2,914
Issaquena20240.16%29358.25%81.59%-91-18.09%503
Itawamba5,78877.49%1,59121.30%901.20%4,19756.19%7,469
Jackson20,88863.70%11,43334.87%4681.43%9,45528.84%32,789
Jasper2,59143.15%3,34855.75%661.10%-757-12.61%6,005
Jefferson36911.07%2,92887.82%371.11%-2,559-76.75%3,334
Jefferson Davis1,67635.98%2,94663.25%360.77%-1,270-27.26%4,658
Jones13,78464.84%7,12333.51%3501.65%6,66131.34%21,257
Kemper1,43934.76%2,65564.13%461.11%-1,216-29.37%4,140
Lafayette7,12245.98%8,16252.69%2071.34%-1,040-6.71%15,491
Lamar11,81767.82%5,35930.75%2491.43%6,45837.06%17,425
Lauderdale11,82955.90%8,97642.42%3561.68%2,85313.48%21,161
Lawrence2,98557.93%2,08840.52%801.55%89717.41%5,153
Leake3,63852.54%3,21846.48%680.98%4206.07%6,924
Lee14,67258.29%10,29340.89%2070.82%4,37917.40%25,172
Leflore1,94625.00%5,62572.25%2142.75%-3,679-47.26%7,785
Lincoln6,95760.92%4,34238.02%1211.06%2,61522.90%11,420
Lowndes8,83849.64%8,82249.55%1430.80%160.09%17,803
Madison19,00848.71%19,67050.40%3470.89%-662-1.70%39,025
Marion5,54562.54%3,21536.26%1071.21%2,33026.28%8,867
Marshall4,19746.03%4,85053.20%700.77%-653-7.16%9,117
Monroe7,05457.33%5,14941.84%1020.83%1,90515.48%12,305
Montgomery2,00451.57%1,82146.86%611.57%1834.71%3,886
Neshoba5,21964.58%2,77034.27%931.15%2,44930.30%8,082
Newton4,57462.22%2,61835.61%1592.16%1,95626.61%7,351
Noxubee83323.28%2,72776.22%180.50%-1,894-52.93%3,578
Oktibbeha5,42542.57%7,19556.46%1240.97%-1,770-13.89%12,744
Panola5,81748.65%5,97649.98%1641.37%-159-1.33%11,957
Pearl River10,08376.67%2,85621.72%2121.61%7,22754.95%13,151
Perry2,97568.14%1,32730.39%641.47%1,64837.75%4,366
Pike5,93746.24%6,77252.75%1301.01%-835-6.50%12,839
Pontotoc6,59968.44%2,94130.50%1021.06%3,65837.94%9,642
Prentiss5,03064.84%2,60833.62%1201.55%2,42231.22%7,758
Quitman81328.99%1,93769.08%541.93%-1,124-40.09%2,804
Rankin29,86164.01%16,13334.58%6601.41%13,72829.43%46,654
Scott4,05851.54%3,74547.57%700.89%3133.98%7,873
Sharkey44927.39%1,17871.87%120.73%-729-44.48%1,639
Simpson5,45458.08%3,78440.29%1531.63%1,67017.78%9,391
Smith4,25065.34%2,15833.18%961.48%2,09232.16%6,504
Stone3,62869.14%1,53029.16%891.70%2,09839.98%5,247
Sunflower1,83928.74%4,50570.41%540.84%-2,666-41.67%6,398
Tallahatchie1,80337.36%2,92960.69%941.95%-1,126-23.33%4,826
Tate4,96959.67%3,21538.61%1431.72%1,75421.06%8,327
Tippah5,20572.15%1,86725.88%1421.97%3,33846.27%7,214
Tishomingo5,11374.34%1,65424.05%1111.61%3,45950.29%6,878
Tunica63727.34%1,64570.60%482.06%-1,008-43.26%2,330
Union6,30769.52%2,64929.20%1161.28%3,65840.32%9,072
Walthall2,65755.01%2,12844.06%450.93%52910.95%4,830
Warren6,70946.84%7,43851.93%1761.23%-729-5.09%14,323
Washington3,33627.51%8,66771.48%1221.01%-5,331-43.97%12,125
Wayne4,06155.09%3,21143.56%1001.36%85011.53%7,372
Webster2,99372.86%1,07726.22%380.93%1,91646.64%4,108
Wilkinson1,05730.23%2,31466.19%1253.58%-1,257-35.96%3,496
Winston3,34251.07%3,15148.15%510.78%1912.92%6,544
Yalobusha2,58750.16%2,48648.21%841.63%1011.96%5,157
Yazoo3,51942.86%4,60456.08%871.06%-1,085-13.22%8,210
Totals459,39651.91%414,36846.83%11,1471.26%45,0285.09%884,911

Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

[edit]

By congressional district

[edit]

Reeves won three of four congressional districts.[89]

DistrictReevesHoodRepresentative
1st59%40%Trent Kelly
2nd32%67%Bennie Thompson
3rd54%45%Michael Guest
4th63%35%Steven Palazzo

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefKey:
    A – all adults
    RV – registered voters
    LV – likely voters
    V – unclear

Partisan clients

  1. ^abcPoll sponsored by theJim Hood campaign
  2. ^Poll sponsored by theTate Reeves campaign

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Mississippi Voter Information Guide"(PDF).State of Mississippi – Secretary of State. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on September 6, 2018. RetrievedSeptember 6, 2018.
  2. ^Collins, Sean (November 5, 2019)."Republican Tate Reeves wins a surprisingly close race, becoming Mississippi's next governor".Vox. RetrievedNovember 6, 2019.
  3. ^MS Const. art. V, § 140
  4. ^MS Const. art. V, § 141.
  5. ^abWilson, Reid (June 9, 2019)."Legal fight over Jim Crow-era law upends Mississippi governor race".The Hill. RetrievedOctober 2, 2019.
  6. ^ab"Black Voters Sue Over Mississippi's Jim Crow-Era Election Law".NPR. September 24, 2019. RetrievedOctober 2, 2019.
  7. ^"Lt. Gov. Tate Reeves announces he is running for governor".WTVA News. Archived fromthe original on January 3, 2019. RetrievedJanuary 3, 2019.
  8. ^"GOP's Reeves officially running for Mississippi governor".WAPT. Associated Press. January 4, 2019.
  9. ^"Hood, Reeves could headline 2019 governor's race".Mississippi Business Journal. Associated Press. June 26, 2016. Archived fromthe original on June 25, 2018. RetrievedDecember 5, 2016.
  10. ^abcdefPender, Geoff; Ramseth, Luke (December 6, 2018)."List: Who's running for governor, AG and other open seats in Mississippi".The Clarion-Ledger. RetrievedDecember 8, 2018.
  11. ^"Former chief justice Waller to run for Mississippi governor". WREG. Associated Press. February 14, 2019. RetrievedFebruary 14, 2019.
  12. ^Pittman, Ashton."Hard-right Conservative 'Farmer Bob' to Announce Run for Governor".www.jacksonfreepress.com. RetrievedDecember 11, 2018.
  13. ^"GOP rep set to enter 2019 race for Mississippi governor".thestate. Archived fromthe original on December 11, 2018. RetrievedDecember 11, 2018.
  14. ^"Marx withdraws from 2019 governor's race".www.hubcityspokes.com.
  15. ^Beveridge, Lici (May 3, 2018)."Republican Petal Mayor Hal Marx will run for governor in 2019".The Clarion-Ledger. RetrievedMay 4, 2018.
  16. ^Pender, Geoff; Ramseth, Luke; Bologna, Giacomo (January 28, 2019)."Updated: Who's running for governor, AG and other open seats in Mississippi".Clarion Ledger. RetrievedFebruary 12, 2019.
  17. ^"Lynn Fitch to run for attorney general".The Clarion Ledger.
  18. ^Pender, Geoff."2019 Right Around Corner on Political Calendars". RetrievedApril 13, 2017.
  19. ^"Trent Lott for governor, 2019?".Clarionledger.com. RetrievedFebruary 23, 2017.
  20. ^"Trent Lott not ruling out gubernatorial bid".TheHill.com. May 10, 2015. RetrievedFebruary 23, 2017.
  21. ^Ramseth, Luke (February 28, 2019)."Chris McDaniel announces decision on run for governor".The Clarion-Ledger. RetrievedFebruary 28, 2019.
  22. ^Crawford, Bill (September 3, 2017)."Waller, Randolph rumored as potential Reeves challengers". RetrievedSeptember 15, 2017.
