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2018 Texas gubernatorial election

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

For related races, see2018 United States gubernatorial elections.

2018 Texas gubernatorial election

← 2014November 6, 20182022 →
Turnout53.01% (of registered voters)Increase19.31pp
42.07% (of voting age population)[1]
 
NomineeGreg AbbottLupe Valdez
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
Popular vote4,656,1963,546,615
Percentage55.81%42.51%

County results
Congressional district results
Precinct results
Abbott:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%     >90%
Valdez:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%     >90%
Tie:     40–50%     50%     No data

Governor before election

Greg Abbott
Republican

ElectedGovernor

Greg Abbott
Republican

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The2018 Texas gubernatorial election took place on November 6, 2018, to elect thegovernor of Texas, concurrently with theelection of Texas'sClass I U.S. Senate seat, as well asother congressional, state, and local elections throughout the United States and Texas. IncumbentRepublican governorGreg Abbott won re-election to a second term in office[2] defeatingDemocratic nomineeLupe Valdez, the former sheriff ofDallas County, andLibertarian nominee Mark Tippetts, a former member of theLago Vista city council.

The Republican and Democratic party primaries were held on March 6, 2018, making them the first primaries of the 2018 electoral season.[3] Abbott won the March 6 primary with 90% of the vote to receive the Republican nomination, while Democratic candidatesLupe Valdez and Andrew White advanced to a May 22 runoff.[4] Valdez defeated White in the runoff with 53.1% of the vote and faced Abbott in the general election as the Democratic nominee.[5]

Valdez's nomination made her the first openly gay person nominated for governor by a major party in the state.[6]

Tippetts was nominated at the Libertarian Party of Texas' state convention in Houston April 13–15, 2018. He defeated three challengers, as well as the None Of The Above option, on the first ballot and received more than 70% approval from Libertarian party delegates.

Despite considerably closer contests in other Texas state elections, Abbott handily won a second term with the highest margin of victory of any state executive official on the ballot, although Valdez also won the largest vote share for a Democratic gubernatorial candidate sinceAnn Richards in1994.[7] Tippetts' showing exceeded the previous record for most votes for a Libertarian nominee for Texas governor; that record had been set in 1990.

The election also took place alongside a closer, higher-profileSenate race betweenBeto O'Rourke andTed Cruz, which may have played a factor in making the Democratic gubernatorial candidate considerably more competitive than in 2014. Abbott won a majority among white voters (72% to 26%), while Valdez won majorities among African Americans (80% to 16%) and Latinos (63% to 35%).[8]

Republican primary

[edit]

Candidates

[edit]

Nominated

[edit]

Eliminated in primary

[edit]

Declined

[edit]

Endorsements

[edit]
Greg Abbott

U.S. executive branch officials

U.S. senators

Statewide officeholders

Organizations

Newspapers

Larry Kilgore

Religious leaders

Polling

[edit]
Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Greg
Abbott
Barbara
Krueger
OtherUndecided
Dixie Strategies[22]February 22–23, 2018± 4.7%84%2%1%[23]13%
University of Texas[24]February 1–12, 2018612± 5.3%95%5%0%[25]

Results

[edit]
Republican primary results[26]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
RepublicanGreg Abbott (incumbent)1,392,31090.38%−1.11%
RepublicanBarbara Krueger127,5498.28%
RepublicanLarry Kilgore20,5041.33%−0.09%
Total votes1,540,363100%+202,488
Turnout10.10%[27]−0.26%

Democratic primary

[edit]

Candidates

[edit]

Nominated

[edit]

Eliminated in primary

[edit]

Withdrew

[edit]

Declined

[edit]

Endorsements

[edit]
Jeffrey Payne

Newspapers

Lupe Valdez

U.S. cabinet and cabinet-level officials

U.S. representatives

Texas state senators

Texas state representatives

Local officeholders

Individuals

Organizations

Newspapers

Andrew White

Texas state representatives

Local officeholders

  • Cedric Davis, former mayor ofBalch Springs and candidate for the 2018 gubernatorial Democratic nomination[97]

Individuals

  • Michael Cooper, pastor and candidate for the 2018 lieutenant governor Democratic nomination[97]

Organizations

Newspapers

First round

[edit]

Polling

[edit]
Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Adrian
Ocegueda
Jeffrey
Payne
Lupe
Valdez
Tom
Wakely
Andrew
White
Grady
Yarbrough
OtherUndecided
Dixie Strategies[22]February 22–23, 2018± 5.7%6%1%12%2%17%1%6%[109]54%
University of Texas[24]February 1–12, 2018453± 7.4%5%5%43%7%24%7%8%[110]

