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The2018 Georgia gubernatorial election was held on Tuesday November 6, concurrently with otherstatewide and local elections to elect the next governor of Georgia. Republican candidate and Secretary of State of Georgia. Brian Kemp defeating Democratic candidate and former State Representative Stacey Abrams.
The primary elections were held on May 22, 2018, and a primaryrunoff was held on July 24, 2018, between Republican candidates Kemp andLieutenant Governor Casey Cagle ; Kemp prevailed. IncumbentRepublican governorNathan Deal was term-limited and thus could not seek a third consecutive term. Abrams won the Democratic primary with over 75% of the vote, allowing her to avoid a runoff. Kemp was the sitting Secretary of State at the time of the election. Kemp's position led to accusations of a conflict of interest, as Kemp oversaw the administration of an election in which he was the candidate.
On November 7, Kemp declared victory over Abrams. The following morning, Kemp resigned as Secretary of State.[ 1] On November 16, every county certified their votes with Kemp leading by roughly 55,000 votes.[ 2] Shortly after the election certification, Abrams suspended her campaign; she accepted Kemp as the legal winner of the election while refusing to say that the election was legitimate.[ 3] [ 4] Abrams has since claimed numerous[ 5] instances of election activity that allegedly unfairly affected the results. Following the election, Abrams and her organization Fair Fight filed a number of lawsuits challenging the constitutionality andVoting Rights Act compliance of Georgia's voting laws.[ 6]
Kemp prevailed by 54,723 votes, defeating Abrams 50.2–48.8%. Georgia's 2018 gubernatorial election was its closest governor's race since1966 .[ 7] Kemp was re-elected governor in 2022 in a rematch with Abrams.
Eliminated in the runoff [ edit ] Eliminated in the primary [ edit ] Casey Cagle
Governors
U.S. senators
U.S. representatives
State senators
John Albers , state senator[ 33] Lee Anderson , state senator[ 30] Brandon Beach , state senator[ 30] C. Ellis Black , state senator[ 31] Matt Brass , state senator[ 30] Dean Burke , state senator[ 30] Mike Dugan , state senator[ 30] Frank Ginn , state senator[ 30] Tim Golden , former state senator[ 31] Steve Gooch , state senator[ 34] Tyler Harper , state senator[ 30] Jack Hill , state senator[ 31] Chuck Hufstetler , state senator[ 35] Burt Jones , state senator[ 30] John Kennedy , state senator[ 30] Greg Kirk , state senator[ 30] Kay Kirkpatrick , state senator[ 30] P.K. Martin , state senator[ 30] Fran Millar , state senator[ 30] Butch Miller , state senator[ 30] Jeff Mullis , state senator[ 35] Jack Murphy , former state senator[ 34] Jesse Stone , state senator[ 31] Larry Walker III , state senator[ 30] Ben Watson , state senator[ 31] John Wilkinson , state senator[ 30] Renee Unterman , state senator[ 30] State representatives
Individuals
Organizations
Hunter Hill
U.S. senators
State representatives
U.S. representatives