  23. ^Pender, Geoff (March 1, 2019)."Attorney General race gets surprise, high-profile GOP candidate on qualifying deadline".The Clarion-Ledger. RetrievedAugust 6, 2019.
  24. ^Trump, Donald J. [@realDonaldTrump] (October 26, 2019)."MISSISSIPPI! There is a VERY important election for Governor on November 5th. I need you to get out and VOTE for our Great Republican nominee, @TateReeves. Tate is Strong on Crime, tough on Illegal Immigration, and will protect your Second Amendment..." (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  25. ^abJackson, Courtney Ann (August 21, 2019)."Former Governor Haley Barbour among those supporting Tate Reeves in GOP Gubernatorial runoff".WLBT News. RetrievedNovember 14, 2019.
  26. ^ab"Bryant endorses Tate Reeves for Governor". WJTV. RetrievedFebruary 20, 2019.
  27. ^ab"Reeves wins GOP nod for Mississippi governor".www.politico.com. August 27, 2019. RetrievedNovember 14, 2019.
  28. ^abBologna, Giacomo (August 15, 2019)."Once enemies, now allies: Chris McDaniel endorses Tate Reeves for Mississippi governor".The Clarion-Ledger. RetrievedAugust 27, 2019.
  29. ^abcdefghij"Local Mayors Endorse Lt. Gov. Tate Reeves for Governor". WXXV25. RetrievedFebruary 25, 2019.
  30. ^abUlmer, Sarah (June 13, 2019)."Americans for Prosperity Action Endorses Tate Reeves for Governor".Yall Politics.Archived from the original on June 17, 2019. RetrievedAugust 6, 2019.
  31. ^abUlmer, Sarah (June 3, 2019)."Tate Reeves endorsed by Mississippi Manufacturers Association".Yall Politics.Archived from the original on August 7, 2019. RetrievedAugust 6, 2019.
  32. ^abUlmer, Sarah (July 22, 2019)."Tate Reeves endorsed by Mississippi Right to Life PAC".Yall Politics.Archived from the original on August 6, 2019. RetrievedAugust 6, 2019.
  33. ^ab"NRA Endorses Tate Reeves for Governor of Mississippi". NRA ILA. July 9, 2019. Archived fromthe original on July 13, 2019. RetrievedJuly 13, 2019.The National Rifle Association Political Victory Fund (NRA-PVF) today announced its endorsement of Tate Reeves for governor in the 2019 Mississippi primary election.
  34. ^abCarter, Josh (August 5, 2019)."Mississippi native Brett Favre endorses Tate Reeves for governor".WLBT.Archived from the original on August 6, 2019. RetrievedAugust 6, 2019.
  35. ^abJake Mangum."@tatereeves for Mississippi Governor!".Twitter.
  36. ^"Robert Foster endorses Bill Waller ahead of Mississippi governor primary runoff". Clairon-Ledger. RetrievedAugust 13, 2019.
  37. ^"Gubernatorial hopefuls Reeves and Waller reveal newest endorsements". WXXV25. RetrievedMay 14, 2019.
  38. ^abcd"'I think he's more electable than Tate': Four past GOP chairmen throw support to Waller over Reeves". Mississippi Today. RetrievedJuly 22, 2019.
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  41. ^abcMason-Dixon
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  46. ^"Amid Positive Polls, Jim Hood to Announce Run for Mississippi Governor". RetrievedOctober 3, 2018.
  47. ^Lee, Jasmine C. (August 6, 2019)."Mississippi Primary Election Results".The New York Times. RetrievedNovember 14, 2019.
  48. ^abcd"Mississippi election 2019: Who's running for governor, other state offices".The Clarion Ledger.
  49. ^"Embattled DA Robert Shuler Smith running for governor". Hattiesburg American. February 23, 2019. RetrievedFebruary 23, 2019.