Results

[edit]
Initial primary results by county
Valdez
  •   Valdez—60–70%
  •   Valdez—50–60%
  •   Valdez—40–50%
  •   Valdez—30–40%
  •   Valdez—20–30%
White
  •   White—100%
  •   White—50–60%
  •   White—40–50%
  •   White—30–40%
  •   White—20–30%
Davis
  •   Davis—60–70%
  •   Davis—20–30%
  •   Davis—<20%
Yarbrough
  •   Yarbrough—20–30%
  •   Yarbrough—30–40%
Payne
  •   Payne—70–80%
Wakely
  •   Wakely—30–40%
  •   Wakely—20–30%
Tie
  •   Tie
Democratic primary results[111]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DemocraticLupe Valdez436,66642.89%
DemocraticAndrew White278,70827.37%
DemocraticCedric Davis Sr.83,9388.24%
DemocraticGrady Yarbrough54,6605.36%
DemocraticJeffrey Payne48,4074.75%
DemocraticAdrian Ocegueda44,8254.4%
DemocraticTom Wakely34,8893.42%
DemocraticJames Clark21,9452.15%
DemocraticJoe Mumbach13,9211.36%
Total votes1,017,959100%+463,945
Turnout6.67%[27]+2.6%

Runoff

[edit]
Runoff results by county
Valdez
  •   Valdez—>90%
  •   Valdez—80–90%
  •   Valdez—70–80%
  •   Valdez—60–70%
  •   Valdez—50–60%
Tie
  •   Tie
White
  •   White—50–60%
  •   White—60–70%
  •   White—70–80%
  •   White—80–90%
  •   White—>90%
No vote
  •   No vote

Lupe Valdez and Andrew White proceeded to a runoff on May 22 since neither received 50% of the vote in the first round of the primary.[4] Lupe Valdez won the runoff.[112]

Results

[edit]
Democratic primary runoff results[111]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DemocraticLupe Valdez227,57753.1
DemocraticAndrew White201,35646.9
Total votes432,180100

Libertarian nomination

[edit]

Candidates

[edit]

Nominated

[edit]
  • Mark Tippetts, former Lago Vista city councilman[113]

Defeated at convention

[edit]
  • Kathie Glass, attorney and previous nominee[114]
  • Patrick Smith[113]
  • Kory Watkins, activist[115]

General election

[edit]

Debates

[edit]

Endorsements

[edit]
Greg Abbott (R)

Federal officials

U.S. senators

Statewide officeholders

Texas state senators

Texas state representatives

Local officeholders

Individuals

Organizations

Newspapers

Lupe Valdez (D)

U.S. cabinet and cabinet-level officials

U.S. representatives

Texas state senators

Texas state representatives

Local officeholders

Individuals

Organizations

Mark Tippetts (L)

Governors

Individuals

Predictions

[edit]
SourceRankingAs of
The Cook Political Report[152]Safe ROctober 26, 2018
The Washington Post[153]Safe RNovember 5, 2018
FiveThirtyEight[154]Safe RNovember 5, 2018
Rothenberg Political Report[155]Safe RNovember 1, 2018
Sabato's Crystal Ball[156]Safe RNovember 5, 2018
RealClearPolitics[157]Safe RNovember 4, 2018
Daily Kos[158]Safe RNovember 5, 2018
Fox News[159][a]Likely RNovember 5, 2018
Politico[160]Safe RNovember 5, 2018
Governing[161]Safe RNovember 5, 2018
Notes
  1. ^The Fox News Midterm Power Rankings uniquely does not contain a category for Safe/Solid races