Poll source Date(s) administered Sample size Margin of error Casey Cagle Hunter Hill Brian Kemp Clay Tippins Michael Williams Other Undecided Opinion Savvy [ 45] May 15–16, 2018 515 ± 4.3% 31% 14% 20% 12% 5% 4% 15% SurveyUSA [ 46] May 10–15, 2018 558 ± 5.1% 35% 10% 17% 8% 3% – 27% University of Georgia [ 47] April 19–26, 2018 507 ± 4.4% 41% 9% 10% 4% 3% 1%[ 48] 33% Meeting Street Research (R-Citizens for Georgia's Future)[ 49] March 1 and 3–4, 2018 500 ± 4.4% 38% 10% 10% 3% 2% 3%[ 50] 35% Clarion Research (R-Hill)[ 51] March 2–3, 2018 547 ± 4.5% 48% 21% 15% 8% 7% – – Mason-Dixon [ 52] February 20–23, 2018 500 ± 4.5% 27% 11% 13% 12% 5% 1%[ 53] 31% Meeting Street Research (R-Citizens for Georgia's Future)[ 49] February 6–7, 2018 500 ± 4.4% 31% 7% 12% 5% 2% 3% 40% The Wickers Group (R-Kemp)[ 54] October 21–24, 2017 400 ± 4.5% 34% 1% 13% 0% 1% – 48% Landmark /Rosetta Stone [ 55] October 16–17, 2017 800 ± 3.5% 35% 9% 7% 1% 4% – 44% McLaughlin & Associates (R-Cagle)[ 56] September 28 – October 1, 2017 600 ± 4.0% 41% 4% 12% 2% 3% – 39%
Initial primary results by county: Cagle—50–60%
Cagle—40–50%
Cagle—<40%
Kemp—<40%
Kemp—40–50%
Kemp—50–60%
Hill—<40%
Tie
Casey Cagle andBrian Kemp advanced to a runoff on July 24, 2018, since neither candidate amassed over 50% of the vote in the May 22 primary.[ 59] On July 18, 2018,President Trump tweeted his support for Kemp, andVice President Pence traveled to Georgia to campaign with him on July 20, 2018.[ 60]
Poll source Date(s) administered Sample size Margin of error Casey Cagle Brian Kemp Undecided Trafalgar Group (R)[ 61] July 21–22, 2018 1,177 ± 2.7% 41% 59% 0% SurveyUSA [ 62] July 15–19, 2018 688 ± 4.7% 34% 40% 26% Opinion Savvy [ 63] July 17–18, 2018 466 ± 4.5% 37% 55% 8% University of Georgia [ 64] July 5–12, 2018 769 ± 3.5% 41% 44% 15% Public Opinion Strategies (R-Kemp)[ 65] June 26–28, 2018 500 ± 4.0% 45% 45% – Cygnal [ 66] June 26–27, 2018 812 ± 3.4% 44% 43% 14% Rosetta Stone [ 67] June 7, 2018 400 ± 4.9% 48% 41% 12% McLaughlin & Associates (R-Cagle)[ 68] May 29–31, 2018 500 ± 4.5% 52% 42% 5% Public Opinion Strategies (R-Kemp)[ 69] May 29–31, 2018 600 ± 4.0% 46% 45% 9%
Brian Kemp easily won the runoff by nearly 40 points despite the latest polls having him up by no more than 18.Cagle won only two counties,Monroe andStephens .[ 70]
Runoff results by county: Kemp—80–90%
Kemp—70–80%
Kemp—60–70%
Kemp—50–60%
Cagle—50–60%
Cagle—60–70%
Eliminated in the primary [ edit ] Stacey Abrams
Federal politicians
Statewide and local politicians
Kimberly Alexander , state representative[ 92] Tonya Anderson , state senator[ 92] Debra Bazemore, state representative[ 92] Sharon Beasley-Teague , state representative[ 92] Karen Bennett , state representative[ 92] Rhonda Burnough, state representative[ 92] Darrel Bush Ealum, state representative[ 92] Park Cannon , state representative[ 92] Gail Davenport , state senator[ 92] Pam Dickerson, state representative[ 92] Gloria Frazier, state representative[ 92] Carl Gilliard, state representative[ 92] Andrew Gillum , mayor ofTallahassee ,Florida ; candidate forgovernor in2018 [ 93] J. Craig Gordon , state representative[ 92] Ed Harbison , state senator[ 92] Carolyn Hugley , state representative[ 92] Brenda Lopez , state representative[ 92] Pedro Marin , state representative[ 92] Dewey McClain , state representative[ 92] Howard Mosby , state representative[ 92] Nan Orrock , state senator[ 92] Miriam Paris, state representative[ 92] Sam Park , state representative[ 92] Dexter Sharper, state representative[ 92] Pam Stephenson , state representative[ 92] Al Williams, state representative[ 92] Individuals
