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2019 European Parliament election in Spain

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

2019 European Parliament election in Spain
← 201426 May 20192024 →
All 59[a] Spanish seats in theEuropean Parliament
Opinion polls
Registered37,248,888Increase 2.0%
Turnout22,619,984 (60.7%)
Increase 16.9pp
 First partySecond partyThird party
 
LeaderJosep BorrellDolors MontserratLuis Garicano
PartyPSOEPPCs
AllianceS&DEPPALDE (RE)
Leader since26 February 20191 April 201929 December 2018
Last election14 seats, 23.0%16 seats, 26.1%6 seats, 9.7%[b]
Seats won21138
Seat changeIncrease 7Decrease 3Increase 2
Popular vote7,369,7894,519,2052,731,825
Percentage32.9%20.2%12.2%
SwingIncrease 9.9ppDecrease 5.9ppIncrease 2.5pp
 Fourth partyFifth partySixth party
 
LeaderMaría Eugenia Rodríguez PalopJorge BuxadéOriol Junqueras[d]
PartyPodemos–IUVoxAhora Repúblicas
AllianceGUE/NGL
Greens/EFA		ECRGreens/EFA
GUE/NGL
Leader since21 March 201921 April 201929 September 2018
Last election11 seats, 18.0%[c]0 seats, 1.6%3 seats, 6.1%[e]
Seats won643
Seat changeDecrease 5Increase 4Steady 0
Popular vote2,258,8571,393,6841,252,139
Percentage10.1%6.2%5.6%
SwingDecrease 7.9ppIncrease 4.6ppDecrease 0.5pp
Vote winner strength by province
Vote winner strength by autonomous community

An election was held inSpain on Sunday, 26 May 2019, as part of theEU-wide election to elect the9thEuropean Parliament. All 54 seats allocated to theSpanish constituency as per theTreaty of Lisbon—59 afterBrexit was formalized on 31 January 2020—were up for election.[2] It was held concurrently withregional elections in twelveautonomous communities andlocal elections all throughout Spain.

Held one month after the28 April 2019 general election, theSpanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) ofPrime MinisterPedro Sánchez scored a landslide victory—as well as the first win for the party in a European Parliament election in 15 years, also withJosep Borrell as its main candidate—by achieving 32.9% of the share and 20 seats, a result which allowed it to become the largest national delegation within theProgressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats. Concurrently, the oppositionPeople's Party (PP) suffered a severe setback and scored its worst result ever in a European Parliament election, but slightly improved on its general election results by achieving 20.2% of the vote and 12 seats.Citizens (Cs), which had integratedUnion, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) within its lists ahead of the election, became the third most-voted party of the country, but at 12.2% and 7 seats it only slightly improved on the combined Cs–UPyD results in 2014.Unidas Podemos Cambiar Europa (English:"United We Can Change Europe"), the alliance ofPodemos andUnited Left (IU) suffered a considerable drop from both parties' past results, being reduced to 10.1% and 6 seats. Far-rightVox performed well below expectations after disappointing results for the party in the 2019 general election, scoring 6.2% of the share and 3 seats.[3]

Afterwards, and as a result of theUnited Kingdom's withdrawal from the European Union coming into effect on 31 January 2020, five additional seats were allocated to Spain's MEP delegation, which were re-distributed by granting one each to PSOE, PP, Cs, Vox and Junts according to their May 2019 election results.

Electoral system

[edit]

54 members of theEuropean Parliament were allocated to Spain as per theTreaty of Lisbon.[a][4][5] Voting was on the basis ofuniversal suffrage, which comprised all nationals and resident non-nationalEuropean citizens over 18 years of age and in full enjoyment of their political rights.[6][7] Additionally,Spaniards abroad were required toapply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote (Spanish:Voto rogado).[8][9]

All seats were elected in a single multi-member constituency—comprising the entirenational territory—using theD'Hondt method and aclosed listproportional voting system, with noelectoral threshold being applied in order to be entitled to enter seat distribution.[10] The use of the electoral method resulted in aneffective threshold based on thedistrict magnitude and the distribution of votes among candidacies.[11]

The law did not provide forby-elections to fill vacated seats; instead, any vacancies that occurred after the proclamation of candidates and into the legislative term were to be covered by the successive candidates in the list and, when required, by the designatedsubstitutes.[12]

Outgoing delegation

[edit]
Main article:List of members of the European Parliament for Spain, 2014–2019
Outgoing delegation in April 2019[13]
GroupsPartiesMEPs
SeatsTotal
European People's PartyPP1617
INDEP1[f]
Progressive Alliance of Socialists and DemocratsPSOE1414
European United Left–Nordic Green LeftPodemos510
IU4
Anova1
Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for EuropeCs48
UPyD1
PDeCAT1
EAJ/PNV1
INDEP1[g]
Greens–European Free AllianceERC25
ICV1
BNG1
Equo1

Parties and candidates

[edit]

The electoral law allowed forparties andfederations registered in theinterior ministry,coalitions andgroupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election were required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call. In order to be entitled to run, parties, federations, coalitions and groupings of electors needed to secure the signature of at least 15,000 registered electors; this requirement could be lifted and replaced through the signature of at least 50 elected officials—deputies,senators,MEPs or members from the legislative assemblies ofautonomous communities or fromlocal city councils. Electors and elected officials were disallowed from signing for more than one list of candidates.[14]