Polling

[edit]
This graph was using thelegacy Graph extension, which is no longer supported. It needs to be converted to thenew Chart extension.
Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Greg
Abbott (R)
Lupe
Valdez (D)
Mark
Tippetts (L)
OtherUndecided
Emerson College[162]October 28–30, 2018781± 3.7%51%43%2%4%
Quinnipiac University[163]October 22–28, 20181,078± 3.5%54%40%1%6%
University of Texas Tyler[164]October 15–28, 20181,033± 3.0%53%32%5%10%
Dixie Strategies[165]October 25–26, 2018588± 4.0%59%33%7%
University of Texas/YouGov[166]October 15–21, 2018927± 3.2%56%37%3%4%
Ipsos[167]October 12–18, 20181,298± 3.2%53%38%3%6%
CNN/SSRS[168]October 9–13, 2018716 LV± 4.5%57%39%0%3%
862 RV± 4.1%56%38%0%4%
NYT Upshot/Siena College[169]October 8–11, 2018800± 3.6%57%35%8%
Quinnipiac University[170]October 3–9, 2018730± 4.4%58%38%0%4%
Emerson College[171]October 1–5, 2018500± 4.5%53%33%3%11%
Epstein Group[172]September 15–24, 20181,200± 2.9%58%29%3%10%
Vox Populi Polling[173]September 16–18, 2018508± 4.4%55%45%
Quinnipiac University[174]September 11–17, 2018807± 4.1%58%39%0%3%
Ipsos[175]September 6–14, 2018992± 4.0%50%41%2%6%
Crosswind Media & Public Relations[176]September 6–9, 2018800± 4.0%52%39%
Dixie Strategies[177]September 6–7, 2018519± 4.3%53%34%1%12%
Emerson College[178]August 22–25, 2018550± 4.4%48%28%3%20%
Marist College[179]August 12–16, 2018759± 3.8%56%37%<1%6%
Quinnipiac University[180]July 26–31, 20181,118± 3.5%51%38%1%9%
Texas Lyceum[181]July 9–26, 2018441 LV± 4.7%47%31%1%22%
806 RV± 3.5%44%25%3%28%
Gravis Marketing[182]July 3–7, 2018602± 4.0%51%41%8%
University of Texas/YouGov[183]June 8–17, 20181,200± 2.8%44%32%4%4%16%
Quinnipiac University[184]May 23–29, 2018961± 3.8%53%34%1%9%
JMC Analytics (R-Red Metrics Group)[185]May 19–21, 2018575± 4.1%48%36%16%
Quinnipiac University[186]April 12–17, 20181,029± 3.6%49%40%0%9%
Hypothetical polling

with Andrew White

Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Greg
Abbott (R)
Andrew
White (D)
OtherUndecided
JMC Analytics (R-Red Metrics Group)[185]May 19–21, 2018575± 4.1%50%39%10%
Quinnipiac University[186]April 12–17, 20181,029± 3.6%48%41%0%9%

with Julian Castro

Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Greg
Abbott (R)
Julian
Castro (D)
OtherUndecided
Public Policy Polling[187]August 12–14, 2016944± 3.2%57%28%15%

with Wendy Davis

Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Greg
Abbott (R)
Wendy
Davis (D)
OtherUndecided
Public Policy Polling[187]August 12–14, 2016944± 3.2%57%32%11%

Results

[edit]
2018 Texas gubernatorial election[188]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
RepublicanGreg Abbott (incumbent)4,656,19655.81%−3.46%
DemocraticLupe Valdez3,546,61542.51%+3.61%
LibertarianMark Tippetts140,6321.69%+0.28%
Total votes8,343,443100.00%N/A
Republicanhold

Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

[edit]

Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

[edit]

By congressional district

[edit]

Abbott won 25 of 36 congressional districts, including two that elected Democrats.[189]

DistrictAbbottValdezRepresentative
1st74%25%Louie Gohmert
2nd56%43%Ted Poe
Dan Crenshaw
3rd58%41%Sam Johnson
Van Taylor
4th77%22%John Ratcliffe
5th64%34%Jeb Hensarling
Lance Gooden
6th56%42%Joe Barton
Ron Wright
7th52%46%John Culberson
Lizzie Fletcher
8th75%24%Kevin Brady
9th23%75%Al Green
10th54%44%Michael McCaul
11th80%18%Mike Conaway
12th65%34%Kay Granger
13th81%17%Mac Thornberry
14th62%37%Randy Weber
15th48%51%Vicente Gonzalez
16th32%66%Beto O'Rourke
Veronica Escobar
17th59%39%Bill Flores
18th25%73%Sheila Jackson Lee
19th74%24%Jodey Arrington
20th39%59%Joaquín Castro
21st55%43%Lamar Smith
Chip Roy
22nd56%43%Pete Olson
23rd53%46%Will Hurd
24th54%44%Kenny Marchant
25th57%41%Roger Williams
26th62%36%Michael Burgess
27th66%33%Michael Cloud
28th46%53%Henry Cuellar
29th30%69%Gene Green
Sylvia Garcia
30th22%76%Eddie Bernice Johnson
31st56%42%John Carter
32nd52%46%Pete Sessions
Colin Allred
33rd26%73%Marc Veasey
34th49%50%Filemon Vela Jr.
35th33%65%Lloyd Doggett
36th74%24%Brian Babin