Bill Clinton , 42ndPresident of the United States Hillary Clinton ,2016 Democratic nominee for president , formerSecretary of State , former Senator from New York, former First Lady of the United States[ 94] Wendy Davis , former Texas state senator and nominee for governor in Texas in2014 [ 95] Will Ferrell , comedian and actor[ 96] Valerie Jarrett , formerDirector of the Office of Public Engagement and Intergovernmental Affairs [ 97] Jason Kander , formerMissouri Secretary of State and nominee for U.S. Senate in Missouri in2016 [ 98] Rev.Joseph Lowery , prominent civil movement leader andUnited Methodist Church minister[ 99] Barack Obama , 44thpresident of the United States [ 100] Nina Turner , president ofOur Revolution and former Ohio state senator[ 101] Oprah Winfrey , media mogul and talk show host[ 102] Labor unions
Organizations
Websites and newspapers
Stacey Evans
Federal politicians
Statewide politicians
State legislators
LaDawn Blackett Jones, former state representative[ 124] Roger Bruce , state representative[ 125] David Dreyer, state representative[ 125] Virgil Fludd, former state representative[ 125] Vincent Fort , former state senator[ 126] Spencer Frye , state representative[ 125] Sheila Jones , state representative[ 125] Dar'shun Kendrick , state representative[ 125] Ronnie Mabra , former state representative[ 73] Elena Parent , state senator[ 125] Michael Rhett , state senator[ 125] Michael Smith, state representative[ 125] Erica Thomas , state representative[ 125] Keisha Waites , state representative[ 125] Earnest "Coach" Williams , state representative[ 125] Local politicians
Primary results by county: Abrams—80–90%
Abrams—70–80%
Abrams—60–70%
Abrams—50–60%
Evans—50–60%
Evans—60–70%
Libertarian primary [ edit ] If no candidate had gained a simple majority of the votes in the general election, a runoff election between the top two candidates would have been held on December 4, 2018.[ 134]
A second debate was scheduled for November 4, 2018 (2 days before Election Day), but it was canceled when Kemp pulled out of the schedule in order to attend a rally for PresidentDonald Trump . The Kemp campaign sent multiple other dates but the Abrams campaign declined due to a full schedule.[ 135] Source Ranking As of The Cook Political Report [ 136] Tossup October 26, 2018 The Washington Post [ 137] Tossup November 5, 2018 FiveThirtyEight [ 138] Lean R November 5, 2018 Rothenberg Political Report [ 139] Tilt R November 1, 2018 Sabato's Crystal Ball [ 140] Tossup November 5, 2018 RealClearPolitics [ 141] Tossup November 4, 2018 Daily Kos [ 142] Tossup November 5, 2018 Fox News [ 143] [ a] Tossup November 5, 2018 Politico [ 144] Tossup November 5, 2018 Governing [ 145] Tossup November 5, 2018
Notes ^ The Fox News Midterm Power Rankings uniquely does not contain a category for Safe/Solid races. Stacey Abrams (D)
Former U.S. Executive Branch officials
Joe Biden , 47thVice President of the United States and former U.S. Senator (D-DE)[ 146] Jimmy Carter , 39thPresident of the United States and 76thGovernor of Georgia [ 147] Bill Clinton , 42ndPresident of the United States and 40th and 42ndGovernor of Arkansas Hillary Clinton ,2016 Democratic nominee forPresident of the United States , 67thSecretary of State , former Senator from New York, former First Lady of the United States[ 94] Eric Holder , 82nd U.S. Attorney General[ 148] Valerie Jarrett , formerDirector of the Office of Public Engagement and Intergovernmental Affairs [ 97] Barack Obama , 44thpresident of the United States and former U.S. senator (D-IL)[ 149] Sally Yates , 36th U.S. Deputy Attorney General[ 150] Andrew Young , former U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations and former Mayor of Atlanta[ 151] Federal politicians