  50. ^Pittman, Ashton (December 3, 2018)."Jackson Woman Joins Dem Race for Governor; State Rep Exploring GOP Race".Jackson Free Press. RetrievedDecember 4, 2018.
  51. ^Huffman, Sam (January 11, 2019)."Albert Wilson announces campaign for governor".WJTV.
  52. ^"Democrat leaves Mississippi governor's race". WTOK. Associated Press. May 31, 2019. RetrievedJune 6, 2019.
  53. ^Ulmer, Sarah (December 3, 2018)."Is the Democratic mayor of Magnolia considering a challenge of Jim Hood in Governor's race?". Y'all Politics. RetrievedDecember 4, 2018.
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  56. ^"Bill Crawford — Can lesser knowns keep favored candidates from saving us?". April 7, 2019. Archived fromthe original on April 15, 2019. RetrievedApril 15, 2019.
  57. ^Ramseth, Luke (May 2, 2019)."He sings karaoke and wears a marijuana suit. He wants to be the next Mississippi governor".The Clarion-Ledger. RetrievedMay 16, 2019.
  58. ^"2020 Governor Race ratings".The Cook Political Report.
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  64. ^Donald J. Trump."Donald J. Trump on Twitter".Twitter.
  65. ^Donald J. Trump."Donald J. Trump on Twitter".Twitter.
  66. ^Cindy Hyde-Smith."Cindy Hyde-Smith on Twitter".Twitter.
  67. ^Reeves, Tate (August 22, 2019)."This race is about conservative values—keeping more of your hard-earned money to provide for your family. I am the only true conservative running for Gov, and the people of DeSoto Co know it. I am honored to have the support of Bruce Prewett, @RepTrentKelly, and so many in NW MS!". RetrievedNovember 14, 2019.
  68. ^Roger Wicker."Roger Wicker on Twitter".Twitter.
  69. ^Ramseth, Luke."Jeb Bush headed to North Mississippi for Tate Reeves fundraiser".The Clarion Ledger. RetrievedNovember 14, 2019.
  70. ^Bedillion, Caleb (November 5, 2019)."Barack Obama throws support to Jim Hood on election eve".Daily Journal.
  71. ^Karlin, Sam (June 7, 2019)."Gov. Edwards to attend fundraiser for another Deep South anti-abortion Democrat, Jim Hood".The Advocate. RetrievedNovember 14, 2019.
  72. ^"Stacey Abrams passes on 2020 run, turns focus to voter access with Fair Fight".The Washington Times. RetrievedNovember 14, 2019.
  73. ^"Jason Shelton: Mayor endorses Jim Hood for governor".Daily Journal. October 21, 2019. RetrievedNovember 14, 2019.
  74. ^"DGA Statement On Jim Hood's Primary Victory In Mississippi".Democratic Governors Association. August 7, 2019. RetrievedNovember 14, 2019.
  75. ^"Mississippi Association of Educators endorses Jim Hood for governor". September 24, 2019.
  76. ^DeLisle, Grey (November 5, 2019)."#Beshear in #Kentucky and #Hood in #Mississippi #VoteBlueToSaveAmerica".Twitter.
  77. ^NBC/Survey Monkey
  78. ^Targoz Market Research
  79. ^Mason-Dixon
  80. ^Hickman Analytics
  81. ^Hickman Analytics (D)
  82. ^Hickman Analytics (D)
  83. ^abNBC News/SurveyMonkey
  84. ^Hickman Analytics (D)
  85. ^OnMessage Inc. (R)
  86. ^Mason-Dixon
  87. ^Chism Strategies/Millsaps College
  88. ^Hosemann, Delbert (November 5, 2019)."2019 General Election Official Statewide Recapitulation"(PDF).Secretary of State of Mississippi.Archived(PDF) from the original on July 15, 2025. RetrievedAugust 29, 2025.
  89. ^"DRA 2020".Daves Redistricting. RetrievedAugust 21, 2024.

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