Analysis

[edit]

Voter demographics

[edit]

Voter demographic data was collected byCNN. The voter survey is based onexit polls.[190]

2018 Texas gubernatorial election (CNN)[190]
Demographic subgroupAbbottValdez% of
total vote
Ideology
Liberals118322
Moderates435535
Conservatives881143
Party
Democrats118734
Republicans93439
Independents554027
Age
18–24 years old34538
25–29 years old31687
30–39 years old534415
40–49 years old584117
50–64 years old603626
65 and older623727
Gender
Men603649
Women504751
Marital status
Married603766
Unmarried455334
Marital status by gender
Married men633534
Married women554031
Unmarried men485015
Unmarried women435620
Race
White692957
Non-white366043
Race/ethnicity
White692957
Black158212
Latino425326
AsianN/AN/A3
OtherN/AN/A3
Gender by race
White men752327
White women653429
Black men24756
Black women8896
Latino men424912
Latino women425613
Other racial/ethnic groups53466
Education
Never attendedcollege574121
Some college education573726
Associate degree534414
Bachelor's degree584025
Advanced degree465315
Education by race
White college graduates613726
White no college degree762231
Non-white college graduates386114
Non-white no college degree356029
Education by gender/race
White women with college degrees564213
White women without college degrees722817
White men with college degrees673213
White men without college degrees811514
Non-white366043
Income
Under $50K485035
$50K-$100K574331
$100K or more693434
2016 presidential vote
Trump94346
Clinton148537
OtherN/AN/A5
Did not voteN/AN/A11
Issue regarded as most important
Immigration741634
Economy613621
Healthcare366236
Gun policyN/AN/A6
Area type
Urban455141
Suburban593846
Rural732613