Below is a list of the main parties and electoral alliances which contested the election:

CandidacyParties and
alliances		Leading candidateIdeologyPrevious resultRef.
Vote %Seats
PPDolors MontserratConservatism
Christian democracy		26.1%16[15]
PSOEJosep BorrellSocial democracy23.0%14[16]
Podemos–IU
List
María Eugenia Rodríguez PalopLeft-wing populism
Democratic socialism
18.0%
[c]		11[17]
[18]
[19]
CsLuis GaricanoLiberalism
9.7%
[b]		6[20]
[21]
[22]
Ahora
Repúblicas		Oriol Junqueras[d]Secessionism
Left-wing nationalism
6.1%
[e]		3[23]
JuntsCarles PuigdemontCatalan independence
Liberalism
5.4%
[i]		3[24]
[25]
CEUSIzaskun BilbaoPeripheral nationalism[26]
CpE
List
Jordi SebastiàLeft-wing nationalism
Eco-socialism
1.9%
[j]		1[27]
[28]
Vox
List
Jorge BuxadéRight-wing populism
Ultranationalism
National conservatism		1.6%0[29]

Campaign

[edit]

Party slogans

[edit]
Party or allianceOriginal sloganEnglish translationRef.
PP« Centrados en tu futuro »"Centered on your future"[30][31]
PSOE« Siempre hacia delante »"Always forward"[30][32]
Podemos–IU« Verdades en Europa »"Truths in Europe"[30]
Cs« Vamos Europa »"Let's go Europe"[30]
Ahora Repúblicas« Impuls republicà »"Republican impulse"[30][33]
Vox« En Europa, por España »"In Europe, for Spain"[30][34]

Election debates

[edit]
2019 European Parliament election debates in Spain
DateOrganisersModerator(s)   P Present[k]   S Surrogate[l]   NI Not invited  I Invited   A Absent invitee 
PPPSOEUPCECsARJuntsCEUSCpEVoxAudienceRefs
12 MaylaSexta
(El Objetivo)		Ana PastorP
Montserrat		P
Borrell		P
Palop		P
Garicano		NINININIP
Buxadé		6.9%
(1,147,000)		[35]
[36]
22 MayRTVE
Xabier FortesP
Montserrat		P
Borrell		P
Palop		P
Garicano		S
Solé		S
Knörr		P
Bilbao		P
Sebastià		P
Buxadé		5.2%
(817,000)		[37]
[38]

Opinion polls

[edit]

The tables below list opinion polling results in reverse chronological order, showing the most recent first and using the dates when the survey fieldwork was done, as opposed to the date of publication. Where the fieldwork dates are unknown, the date of publication is given instead. The highest percentage figure in each polling survey is displayed with its background shaded in the leading party's colour. If a tie ensues, this is applied to the figures with the highest percentages. The "Lead" column on the right shows the percentage-point difference between the parties with the highest percentages in a poll.

Voting intention estimates

[edit]

The table below lists weighted voting intention estimates. Refusals are generally excluded from the party vote percentages, while question wording and the treatment of "don't know" responses and those not intending to vote may vary between polling organisations. When available, seat projections determined by the polling organisations are displayed below (or in place of) the percentages in a smaller font.

Color key:

  Poll conducted after legal ban on opinion polls

Polling firm/CommissionerFieldwork dateSample sizeTurnoutPPPSOEIUPodemosUPyDARCEUSCsCpEVoxPACMAJuntsLead
2019 EP election26 May 2019—60.720.2
12		32.9
20		[m][m][n]5.6
3		2.8
1		12.2
7		1.3
0		6.2
3		1.3
0		10.1
6		4.5
2		12.7
Celeste-Tel/eldiario.es[p 1]26 May 20191,100?17.3
11		28.4
18		[m][m][n]6.0
3		3.1
1		16.0
9		1.5
0		6.5
4		1.5
0		12.4
7		2.8
1		11.1
GAD3/ABC[p 2]22–24 May 20192,100?19.5
11/12		30.3
18		[m][m][n]3.5
2		?
0/1		14.2
8		–8.2
4/5		–11.8
7		4.8
2/3		10.8
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[p 3]29 Apr–23 May 20197,700?16.8
10		28.4
17		[m][m][n]5.2
3		1.5
0		17.1
10		1.4
0		8.4
5		1.5
0		12.3
7		4.4
2		11.3
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[p 4]29 Apr–22 May 20197,700?16.9
10		28.3
17		[m][m][n]5.2
3		1.5
0		17.0
10		1.3
0		8.3
5		1.5
0		12.4
7		4.1
2		11.3
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[p 5]29 Apr–21 May 20197,700?16.7
10		28.4
16		[m][m][n]5.0
3		1.4
0		17.1
10		1.2
0		8.1
5		1.6
1		12.2
7		4.2
2		11.3
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[p 6]29 Apr–20 May 20197,700?16.8
10		28.4
16		[m][m][n]5.1
3		1.4
0		16.7
10		1.2
0		8.4
5		1.7
1		12.4
7		4.0
2		11.6
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[p 7]20 May 2019??16.8
9/10		32.1
18/20		[m][m][n]5.2
3		2.3
1		15.8
9/10		–8.5
5		–10.2
6		2.4
1		15.3
GAD3/ABC[p 8]17–20 May 20191,000?19.7
11/12		32.9
19/20		[m][m][n]3.5
1/2		1.8
0/1		13.5
8/9		–6.8
3/4		–10.6
6/7		4.8
2/3		13.2
GIPEyOP[p 9]7–20 May 20192,757?14.9–
17.6
8/11		26.3–
29.1
14/19		[m][m][n]4.0–
5.0
2/3		1.4–
2.7
0/1		15.8–
19.2
8/12		1.4–
2.3
0/1		8.7–
11.0
4/7		0.4–
2.0
0/1		13.4–
16.3
7/10		2.4–
3.5
1/2		9.9–
10.5
NC Report/La Razón[p 10][p 11]19 May 2019??19.3
11		30.1
18		[m][m][n]?
3		?
1		15.9
9		–7.2
4		–13.3
7		?
1		10.8
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[p 12]29 Apr–19 May 20197,700?16.7
10		28.2
17		[m][m][n]4.9
2		1.5
0		16.8
10		1.2
0		8.2
5		1.8
1		12.8
7		4.1
2		11.4
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[p 13]29 Apr–18 May 20195,000?16.8
10		26.8
16		[m][m][n]5.0
3		1.5
0		16.9
10		1.3
0		8.3
4		2.0
1		14.0
8		4.0
2		9.9
KeyData/Público[p 14]16 May 2019?64.017.5
10		28.8
17		[m][m][n]5.0
2		1.8
1		15.8
9		1.5
0		9.7
6		1.3
0		13.8
8		2.9
1		11.3
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[p 15]29 Apr–16 May 20195,000?16.3
10		25.7
15		[m][m][n]5.4
3		1.5
0		16.9
10		1.5
0		8.7
5		2.5
1		14.1
8		3.5
2		8.8
Celeste-Tel/eldiario.es[p 16]13–16 May 20191,100?17.9
10		28.9
17		[m][m][n]5.8
3		2.3
1		16.5
9		1.8
1		7.2
4		2.0
1		12.8
7		2.0
1		11.0
DYM/El Independiente[p 17]10–15 May 20191,003?20.0
12/13		30.0
19/20		[m][m][n]6.0
3		–16.0
9/10		–8.0
5		–14.0
8		3.0
1		10.0
Metroscopia/Henneo[p 18][p 19]9–14 May 20191,70066–6719.6
11		30.8
18		[m][m][n]3.8
2		–15.6
9		–7.7
4		–14.4
8		3.3
2		11.2
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[p 20]29 Apr–14 May 20195,000?15.6
9		24.7
15		[m][m][n]5.5
3		1.6
0		17.7
11		1.4
0		9.5
5		2.8
1		14.2
8		3.3
2		7.0
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[p 21]29 Apr–12 May 20195,000?15.2
9		24.6
15		[m][m][n]5.5
3		1.5
0		17.7
10		1.4
0		10.0
6		2.7
1		13.9
8		3.3
2		6.9
40dB/El País[p 22]6–10 May 20191,501?18.9
11		28.9
17		[m][m][n]5.5
3		–16.1
9		–8.4
4/5		–14.8
8/9		2.5
1		10.0
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[p 23]29 Apr–10 May 20195,000?15.0
9		23.7
14		[m][m][n]5.4
3		1.5
0		18.2
11		1.5
0		10.2
6		2.7
1		14.2
8		3.7
2		5.5