Sanford Bishop , U.S. Representative (D-GA)Cory Booker , U.S. Senator (D-NJ)[ 86] Max Cleland , former U.S. Senator (D-GA)[ 152] Kirsten Gillibrand , U.S. Senator (D-NY)[ 153] Kamala Harris , U.S. Senator (D-CA)[ 87] Hank Johnson , U.S. Representative (D-GA)[ 154] Doug Jones , U.S. Senator (D-AL)[ 155] Joe Kennedy , U.S. Representative (D-MA)[ 156] John Lewis , U.S. Representative (D-GA) and prominentcivil rights movement leader[ 89] Grace Meng , U.S. Representative (D-NY)[ 157] Jeff Merkley , U.S. Senator (D-OR)[ 158] Seth Moulton , U.S. Representative (D-MA)[ 159] Tom Perriello , former U.S. Representative (D-VA)[ 160] Bernie Sanders , U.S. Senator (I-VT)[ 90] David Scott , U.S. Representative (D-GA)[ 91] Terri Sewell , U.S. Representative (D-AL)[ 161] Elizabeth Warren , U.S. Senator (D-MA)[ 162] Statewide and local politicians
Kimberly Alexander , state representative[ 92] Tonya Anderson , state senator[ 92] Roy Barnes , formerGovernor of Georgia [ 163] Debra Bazemore, state representative[ 92] Sharon Beasley-Teague , state representative[ 92] Karen Bennett , state representative[ 92] Rhonda Burnough, state representative[ 92] Darrel Bush Ealum, state representative[ 92] Park Cannon , state representative[ 92] Jason Carter , former state senator and nominee for governor in 2014[ 164] Gail Davenport , state senator[ 92] Pam Dickerson, state representative[ 92] Gloria Frazier, state representative[ 92] Eric Garcetti , mayor of Los Angeles[ 165] Carl Gilliard, state representative[ 92] J. Craig Gordon , state representative[ 92] Ed Harbison , state senator[ 92] Carolyn Hugley , state representative[ 92] Shelly Hutchinson , state representative[ 92] Keisha Lance Bottoms , Mayor ofAtlanta [ 166] Brenda Lopez , state representative[ 92] Pedro Marin , state representative[ 92] Dewey McClain , state representative[ 92] Howard Mosby , state representative[ 92] Nan Orrock , state senator[ 92] Miriam Paris, state representative[ 92] Sam Park , state representative[ 92] Ayanna Pressley , member of the Boston City Council[ 167] Dexter Sharper, state representative[ 92] Pam Stephenson , state representative[ 92] Al Williams, state representative[ 92] Individuals
2 Chainz , rapper[ 168] Kandi Burruss , singer and actress[ 169] John Carlos , former Olympic athlete[ 170] Common , rapper and actor[ 171] Wendy Davis , former Texas state senator and nominee for governor in Texas in2014 [ 95] Joshua DuBois , political commentator[ 172] Justin Fairfax , lieutenant governor of Virginia[ 173] Will Ferrell , actor and comedian[ 174] Andrew Gillum , mayor ofTallahassee ,Florida ; candidate forgovernor in2018 [ 93] Tiffany Haddish , actress[ 175] John Hickenlooper , governor of Colorado[ 176] Keri Hilson , singer and actress[ 177] Letitia James , New York City Public Advocate[ 178] Rashida Jones , actress and filmmaker[ 179] Jason Kander , formerMissouri Secretary of State and nominee for U.S. Senate in Missouri in2016 [ 98] Michelle Kwan , former figure skater[ 180] John Legend , singer-songwriter[ 181] Kenny Leon , director[ 182] Rev.Joseph Lowery , prominent