References

[edit]
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  65. ^Eagle Editorial Board (February 20, 2018)."Eagle picks in contested Democratic state primary races". RetrievedFebruary 20, 2018.
  66. ^ab@LupeValdez (May 10, 2018).".Honored to have your support, @JulianCastro! This year we have an opportunity to find a path for all Texans to succeed, invest in our public schools, and push back against hate! #VamosValdez" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  67. ^ab@Castro4Congress (February 24, 2018).".@LupeValdez has spent her entire life fighting for Texans. That's what we need and deserve from our next Texas Governor" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  68. ^ab@GiffordsCourage (May 8, 2018).".As the former Dallas County Sheriff, @LupeValdez knows the danger of letting guns fall into the wrong hands. She will be a Governor who protects 2nd amendment rights while fighting for gun safety laws, and we are proud to endorse her. https://giffords.org/2018/05/valdez/ #VoteCourage" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  69. ^ab@LupeValdez (March 20, 2018)."Thank you @SenatorSylvia for your support! Grateful for the endorsement, amiga. #txlege" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  70. ^ab@Menendez4Texas (February 26, 2018)."Please take a minute to watch my friend's and Gubernatorial candidate, Lupe Valdez's, video narrated by @JohnLeguizamo" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  71. ^abcdefghijkl"My Endorsements". Lupe Valdez for Governor. Archived fromthe original on May 11, 2018. RetrievedMay 10, 2018.
  72. ^abTuma, Mary (March 2, 2018)."Election Notes More news from the campaign trail". RetrievedMarch 1, 2018.
  73. ^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzaaab@LupeValdez (March 28, 2018)."I am thrilled to have earned the support from such a diverse and inspiring group of leaders from across our incredible state. Our movement is bringing together Texans of all backgrounds to fight for a new vision for Texas. #txlege" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  74. ^abcdefghijkl@PatrickSvitek (April 25, 2018).".@LupeValdez rolls out Harris County endorsements ahead of Houston forum this evening with @randrewwhite. #txgov" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  75. ^ab"Lupe Valdez Grassroots Fundraiser hosted by Anchia and Friends". January 11, 2018. Archived fromthe original on January 16, 2018. RetrievedJanuary 14, 2018.
  76. ^ab"Cooking pan de campo with my friend and supporter, State Rep. Terry Canales, in Edinburg tonight. It's great to be back in the Rio Grande Valley for a few days". February 12, 2018. RetrievedFebruary 12, 2018.
  77. ^abYoung, Stephen (January 16, 2018)."Initial Fundraising Numbers Show Lupe Valdez Campaign Way Behind". RetrievedJanuary 20, 2018.
  78. ^ab@GinaForAustin (February 27, 2018)."If you have a moment, this short video about Sheriff Lupe Valdez who is running for Governor is worth the watch. I am proud to be supporting a candidate who represents the best of who we are" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  79. ^abcdef@PatrickSvitek (March 2, 2018)."With four days until primary, @LupeValdez rolls out endorsements from all Democrats on the Dallas County Commissioners Court:" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  80. ^ab"Enjoyed meeting with elected officials and community leaders in Willacy County. Thanks to Raymondville Mayor Gilbert Gonzales for being a wonderful host today!". February 20, 2018. RetrievedMarch 1, 2018.
  81. ^abFikac, Peggy (February 11, 2018)."Dallas County judge backing Lupe Valdez for governor". RetrievedFebruary 12, 2018.
  82. ^ab"With my good friend Sheriff Omar Lucio on a beautiful South Texas Sunday afternoon. Glad to have his support in Cameron County as we bring back common sense to Texas". January 14, 2018. RetrievedJanuary 14, 2018.
  83. ^ab"Wonderful turnout at our meet-and-greet in El Paso last night. Thanks to Sheriff Richard Wiles for hosting us!". February 19, 2018. RetrievedMarch 1, 2018.
  84. ^ab@JohnLeguizamo (March 11, 2018)."Flip it blue #Texas! I know you can! @LupeValdez @MALDEF @LULAC @HispChamberCCC @HispanicArts @HispanicCaucus @LatinosMatter @Latina @NBCLatino @latinovictoryus @RockTheVote" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  85. ^ab@DianeRavitch (March 8, 2018)."I support Lupe Valdez. Since I can't vote for (I live in NY, but born in Texas), I sent money. Time to change Texas!" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  86. ^abW. Gardner Selby (May 15, 2018)."Did Cecile Richards say there's room in 'her movement' for people who think abortion is wrong?". PolitiFact. RetrievedMay 16, 2018.
  87. ^abWard, Mike (January 22, 2018)."AFL-CIO political arm endorses Lupe Valdez". RetrievedJanuary 30, 2018.