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[p 24]29 Apr–8 May 20195,000?14.9
9		22.9
13		[m][m][n]5.8
3		1.6
0		18.3
11		1.6
1		10.3
6		2.6
1		14.1
8		3.5
2		4.6
GAD3/ABC[p 25]3–6 May 2019830?18.5
12		30.3
20		[m][m][n]5.0
3		1.6
1		16.6
10		–7.8
5		–11.4
7		3.0
1		11.8
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[p 26]29 Apr–6 May 20195,000?14.7
8		23.0
14		[m][m][n]6.0
3		1.5
0		18.5
11		1.7
1		10.3
6		2.6
1		14.1
8		3.4
2		4.5
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[p 27]29 Apr–4 May 20195,000?16.0
9		22.5
13		[m][m][n]6.0
3		1.5
0		18.1
11		1.7
1		9.8
6		2.5
1		13.9
8		3.3
2		4.4
2019 general election28 Apr 2019—71.816.7
(9)		28.7
(17)		[m][m][n]5.3
(3)		2.1
(1)		15.9
(9)		1.0
(0)		10.3
(6)		1.3
(0)		14.3
(8)		1.9
(1)		12.0
CIS[p 28]21 Mar–23 Apr 201917,6416318.0–
20.0
11/12		29.0–
31.0
17/18		[m][m][n]5.0–
7.0
3		1.0–
3.0
1		14.0–
16.0
8/9		–7.0–
9.0
4/5		1.0–
2.0
0		13.0–
15.0
8		1.0–
3.0
1		11.0
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[p 29]22 Feb–7 Apr 20199,600?20.0
12/13		23.1
13/15		[m][m][n]5.0
2/3		1.5[o]
0		16.8
10		2.4
1		11.7
7		3.5
2		11.2
6/7		1.9
1		3.1
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[p 30]22 Feb–31 Mar 20198,850?18.6
11/12		23.2
13/14		[m][m][n]5.0
2/3		1.5[o]
0		18.9
11/12		2.6
1		11.9
7		3.4
2		10.9
6/7		1.7
1		4.3
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[p 31][p 32]20–25 Mar 2019??21.8
13/14		29.6
18/19		[m][m][n]4.7
2/3		1.4[o]
0		13.8
9		–9.6
6		1.0
0		12.7
7/8		1.0
0		7.8
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[p 33]22 Feb–24 Mar 20198,200?19.0
11/12		24.0
14/15		[m][m][n]5.0
3		3.1
1/2		18.6
11		2.5
1		11.3
6/7		3.3
1/2		10.4
6		[p]5.0
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[p 34]22 Feb–17 Mar 20197,400?19.6
11/12		22.3
13/14		[m][m][n]5.1
3		3.1
1/2		17.6
10/11		2.3
1		13.4
8		3.1
1/2		10.6
6		[p]2.7
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[p 35]22 Feb–10 Mar 20196,800?19.0
12		21.8
14		[m][m][n]5.3
3		3.1
2		18.3
11		2.3
1		13.3
8		3.0
1		10.9
7		[p]2.8
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[p 36]22 Feb–3 Mar 20195,200?19.1
12		21.3
13		[m][m][n]5.1
3		3.0
1		18.8
12		2.4
1		13.4
8		3.1
2		11.1
7		[p]2.2
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[p 37]25–28 Feb 20191,000?20.3
13		28.8
19		[m][m][n]4.6
3		1.4[o]
0		15.1
9		–8.4
5		1.3
0		15.6
10		1.0
0		8.5
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[p 38]26 Jan–30 Jan 20192,890?16.0
10		21.3
13		[m][m]–6.3
4		3.1
2		21.0
13		1.8
1		13.0
8		1.8
1		11.3
7		[p]0.3
SocioMétrica/El Español[p 39]22 Dec–5 Jan 20192,200?18.5
11		22.1
14		[m][m]–5.2
3		3.0
1		18.2
11		2.2
1		13.0
8		–15.6
10		[p]3.6
ElectoPanel/Electomanía[p 40]26 May–2 Jun 20182,043?17.2
11		21.6
14		[m][m]0.2
0		3.3
2		4.1
2		22.7
14		2.8
1		4.6
3		4.2
2		16.8
10		[p]1.1
Desk Research/PSOE[p 41]21 May 2018?6323.6
15/16		26.4
17/19		4.0
2		7.7
5		–––18.2
12/13		–––––2.8
PP[p 42]10 Apr 2018??22.0
14		22.0
14		6.0
4		11.4
7		1.8
1		2.8
1		2.4[o]
1		16.2
10		2.6
1		4.2
2		2.3
1		–4.6
3		Tie
Desk Research/PSOE[p 41][p 43][p 44]9 Apr 201810,0006324.0
16/17		26.0
17/19		4.0
2		8.0
5		–––17.0
11/12		–––––2.0
2015 general election26 Jun 2016—66.533.0
(20)		22.6
(14)		[m][m]0.2
(0)		3.6
(2)		3.6
(2)		13.1
(8)		[m]0.2
(0)		1.2
(0)		21.2
(13)		–10.4
2015 general election20 Dec 2015—69.728.7
(18)		22.0
(14)		3.7
(2)		20.7
(13)		0.6
(0)		3.6
(2)		3.9
(2)		13.9
(8)		[q]0.2
(0)		0.9
(0)		––6.7
2014 EP election25 May 2014—43.826.1
16		23.0
14		10.0
6		8.0
5		6.5
4		6.1
3		5.4
3		3.2
2		1.9
1		1.6
0		1.1
0		––3.1