civil movement leader andUnited Methodist Church minister[ 99] Ludacris , rapper and actor[ 183] Terry McAuliffe , former governor of Virginia[ 184] Monica , singer and actress[ 185] Martin O'Malley , former governor of Maryland[ 186] Tom Perez , chair of the DNC[ 187] Amy Poehler , actress[ 188] Kelly Rowland , singer[ 170] Kendrick Sampson , actor[ 170] Amy Schumer , actress[ 189] Jussie Smollett , actor[ 190] Tara Strong , voice actress and activist[ 191] [ 192] Kara Swisher , journalist[ 193] Holland Taylor , actress[ 194] Kenan Thompson , actor and comedian[ 195] Nina Turner , president ofOur Revolution and former Ohio state senator[ 101] Carl Weathers , actor[ 170] Oprah Winfrey , television personality[ 196] Labor unions
Organizations
Websites and newspapers
Brian Kemp (R)
U.S. executive branch officials
U.S. senators
U.S. representatives
Rick W. Allen , U.S. representative (GA-12 )Bob Barr , former U.S. representative (GA-7 )[ 207] Buddy Carter , U.S. representative (GA-01 )[ 208] Doug Collins , U.S. representative (GA-09 )[ 209] Drew Ferguson , U.S. representative (GA-03 )Newt Gingrich , former U.S. representative (GA-6 ), formerspeaker of the U.S. House of Representatives [ 210] Tom Graves , U.S. representative (GA-14 )[ 211] Karen Handel , U.S. representative (GA-6 ), formerGeorgia Secretary of State [ 212] Jody Hice , U.S. representative (GA-10 )[ 213] Barry Loudermilk , U.S. representative (GA-11 )[ 214] Austin Scott , U.S. representative (GA-08 )[ 215] Rob Woodall , U.S. representative (GA-07 )State politicians
Rick Austin, mayor ofDemorest [ 216] Ames Barnett, mayor ofWashington [ 216] Keith Brady, mayor ofNewnan [ 217] Casey Cagle ,lieutenant governor of Georgia and former gubernatorial candidate[ 218] Wes Cantrell , state representative[ 219] David Clark , state representative[ 220] Dan Curry, mayor ofLoganville [ 216] Bill Darsey, mayor ofLakeland [ 216] Nathan Deal ,governor of Georgia [ 221] Steve Edwards, mayor ofSugar Hill [ 216] Steve Fry, mayor ofWilliamson [ 216] John Gayle, mayor ofValdosta [ 216] John Harley, mayor ofCenterville [ 216] Hunter Hill , former state senator and former candidate for governor[ 222] Susan Holmes , state representative[ 223] Ralph Hudgens , Georgia insurance commissioner[ 207] Charles Ivey, mayor ofWatkinsville [ 216] Nancy Jester,DeKalb County commissioner[ 224] Jan Jones, mayor ofSasser [ 216] Jan Jones , state representative, Speaker pro tempore of the Georgia House of Representatives[ 225] David Earl Keith, mayor ofJesup [ 216] Ken Lee, mayor ofRincon [ 216] Lamar Lee, mayor ofWalnut Grove [ 216] Lee Moore, mayor ofFranklin Springs [ 216] Peggy Murphy, mayor ofAlma [ 216] Roy Plott, mayor ofJefferson [ 216] Johnny Pritchett, mayor ofBishop [ 216] Jeff Reese, mayor ofVilla Rica [ 217] Vic Reynolds,Cobb County district attorney[ 226] Michael Richbourg, mayor ofNashville [ 216] Jefferson Riley, mayor ofMansfield [ 216] Walter Rocker, mayor ofEatonton [ 217] JD Stallings, mayor ofThomaston [ 217] Sam Teasley , state representative[ 227] Stephen Tingen, mayor ofGray [ 216] Clay Tippins, retired Navy SEAL and former gubernatorial candidate,[ 228] Kenneth Turner, mayor ofGordon [ 217] Patricia Wheeler, mayor ofStone Mountain [ 216] Mike Young, mayor ofMcRae-Helena [ 216] Organizations
Individuals
Newspapers