  88. ^ab@TexasEquityPAC (April 10, 2018)."The @TexasEquityPAC, the political action committee of @EqualityTexas endorses Democratic Gubernatorial Candidate @LupeValdez for the May 22, 2018 runoff elections. http://www.texasequitypac.org" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  89. ^abc"Honored to receive the endorsement of the Texas Tejano Democrats. Our grassroots campaign is proud of the many Democratic endorsements we've received including Planned Parenthood Texas Votes, the Texas AFL-CIO, Stonewall chapters in Houston, Dallas, San Antonio, and Denton, and numerous other progressive organizations across our state". February 5, 2018. RetrievedFebruary 5, 2018.
  90. ^abTilove, Jonathan (February 5, 2018)."Knocked for a Lupe". Archived fromthe original on February 5, 2018. RetrievedFebruary 5, 2018.
  91. ^ab"For decades, millions of Texans, including women and their families, have come to rely on Planned Parenthood for critical healthcare services. Planned Parenthood has stood strong defending Texas women's rights. I'm honored to stand with them and have their endorsement". February 5, 2018. RetrievedFebruary 5, 2018.
  92. ^"Stonewall Endorsed Candidates for March 6 Primaries - Stonewall Democrats of Austin".Stonewallaustin.org. RetrievedMay 22, 2018.
  93. ^Sanchez, Sam (January 29, 2018)."Stonewall Democrats Announce Endorsements for March Primary". RetrievedJanuary 30, 2018.
  94. ^Chronicle Editorial Board (February 16, 2018)."Chronicle Endorsements". RetrievedFebruary 20, 2018.
  95. ^Editorial Board (February 19, 2018)."Texas Primary Election 2018: Corpus Christi Caller-Times Endorsements". RetrievedFebruary 20, 2018.
  96. ^Svitek, Patrick (December 7, 2017)."Democrat Andrew White, son of late Gov. Mark White, announces gubernatorial bid". RetrievedJanuary 17, 2018.
  97. ^ab@PatrickSvitek (March 11, 2018)."Missed this -- @randrewwhite endorsed by Cedric Davis, who finished 3rd out of 9 in #txgov primary Tuesday (8%), and Michael Cooper, runner-up in lite gov primary who got 48% against @CollierForTexas" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  98. ^"Endorsements". February 14, 2018. RetrievedFebruary 16, 2018.
  99. ^"Endorsements". February 4, 2018. RetrievedFebruary 4, 2018.
  100. ^"2018 Democratic Primary Endorsements".Mailchi.mp. RetrievedFebruary 27, 2018.
  101. ^@jolt_texas (April 29, 2018)."We're proud to announce that Jolt endorses @BetoORourke for U.S. Senate & @randrewwhite for Texas Governor" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  102. ^@randrewwhite (April 19, 2018)."Honored to receive the Gun-Sense Candidate distinction from @MomsDemand. I believe, as they do, that we can fully support the 2nd Amendment while supporting common-sense gun legislation that reduces death & injury from gun violence in our state & country. #GunReformNow #DoRightTX" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  103. ^@PatrickSvitek (April 16, 2018)."Inbox: North East Bexar County Democrats endorse @randrewwhite in #txgov runoff against @LupeValdez. White spoke to the group Saturday morning" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  104. ^"Andrew White is the best gubernatorial candidate for students | The Daily Texan".Dailytexanonline.com. February 20, 2018. Archived fromthe original on February 22, 2018. RetrievedFebruary 27, 2018.
  105. ^Dallas Morning News Editorial (February 4, 2018)."We recommend Andrew White in the Democratic primary for Texas Governor". RetrievedFebruary 4, 2018.
  106. ^"Andrew White is the best Democrat to face Greg Abbott in the fall".Star-telegram.com. RetrievedMay 12, 2018.
  107. ^Sean Collins Walsh (February 3, 2018)."For Governor:Andrew White is the Democratic Party's George W. Bush in 2018". RetrievedFebruary 4, 2018.
  108. ^"Abbott and White in governor's races - San Antonio Express-News".M.mysanantonio.com. February 19, 2018. RetrievedFebruary 27, 2018.
  109. ^James Clark 4%, Cedric Davis 2%, Joe Mumbach 0%
  110. ^Cedric Davis 4%, Joe Mumbach 3%, James Clark 1%
  111. ^ab"2018 Democratic Party Primary Election - RESULTS". March 10, 2018. Archived from the original on March 10, 2018. RetrievedMay 22, 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  112. ^"Lupe Valdez defeats Andrew White in Texas Democratic governor race". Archived fromthe original on May 24, 2018. RetrievedMay 23, 2018.
  113. ^ab"2018 Candidates".Lptexas.org. Archived fromthe original on December 22, 2017. RetrievedDecember 20, 2017.
  114. ^Ward, Mike (November 6, 2017)."Kathie Glass announces Libertarian bid for governor - Houston Chronicle".Chron.com. RetrievedFebruary 27, 2018.
  115. ^"Kory Watkins For Texas Governor Campaign Releases Glass Pipes To Show He Is The Real Deal".The Daily Haze. October 27, 2017. RetrievedJanuary 2, 2018.
  116. ^Craddick, Christi [@ChristiCraddick] (March 16, 2018)."Calling all Texas Republican women. #KeepTexasRed @TexasGOP @TFRW" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  117. ^Miller, Sid (May 27, 2018)."Sid Miller on Facebook".Facebook.com. RetrievedMay 28, 2017.