Voting preferences

[edit]

The table below lists raw, unweighted voting preferences.

Polling firm/CommissionerFieldwork dateSample sizePPPSOEIUPodemosUPyDARCEUSCsCpEVoxPACMAJuntsQuestion?☒NLead
2019 EP election26 May 2019—12.820.9[m][m][n]3.61.87.80.84.00.86.42.9—35.88.1
40dB/El País[p 22]6–10 May 20191,5016.518.1[m][m][n]4.01.09.90.94.91.814.53.727.03.93.6
CIS[p 28]21 Mar–23 Apr 201917,6419.618.7[m][m][n]3.60.85.5–2.60.77.00.938.210.49.1
2014 EP election25 May 2014—11.710.44.53.62.92.62.41.40.90.70.5––—54.21.3

Results

[edit]

Overall

[edit]
For results by autonomous community/constituency, seeResults breakdown of the 2019 European Parliament election in Spain.
← Summary of the 26 May 2019European Parliament election results in Spain→
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes%±ppTotal+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)17,369,78932.86+9.8521+7
People's Party (PP)14,519,20520.15−5.9413−3
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs)122,731,82512.18+2.518+2
United We Can Change Europe (Podemos–IU)32,258,85710.07−7.946−5
Vox (Vox)11,393,6846.21+4.644+4
Republics Now (Ahora Repúblicas)41,252,1395.58−0.513±0
Free for Europe (Junts)151,018,4354.54+1.043+1
Coalition for a Solidary Europe (CEUS)6633,0902.82+0.891±0
Commitment to Europe (CpE)7296,4911.32−0.600−1
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)295,5461.32+0.190±0
Green Coalition–Citizen Europe (CV–EC)65,5040.29New0±0
Zero Cuts–The Greens–European Green Group (Recortes Cero–LV–GVE)50,0020.22+0.020±0
Volt Europa (Volt)32,4320.14New0±0
Feminist Initiative (IFem)29,2760.13−0.020±0
Communists (PCPE–PCPC–PCPA)28,5080.13−0.060±0
Act (PACT)25,5280.11New0±0
Andalusia by Herself (AxSí)823,9950.11−0.210±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J)21,5840.10New0±0
Communist Party of the Workers of Spain (PCTE)19,0800.09New0±0
Pirates of Catalonia–European Pirates (pirates.cat/ep)16,7550.07−0.180±0
Centrists for Europe (CCD–Lliures–UIJ–centrados)15,6150.07New0±0
Forum of Citizens (FAC)14,1750.06−0.150±0
Positive Left (IZQP)12,9390.06New0±0
With You, We Are Democracy (Contigo)12,4300.06New0±0
Extremadurans (CEx–CREx–PREx)11,8940.05+0.010±0
FE de las JONS–Spanish Alternative–La Falange–National Democracy (ADÑ)911,6990.05−0.390±0
Republican Alternative (ALTER)11,0760.05±0.000±0
Actual Equality (IGRE)9,0760.04New0±0
Red Current Movement (MCR)8,4020.04+0.010±0
Humanist Party (PH)7,9470.04−0.050±0
Euro Latino Independent Movement (MIEL)6,8090.03New0±0
Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management (SAIn)5,5430.02−0.020±0
Blank ballots216,7360.97−1.33
Total122,426,06659+5
Valid votes22,426,06699.14+0.94
Invalid votes193,9180.86−0.94
Votes cast / turnout22,619,98460.73+16.92
Abstentions14,628,90439.27−16.92
Registered voters37,248,888
Sources[39][40]
Footnotes:
Popular vote
PSOE
 
32.86%
PP
 
20.15%
Cs
 
12.18%
Podemos–IU
 
10.07%
Vox
 
6.21%
Ahora Repúblicas
 
5.58%
Junts
 
4.54%
CEUS
 
2.82%
CpE
 
1.32%
PACMA
 
1.32%
Others
 
1.96%
Blank ballots
 
0.97%
Seats
PSOE
 
35.59%
PP
 
22.03%
Cs
 
13.56%
Podemos–IU
 
10.17%
Vox
 
6.78%
Ahora Repúblicas
 
5.08%
Junts
 
5.08%
CEUS
 
1.69%

Maps

[edit]
  • Vote winner strength by province.
    Vote winner strength by province.
  • Vote winner strength by autonomous community.
    Vote winner strength by autonomous community.

Distribution by European group

[edit]
Summary ofpolitical group distribution in the9th European Parliament (2019–2024)[13]
GroupsPartiesSeatsTotal%
Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D)212135.59
European People's Party (EPP)131322.03
Renew Europe (RE)8
1		915.25
European United Left–Nordic Green Left (GUE/NGL)3
2
1		610.17
European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR)446.78
Greens–European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA)2
1		35.08
Non-Inscrits (NI)223.39
Total5959100.00

Elected legislators

[edit]

The following table lists the elected legislators:

Elected legislators
#NameList
1Josep Borrell FontellesPSOE
2Dolors Montserrat MontserratPP
3Iratxe García PérezPSOE
4Luis Garicano GabilondoCs
5Lina Gálvez MuñozPSOE
6Esteban González PonsPP
7María Eugenia Rodríguez PalopPodemos–IU
8Javier López FernándezPSOE
9Antonio Javier López-Istúriz WhitePP
10Inmaculada Rodríguez-Piñero FernándezPSOE
11Jorge Buxadé VillalbaVox
12María Teresa Pagazaurtundúa RuizCs
13Oriol Junqueras i ViesAhora Repúblicas
14Iban García del BlancoPSOE
15Juan Ignacio Zoido ÁlvarezPP
16Sira Abed RegoPodemos–IU
17Eider Gardiazabal RubialPSOE
18Carles Puigdemont i CasamajóJunts
19Nicolás González CasaresPSOE
20María Soraya Rodríguez RamosCs
21Pilar del Castillo VeraPP
22Cristina Maestre Martín de AlmagroPSOE
23Francisco Javier Zarzalejos NietoPP
24Ernest Urtasun DomenechPodemos–IU
25César Luena LópezPSOE
26Mazaly AguilarVox
27Javier Nart PeñalverCs
28Clara Eugenia Aguilera GarcíaPSOE
29José Manuel García-Margallo y MarfilPP
30Izaskun Bilbao BarandicaCEUS
31Pernando Barrena ArzaAhora Repúblicas
32Ignacio Sánchez AmorPSOE
33Mónica Silvana González GonzálezPSOE
34Francisco José Ricardo Millán MonPP
35Idoia Villanueva RuizPodemos–IU
36José Ramón Bauzá DíazCs
37Juan Fernando López AguilarPSOE
38Antoni Comín i OliveresJunts
39María Rosa Estarás FerragutPP
40Adriana Maldonado LópezPSOE
41Hermann Leopold Tertsch del Valle-LersundiVox
42Jonás Fernández ÁlvarezPSOE
43Jordi Cañas PérezCs
44Isabel Benjumea BenjumeaPP
45Miguel Urbán CrespoPodemos–IU
46Alicia Homs GinelPSOE
47Diana Riba i GinerAhora Repúblicas
48Pablo Arias EcheverríaPP
49Javier Moreno SánchezPSOE
50Susana Solís PérezCs
51Isabel García MuñozPSOE
52Leopoldo López GilPP
53Manuel Pineda MarínPodemos–IU
54Domènec Miguel Ruiz DevesaPSOE
55Estrella Durá FerrandisPSOE
56Gabriel Mato AdroverPP
57Margarita de la Pisa CarriónVox
58Clara Ponsatí i ObiolsJunts
59Adrián Vázquez LázaraCs