Poll source Date(s) administered Sample size Margin of error Brian Kemp (R) Stacey Abrams (D) Ted Metz (L) Other Undecided The Trafalgar Group (R)[ 245] October 30 – November 3, 2018 2,171 ± 2.1% 52% 40% – 4% 4% 20/20 Insight (D-Southern Majority)[ 246] October 31 – November 2, 2018 614 ± 4.0% 46% 50% 1% – 3% Emerson College [ 247] October 29–31, 2018 724 ± 3.7% 49% 47% 1% – 2% Cygnal (R)[ 248] October 27–30, 2018 504 ± 4.4% 49% 47% 4% – 0% University of Georgia [ 249] October 21–30, 2018 1,091 ± 3.0% 47% 47% 2% – 5% Opinion Savvy [ 250] October 28–29, 2018 623 ± 3.9% 47% 48% 2% – 3% Opinion Savvy [ 251] October 21–22, 2018 824 ± 3.4% 48% 48% 1% – 3% Marist College [ 252] October 14–18, 2018 554 LV ± 4.8% 46% 45% 4% <1% 4% 49% 47% – 1% 4% 864 RV ± 3.8% 44% 46% 4% <1% 6% 47% 47% – 1% 5% Ipsos [ 253] October 4–11, 2018 1,088 ± 3.4% 47% 46% 2% 1% 4% University of Georgia [ 254] September 30 – October 9, 2018 1,232 ± 2.8% 48% 46% 2% – 4% SurveyUSA [ 255] October 3–8, 2018 655 ± 4.9% 47% 45% – 2% 6% Public Policy Polling (D-Georgia Engaged)[ 256] October 5–6, 2018 729 ± 3.0% 46% 46% – – 7% Landmark Communications [ 257] October 1, 2018 964 ± 3.2% 48% 46% 2% – 3% SurveyMonkey [ 258] September 9–24, 2018 1,955 ± 3.0% 43% 43% – – 14% Garin-Hart-Yang (D-Abrams)[ 259] September 17–20, 2018 603 ± 4.1% 42% 48% 3% – 7% University of Georgia [ 260] August 26 – September 4, 2018 1,020 ± 3.1% 45% 45% 2% – 8% Gravis Marketing [ 261] July 27–29, 2018 650 ± 3.8% 44% 46% – – 10% SurveyUSA [ 262] July 15–19, 2018 1,199 ± 4.3% 46% 44% – – 10% Garin-Hart-Yang (D-Abrams)[ 263] May 23–25, 2018 601 ± 4.0% 40% 49% – – – Mason-Dixon [ 52] February 20–23, 2018 625 ± 4.0% 37% 40% – – 23%
Hypothetical polling
with Casey Cagle
with Clay Tippins
Poll source Date(s) administered Sample size Margin of error Clay Tippins (R) Stacey Abrams (D) Undecided Mason-Dixon [ 52] February 20–23, 2018 625 ± 4.0% 40% 41% 19%
with Hunter Hill
Poll source Date(s) administered Sample size Margin of error Hunter Hill (R) Stacey Abrams (D) Undecided Mason-Dixon [ 52] February 20–23, 2018 625 ± 4.0% 37% 43% 20%
with Stacey Evans
Poll source Date(s) administered Sample size Margin of error Casey Cagle (R) Stacey Evans (D) Undecided SurveyUSA [ 46] May 10–15, 2018 2,339 ± 3.5% 45% 41% 13% Mason-Dixon [ 52] February 20–23, 2018 625 ± 4.0% 47% 38% 15%
Poll source Date(s) administered Sample size Margin of error Brian Kemp (R) Stacey Evans (D) Undecided Mason-Dixon [ 52] February 20–23, 2018 625 ± 4.0% 42% 39% 19%
Poll source Date(s) administered Sample size Margin of error Clay Tippins (R) Stacey Evans (D) Undecided Mason-Dixon [ 52] February 20–23, 2018 625 ± 4.0% 41% 38% 21%
Poll source Date(s) administered Sample size Margin of error Hunter Hill (R) Stacey Evans (D) Undecided Mason-Dixon [ 52] February 20–23, 2018 625 ± 4.0% 35% 36% 29%
with Casey Cagle
Poll source Date(s) administered Sample size Margin of error Casey Cagle (R) Jason Carter (D) Undecided Public Policy Polling [ 264] May 27–30, 2016 724 ± 3.6% 40% 39% 21%
Poll source Date(s) administered Sample size Margin of error Casey Cagle (R) Kasim Reed (D) Undecided Public Policy Polling [ 264] May 27–30, 2016 724 ± 3.6% 46% 33% 21%
with Brian Kemp
Poll source Date(s) administered Sample size Margin of error Brian Kemp (R) Jason Carter (D) Undecided Public Policy Polling [ 264] May 27–30, 2016 724 ± 3.6% 38% 40% 22%