  118. ^ab@MattShaheen (September 3, 2018)."WHuge Collin County GOP Labor Day Rally! So many fired up about Keeping Texas Red to continue our growing prosperity and high quality of life!! #VoteGOP #HD66 @GregAbbott_TX @VanTaylorTX @KenPaxtonTX @AngelaPaxtonTX @candynoble @Scott_SanfordTX @leachfortexas @justinaholland" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  119. ^abcdef@AngelaPaxtonTX (March 20, 2018)."What a wonderful event today in Frisco hosted by Jerry Jones for @GregAbbott_TX. So good to see so many friends. Thank you Bobby and Phyllis Ray for inviting me as your guest. @leachfortexas @MattShaheen @candynoble @Scott_SanfordTX @SenBobHall @KonniBurton" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  120. ^abcde@MattRinaldiTX (May 5, 2018)."What enthusiasm gap? Great crowd at @DallasGOP block walk w/ @GregAbbott_TX @DonHuffines @LindaKoopHD102 @AngieChenButton @lisalubyryan. #txlege #KeepTexasRed" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  121. ^@VanTaylorTX (September 5, 2018)."America as #1. Republican policies are driving economic success. Proud to work w @GregAbbott_TX @leachfortexas @Scott_SanfordTX @CandyNobleHD89 forTexas and Collin County" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  122. ^Crossroads Today (May 5, 2018)."Gov. Greg Abbott to kick off statewide Block Walking Event". RetrievedMay 5, 2018.
  123. ^@glennbeck (May 27, 2018)."@GregAbbott_TX is the best governor I have ever had the honor to watch. Soro's is pouring millions into Texas to turn it blue. Only TWO counties are keeping Texas Red. It is that close. #wakeuptexans I pray for the Gov to remain strong, decent and in office" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  124. ^@AbbottCampaign (April 11, 2018).".@GregAbbott_TX: ".@GregAbbott_TX: "I am proud to receive the endorsement of the Associated Plumbing-Heating-Cooling Contractors of Texas PAC. They understand the importance of fostering successful small businesses & economic achievements through low taxes & reasonable regulations."" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  125. ^McGaughy, Lauren (July 27, 2018)."Largest police group in Texas endorses Greg Abbott over former Dallas County Sheriff Lupe Valdez".The Dallas Morning News.
  126. ^Tarrant, David (September 20, 2018)."Dallas sheriff's association endorses Gov. Greg Abbott over their former boss, Lupe Valdez".DallasNews.com.
  127. ^"WATCH: NFIB Texas PAC Endorses Governor Abbott for Second Term".NFIB. July 12, 2018.
  128. ^@AbbottCampaign (April 6, 2018).".@GregAbbott_TX: .@GregAbbott_TX: "I am proud to receive the endorsement of the Rural Friends of Electric Cooperatives PAC, an organization that works diligently to provide energy resources to rural Texans and businesses."" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  129. ^@AbbottCampaign (April 18, 2018).".@GregAbbott_TX: "I look forward to working with the Texas Agricultural Aviation Association and others over the next four years as we bring even more innovation to Texas' thriving agricultural industry."" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  130. ^@AbbottCampaign (May 3, 2018).".@GregAbbott_TX: ".@GregAbbott_TX: "I am honored to receive the endorsement of the Texas Hospital Association's political action committee, and I am excited to work with them to strengthen our hospitals and health systems and provide even greater care to the people of Texas.""" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  131. ^@AbbottCampaign (April 25, 2018).".@GregAbbott_TX: ".@GregAbbott_TX: "I am honored to receive the endorsement of the Texas Pyrotechnic Association PAC, an organization that epitomizes the powerful force of small businesses in our great state."" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  132. ^"We recommend Greg Abbott for governor".Dallas Morning News. October 18, 2018.
  133. ^"For Texas governor: Greg Abbott, without a doubt".Fort Worth Star-Telegram. October 26, 2018. RetrievedOctober 28, 2018.
  134. ^"Gov. Abbott for a second term".San Antonio Express-News. October 18, 2018.
  135. ^@TomPerez (May 24, 2018).".Representation matters and we are working hard to elect Democratic candidates in every ZIP code and up and down the ballot who look like the people they serve. ¡Adelante, @LupeValdez!" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  136. ^@sethmoulton (September 20, 2018)."I am proud to endorse a new group of @serve_america candidates who will put public service before personal gain. They are ready to bring a new generation of leadership to Washington and to state capitals across the country! I hope you will join me in supporting their campaigns" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  137. ^@WendyDavis (May 22, 2018)."Congratulations @LupeValdez!" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  138. ^@JohnsonforTexas (May 31, 2018)."Great to spend time with my fellow @dallasdemocrats, especially my wife @FemmeNakita and the next Governor of Texas, @LupeValdez! #JohnsonJordan18 #txlege" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  139. ^@ChrisGTurner (May 22, 2018)."Congratulations to @LupeValdez on winning the Democratic nomination for #TXgov. And thank you to @randrewwhite for the race you ran. Onward to November! #txlege" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  140. ^@CollierforTexas (May 22, 2018)."Congratulations to @LupeValdez for winning the Democratic nomination for Governor of Texas. I look forward to working with Sheriff Valdez to help make a better state for ALL Texans" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  141. ^"Lupe Valdez Speaks to Her Win as Democratic Nominee for Texas Governor". MSNBC. May 28, 2018. RetrievedMay 28, 2018.