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^abNote that, onceBrexit came into effect on 31 January 2020, Spain's MEP delegation was increased from 54 to 59 and applied retroactively.[1]
  2. ^abResults forUPyD (6.5%, 4 seats) andC's (3.2%, 2 seats) in the 2014 election.
  3. ^abResults forIP (10.0%, 6 seats) andPodemos (8.0%, 5 seats) in the 2014 election.
  4. ^abAt the time inpreventive detention in Soto del Real (Madrid).
  5. ^abResults forEPDD (4.0%, 2 seats) andLPD (2.1%, 1 seat) in the 2014 election.
  6. ^Francesc Gambús, formerUDC MEP.
  7. ^Beatriz Becerra, formerUPyD MEP.
  8. ^CDC was registered as an independent member within the alliance in order to allow its successor party, the PDeCAT, to be guaranteed CDC's public funding and electoral rights for the campaign.
  9. ^Results forCEU in the 2014 election.
  10. ^Results forPE in the 2014 election.
  11. ^Denotes a main invitee attending the event.
  12. ^Denotes a main invitee not attending the event, sending a surrogate in their place.
  13. ^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzaaabacadaeafagahaiajakalamanaoapaqarasatauavawaxayazbabbbcbdbebfbgbhbibjbkblbmbnbobpbqbrbsbtbubvbwbxbybzcacbcccdcecfcgchciWithinUnidas Podemos Cambiar Europa.
  14. ^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzaaabacadaeafagahaiajakalamWithinCs.
  15. ^abcdePNV only.
  16. ^abcdefgWithinCEU.
  17. ^WithinPodemos

References

[edit]
Opinion poll sources
  1. ^"El PSOE ganaría las elecciones europeas con más de 11 puntos de distancia sobre el PP, según el sondeo de Celeste-Tel".eldiario.es (in Spanish). 26 May 2019.
  2. ^"Encuesta elecciones europeas: El PSOE ganaría con 18 escaños y el PP (11-12) mejoraría respecto al 28-A".ABC (in Spanish). 26 May 2019.
  3. ^"#emojiPanel Europa (24M)".Electomanía (in Spanish). 24 May 2019.
  4. ^"#emojiPanel Europa (23M)".Electomanía (in Spanish). 23 May 2019.
  5. ^"#emojiPanel Europa (22M)".Electomanía (in Spanish). 22 May 2019.
  6. ^"#emojiPanel Europa (21M)".Electomanía (in Spanish). 21 May 2019.
  7. ^"El PSOE arrasa en las elecciones europeas y se consolida la división del centroderecha".El Mundo (in Spanish). 20 May 2019.
  8. ^"El PSOE crece en los últimos días (+2,6) y el PP consolida el segundo puesto (+1,2)".ABC (in Spanish). 20 May 2019.
  9. ^"Encuesta GIPEyOP: Europeas y Locales 2019".GIPEyOP (in Spanish). 20 May 2019.
  10. ^"El PSOE gana en Bruselas y Puigdemont logra un escaño".La Razón (in Spanish). 20 May 2019.
  11. ^"Elecciones europeas. Encuesta 19 de mayo de 2019"(PDF).La Razón (in Spanish). 20 May 2019. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 20 May 2019. Retrieved20 May 2019.
  12. ^"#emojiPanel europeas (20M)".Electomanía (in Spanish). 20 May 2019.
  13. ^"#electoPanel europeas (19M): Puigdemont alcanza el 4% y se acerca a Ahora Repúblicas".Electomanía (in Spanish). 19 May 2019.
  14. ^"Sánchez revalidaría en las europeas su primer puesto a mucha distancia de Casado y Rivera".Público (in Spanish). 16 May 2019.
  15. ^"#electoPanel europeas (17M): Puigdemont mantiene sus dos eurodiputados con el 3,5% y subiendo".Electomanía (in Spanish). 17 May 2019.
  16. ^"El PSOE ganará las elecciones europeas con más de 10 puntos de distancia sobre el PP, según Celeste-Tel".eldiario.es (in Spanish). 20 May 2019.
  17. ^"La fortaleza de Ciudadanos puede dar la victoria a la derecha en las europeas".El Independiente (in Spanish). 16 May 2019.
  18. ^"El PSOE ganaría las elecciones europeas de forma holgada".20minutos (in Spanish). 17 May 2019.
  19. ^"El PSOE arrasa en las europeas y el PP logra remontar tras el 28A a costa de Vox".La Información (in Spanish). 17 May 2019.
  20. ^"#electoPanel europeas (15M): se mantienen las tendencias".Electomanía (in Spanish). 15 May 2019.
  21. ^"#electoPanel europeas (13M): subida del PSOE, que roza el 25%".Electomanía (in Spanish). 13 May 2019.
  22. ^ab"El PSOE desbanca al PP como fuerza más votada en las europeas".El País (in Spanish). 18 May 2019.
  23. ^"#electoPanel europeas (11M): Puigdemont sube y roza el 4%, Compromis pierde su escaño".Electomanía (in Spanish). 11 May 2019.
  24. ^"#electoPanel europeas (9M): Puigdemont sigue subiendo y apuntala el segundo escaño".Electomanía (in Spanish). 9 May 2019.
  25. ^"El PSOE se impondrá el 26-M y el PP superará por 5 puntos a Ciudadanos".ABC (in Spanish). 13 May 2019.
  26. ^"#electoPanel europeas (7M): desplome del PP".Electomanía (in Spanish). 7 May 2019.
  27. ^"ElectoPanel Europeas (5M): caída del PP y Vox, suben UP y los nacionalistas".Electomanía (in Spanish). 5 May 2019.
  28. ^ab"Macrobarómetro de abril 2019. Preelectoral elecciones al Parlamento Europeo, autonómicas y municipales 2019. Bloque elecciones al Parlamento Europeo (Estudio nº 3245. Marzo-abril 2019)".CIS (in Spanish). 9 May 2019.
  29. ^"ElectoPanel europeas (9A): recuperación del PP".Electomanía (in Spanish). 8 April 2019. Archived fromthe original on 26 November 2020. Retrieved9 April 2019.
  30. ^"electoPanel europeas (2A): la separación de PNV y JxCat hace peligrar sus escaños".Electomanía (in Spanish). 2 April 2019.
  31. ^"Elecciones Europeas: El Mundo y Sigma Dos presentan en Madrid la segunda oleada de la macro encuesta para las europeas en seis países".Sigma Dos (in Spanish). 11 April 2019.
  32. ^"PSOE, PP y Vox crecen mientras Unidas Podemos y Ciudadanos caen, según las proyecciones de la Eurocámara".eldiario.es (in Spanish). 18 April 2019.
  33. ^"ElectoPanel europeas (26M): el PSOE sigue ganando ventaja".Electomanía (in Spanish). 26 March 2019. Archived fromthe original on 24 November 2020. Retrieved26 March 2019.
  34. ^"ElectoPanel para europeas (19M): la bajada de Unidas Podemos daría un segundo escaño al PACMA".Electomanía (in Spanish). 19 March 2019. Archived fromthe original on 15 September 2019. Retrieved19 March 2019.
  35. ^"ElectoPanel europeo 12M: victoria para el PSOE".Electomanía (in Spanish). 12 March 2019. Archived fromthe original on 21 September 2020. Retrieved12 March 2019.
  36. ^"ElectoPanel Europeas (I): Ciudadanos y PSOE luchan por la victoria. Vox da el sorpasso a Podemos y se acerca al PP. PACMA logra representación".Electomanía (in Spanish). 5 March 2019. Archived fromthe original on 24 October 2020. Retrieved5 March 2019.
  37. ^"El bloque de la investidura de Pedro Sánchez ganaría las europeas".El Mundo (in Spanish). 7 March 2019.
  38. ^"ElectoPanel Europeas (I): Ciudadanos y PSOE luchan por la victoria. Vox da el sorpasso a Podemos y se acerca al PP. PACMA logra representación".Electomanía (in Spanish). 3 February 2019.
  39. ^"El PSOE ganará las europeas por primera vez en 15 años gracias a la división de la derecha".El Español (in Spanish). 13 January 2019.
  40. ^"ElectoPanel elecciones europeas. Irrumpen los pequeños".Electomanía (in Spanish). 5 June 2018. Archived fromthe original on 25 November 2020. Retrieved5 June 2018.
  41. ^ab"El PSOE se marca el reto de "capitalizar la desafección por la lucha PP-Cs" en el centro".El Confidencial (in Spanish). 21 May 2018.
  42. ^"Una encuesta de Moncloa para las europeas pronostica escaños para Vox, UPyD y PACMA".El Independiente (in Spanish). 10 April 2018.
  43. ^"Un estudio del PSOE le sitúa como primera fuerza en municipales y europeas".Cadena SER (in Spanish). 9 April 2018.
  44. ^"La primera fuerza en las europeas".PSOE (in Spanish). 9 April 2018.
Other