  142. ^@GeorgeTakei (May 23, 2018)."Congratulations to @LupeValdez, who won her primary for governor of Texas and is pretty much Trump's worst nightmare: a lesbian, Latina former sheriff—in short, the progressive answer to bigot and pardoned felon Joe Arpaio. Give her a follow, friends. #BlueWave" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  143. ^@randrewwhite (May 22, 2018)."Congratulations to @LupeValdez for winning the Democratic nomination for Governor of Texas. She has my endorsement and my support. Let's #DoRightTX and win in November!" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  144. ^@AnniesListTX (May 23, 2018)."Annie's List is pleased to announce our endorsement of @LupeValdez for Governor, @joifortexas for Comptroller and @KimOlson4TxAg for Commissioner of Agriculture. We are excited for their campaigns and believe these women truly represent the future of Texas!" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  145. ^@HRC (September 7, 2018).".@HRC is proud to endorse @LupeValdez for governor of Texas. She is the first out #LGBTQ Latina candidate in the nation to win a major party's nomination for governor. #VamosValdez #TXGov #TXLege http://www.hrc.org/blog/hrc-endorses-lupe-valdez-in-her-historic-bid-for-governor-of-texas …" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  146. ^@Mark4Gov (May 24, 2018)."It was great to receive an endorsement from @GovGaryJohnson recently. He has also agreed to serve as a policy adviser on my campaign – thank you Gary! Check out the rest of my team at https://mark4gov.com/?page_id=12" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  147. ^@GovBillWeld (August 25, 2018)."Mark Tippetts is a business leader, father of four, and understands the issues facing Texans today. He knows what it takes to create jobs, keep government out of the way, and defend our freedoms. He will make a great Governor. I proudly endorse @Mark4Gov for Governor of Texas" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  148. ^"East County Liberty Talk".Facebook.com. RetrievedApril 3, 2019.
  149. ^"Endorsement News for October 11 – Texas Election Source".Txelects.com. RetrievedApril 3, 2019.
  150. ^ab"My Team". Mark Tippets Campaign. Archived fromthe original on June 18, 2018. RetrievedJune 18, 2018.
  151. ^@Mark4Gov (July 13, 2018)."IWith @nsarwark, the chair of the Libertarian National Party. #LetMarkDebate #EndTwoPartyRule" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  152. ^"2018 Governor Race Ratings for October 26, 2018".The Cook Political Report. RetrievedApril 10, 2021.
  153. ^"The Washington Post's gubernatorial race ratings".The Washington Post. October 16, 2018.
  154. ^"2018 Governor Forecast".FiveThirtyEight. Archived fromthe original on October 18, 2018. RetrievedOctober 17, 2018.
  155. ^"2018 Gubernatorial Ratings | Inside Elections".insideelections.com. RetrievedNovember 15, 2017.
  156. ^"Larry J. Sabato's Crystal Ball » 2018 Governor".www.centerforpolitics.org. RetrievedNovember 15, 2017.
  157. ^"2018 Governor Races".RealClearPolitics. October 9, 2018.
  158. ^"2018 Governor Race Ratings".Daily Kos. June 5, 2018.[permanent dead link]
  159. ^"2018 Midterm Power Ranking".Fox News.
  160. ^"Politico Race Ratings".Politico.
  161. ^"2018 Governor Elections: As November Nears, More Governors' Races Become Tossups".www.governing.com. Archived fromthe original on October 21, 2018. RetrievedJuly 18, 2018.
  162. ^Emerson College
  163. ^Quinnipiac University
  164. ^University of Texas Tyler
  165. ^Dixie Strategies
  166. ^University of Texas/YouGov
  167. ^Ipsos
  168. ^CNN/SSRS
  169. ^NYT Upshot/Siena College
  170. ^Quinnipiac University
  171. ^Emerson College
  172. ^Epstein GroupArchived October 13, 2018, at theWayback Machine
  173. ^Vox Populi Polling
  174. ^Quinnipiac University
  175. ^IpsosArchived September 20, 2018, at theWayback Machine
  176. ^Crosswind Media & Public Relations
  177. ^Dixie Strategies
  178. ^Emerson College
  179. ^Marist College
  180. ^Quinnipiac University
  181. ^Texas Lyceum
  182. ^Gravis Marketing
  183. ^University of Texas/YouGov
  184. ^Quinnipiac University
  185. ^abJMC Analytics (R-Red Metrics Group)
  186. ^abQuinnipiac University
  187. ^abPublic Policy Polling
  188. ^"2018 General Election". Texas Secretary of State. RetrievedDecember 5, 2018.
  189. ^"DRA 2020".davesredistricting.org. RetrievedAugust 18, 2025.
  190. ^ab"2018 Texas Exit Polls".CNN Politics. RetrievedAugust 21, 2024.

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