  1. ^"The European Council establishes the composition of the European Parliament".European Council. 29 June 2018. Retrieved11 July 2024.
  2. ^"Real Decreto 206/2019, de 1 de abril, por el que se convocan elecciones de Diputados al Parlamento Europeo"(PDF).Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish) (79):33948–33950. 2 April 2019.ISSN 0212-033X. Retrieved11 November 2023.
  3. ^"El PSOE arrasa en el Parlamento Europeo con una subida de seis escaños".El Mundo (in Spanish). 26 May 2019. Retrieved29 May 2019.
  4. ^Lisbon (2007), art.1, introducing art. 9A of theTreaty on European Union.
  5. ^EUCO Dec. 2018/937 (2018), art. 3.
  6. ^LOREG (1985), art. 210.
  7. ^Lisbon (2007), art. 2, amending art. 17 of theTreaty establishing the European Community (Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union).
  8. ^LOREG (1985), art. 75.
  9. ^Reig Pellicer, Naiara (16 December 2015)."Spanish elections: Begging for the right to vote".cafebabel.co.uk. Retrieved17 July 2017.
  10. ^LOREG (1985), arts. 214–216.
  11. ^Gallagher, Michael (30 July 2012)."Effective threshold in electoral systems". Dublin:Trinity College Dublin. Archived fromthe original on 30 July 2017. Retrieved22 July 2017.
  12. ^LOREG (1985), arts. 46, 48 & 217.
  13. ^abLozano, Carles."Parlamento Europeo: Distribución de los Eurodiputados españoles en grupos parlamentarios".Historia Electoral.com (in Spanish). Retrieved25 August 2025.
  14. ^LOREG (1985), tit. VI, ch. VI, art. 220.
  15. ^Rodríguez, Miguel Ángel (1 April 2019)."Montserrat liderará al PP en la UE para rebatir a los soberanistas".El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). Madrid. Retrieved14 October 2025.
  16. ^Hernández, Marisol (26 February 2019)."El PSOE confirma a Borrell como candidato a las europeas".El Mundo (in Spanish). Madrid. Retrieved14 October 2025.
  17. ^Marcos, José (26 May 2018)."Unidas Podemos Cambiar Europa, el nombre para las europeas de la candidatura del partido de Iglesias".El País (in Spanish). Segovia. Retrieved14 October 2025.
  18. ^Riveiro, Aitor (21 March 2019)."Pablo Bustinduy renuncia a encabezar la lista de Unidas Podemos en las europeas y será sustituido por Rodríguez Palop".eldiario.es (in Spanish). Retrieved14 October 2025.
  19. ^"La JEC revisa las coaliciones para las europeas y el caso de Equo, que figura en dos a la vez" (in Spanish). Madrid:Europa Press. 15 April 2019. Retrieved14 October 2025.
  20. ^García de Blas, Elsa (29 December 2018)."Luis Garicano será el candidato de Ciudadanos a las elecciones europeas".El País (in Spanish). Madrid. Retrieved14 October 2025.
  21. ^D. Prieto, Alberto (17 February 2019)."Pagaza confirma que irá en las listas de Cs a las europeas tras las negociaciones con UPyD".El Español (in Spanish). Retrieved14 October 2025.
  22. ^"Ciudadanos firma un acuerdo electoral con UPyD y coloca a su líder en las listas europeas" (in Spanish). RTVE. Agencias. 4 April 2019. Retrieved14 October 2025.
  23. ^Puente, Arturo (15 January 2019)."Ahora Repúblicas, la marca de la candidatura de Junqueras con Bildu y BNG para las europeas".eldiario.es (in Spanish). Retrieved14 October 2025.
  24. ^"Carles Puigdemont encabezará la lista de JxCat a las elecciones europeas".eldiario.es (in Spanish). 10 March 2019. Retrieved14 October 2025.
  25. ^Parera, Beatriz (6 May 2019)."Puigdemont podrá presentarse a las europeas: el juez estima su recurso".El Confidencial (in Spanish). Retrieved14 October 2025.
  26. ^"Punto final a 15 años de alianza: PNV y PDeCAT no irán juntos a las europeas".eldiario.es (in Spanish). 21 March 2019. Retrieved14 October 2025.
  27. ^"Compromís lanza su nueva coalición europea liderando una "cooperativa" del autonomismo progresista español".eldiario.es (in Spanish). Europa Press. 9 April 2019. Retrieved14 October 2025.
  28. ^"En Marea concurrirá a las elecciones europeas junto a Compromís".Atlántico (in Spanish). Agencias. 12 April 2019. Retrieved14 October 2025.
  29. ^Carvajal, Álvaro (21 April 2019)."Vox ficha a Hermann Tertsch para las elecciones europeas y sitúa como cabeza de lista a Jorge Buxadé".El Mundo (in Spanish). Madrid. Retrieved14 October 2025.
  30. ^abcdef"Lemas de campaña para las elecciones europeas, autonómicas y municipales".La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 22 May 2019. Retrieved6 December 2019.
  31. ^"'Centrados en tu futuro', eslogan del PP para las próximas elecciones" (in Spanish). Antena 3. 30 April 2019. Retrieved6 December 2019.
  32. ^""Siempre hacia delante", lema de la campaña electoral del PSOE para el 26M".Expansión (in Spanish). 6 May 2019. Retrieved6 December 2019.
  33. ^"Los partidos arrancan la campaña para las europeas con la vista puesta en el futuro del bloque" (in Spanish). RTVE. 10 May 2019. Retrieved6 December 2019.
  34. ^"Vox rectifica y da un volantazo a su política de comunicación".El Mundo (in Spanish). 9 May 2019. Retrieved6 December 2019.
  35. ^"'El objetivo' organiza esta noche el primer debate con candidatos al Parlamento Europeo en laSexta".El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). 12 May 2019. Retrieved13 May 2019.
  36. ^"'Supervivientes: Conexión Honduras' anota un magnífico 23,2% frente al cine de Antena 3 (14,2%)" (in Spanish). FormulaTV. 13 May 2019. Retrieved13 May 2019.
  37. ^"Debate a nueve en RTVE: 2 horas, 3 bloques y minuto de oro para cada partido".La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 20 May 2019. Retrieved23 May 2019.
  38. ^"'La que se avecina' conquista a un estupendo 18,1% frente al buen 14,1% de 'La Voz Senior'" (in Spanish). FormulaTV. 23 May 2019. Retrieved13 May 2019.
  39. ^"Elecciones celebradas. Resultados electorales" (in Spanish).Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved15 April 2022.
  40. ^Lozano, Carles."Elecciones Europeas 26 de mayo de 2019".Historia Electoral.com (in Spanish). Retrieved25 August 2025.

Bibliography

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