Poll source Date(s) administered Sample size Margin of error Brian Kemp (R) Kasim Reed (D) Undecided Public Policy Polling [ 264] May 27–30, 2016 724 ± 3.6% 43% 33% 24%
All results from the office of theSecretary of State of Georgia .[ 266]
County Brian KempRepublican Stacey AbramsDemocratic Ted MetzLibertarian Total votes % # % # % # Appling 79.72% 5,428 19.94% 1,358 0.34% 23 6,809 Atkinson 74.39% 1,876 25.26% 637 0.36% 9 2,522 Bacon 86.71% 3,321 12.77% 489 0.52% 20 3,830 Baker 58.24% 753 41.38% 535 0.39% 5 1,293 Baldwin 49.47% 7,735 49.84% 7,793 0.69% 108 15,636 Banks 89.75% 6,150 9.41% 645 0.83% 57 6,852 Barrow 73.57% 20,162 25.18% 6,900 1.25% 343 27,405 Bartow 76.09% 28,425 22.82% 8,524 1.10% 410 37,359 Ben Hill 63.80% 3,539 35.75% 1,983 0.45% 25 5,547 Berrien 85.00% 5,314 14.40% 900 0.61% 38 6,252 Bibb 38.27% 23,225 61.07% 37,066 0.66% 401 60,692 Bleckley 78.52% 3,816 20.62% 1,002 0.86% 42 4,860 Brantley 91.29% 5,198 8.10% 461 0.61% 35 5,694 Brooks 61.36% 3,511 38.24% 2,188 0.40% 23 5,722 Bryan 70.12% 10,507 28.78% 4,313 1.10% 165 14,985 Bulloch 62.69% 14,848 36.44% 8,630 0.87% 205 23,683 Burke 50.57% 4,410 48.95% 4,269 0.48% 42 8,721 Butts 71.74% 6,358 27.65% 2,451 0.61% 54 8,863 Calhoun 42.65% 810 57.08% 1,084 0.26% 5 1,899 Camden 65.29% 11,139 33.57% 5,727 1.14% 195 17,061 Candler 72.34% 2,560 27.21% 963 0.45% 16 3,539 Carroll 69.79% 29,204 29.11% 12,180 1.10% 459 41,843 Catoosa 79.47% 18,881 19.32% 4,590 1.21% 287 23,758 Charlton 75.08% 2,534 24.36% 822 0.56% 19 3,375 Chatham 40.01% 41,425 58.97% 61,059 1.02% 1,059 103,543 Chattahoochee 54.57% 603 44.71% 494 0.72% 8 1,105 Chattooga 79.85% 5,936 19.44% 1,445 0.71% 53 7,434 Cherokee 72.08% 76,700 26.36% 28,047 1.56% 1,664 106,411 Clarke 28.56% 12,365 70.27% 30,427 1.18% 510 43,402 Clay 45.19% 536 54.13% 642 0.67% 8 1,186 Clayton 11.79% 10,868 87.81% 80,971 0.40% 373 92,212 Clinch 76.04% 1,717 23.65% 534 0.31% 7 2,258 Cobb 44.53% 138,852 54.12% 168,767 1.35% 4,195 311,814 Coffee 70.78% 8,929 28.78% 3,630 0.44% 56 12,615 Colquitt 75.83% 9,830 23.56% 3,054 0.61% 79 12,963 Columbia 66.44% 40,947 32.49% 20,023 1.08% 664 61,634 Cook 70.93% 4,116 28.73% 1,667 0.34% 20 5,803 Coweta 69.69% 40,471 29.12% 16,908 1.19% 692 58,071 Crawford 72.86% 3,595 26.39% 1,302 0.75% 37 4,934 Crisp 63.05% 4,445 36.55% 2,577 0.40% 28 7,050 Dade 82.53% 4,508 16.18% 884 1.28% 70 5,462 Dawson 85.94% 9,953 13.12% 1,519 0.94% 109 11,581 Decatur 60.05% 5,492 39.53% 3,615 0.43% 39 9,146 DeKalb 15.64% 48,923 83.47% 261,042 0.89% 2,776 312,741 Dodge 73.93% 5,220 25.73% 1,817 0.34% 24 7,061 Dooly 52.73% 2,001 46.96% 1,782 0.32% 12 3,795 Dougherty 29.69% 9,330 69.94% 21,980 0.37% 115 31,425 Douglas 39.35% 21,744 59.82% 33,053 0.83% 458 55,255 Early 55.26% 2,285 44.50% 1,840 0.24% 10 4,135 Echols 88.19% 1,008 11.02% 126 0.79% 9 1,143 Effingham 76.89% 17,969 22.01% 5,145 1.10% 257 23,371 Elbert 69.73% 5,152 29.70% 2,194 0.57% 42 7,388 Emanuel 69.98% 5,400 29.52% 2,278 0.49% 38 7,716 Evans 69.39% 2,392 30.17% 1,040 0.44% 15 3,447 Fannin 82.96% 9,306 16.13% 1,809 0.92% 103 11,218 Fayette 56.03% 32,497 42.75% 24,796 1.22% 705 57,998 Floyd 71.10% 21,569 27.84% 8,445 1.07% 324 30,338 Forsyth 70.57% 65,845 27.97% 26,092 1.46% 1,361 93,298 Franklin 86.54% 7,051 12.71% 1,036 0.75% 61 8,148 Fulton 26.66% 112,991 72.34% 306,589 0.99% 4,208 423,788 Gilmer 83.70% 10,471 15.32% 1,917 0.98% 122 12,510 Glascock 91.39% 1,189 8.22% 107 0.38% 5 1,301 Glynn 63.54% 20,743 35.64% 11,636 0.82% 269 32,648 Gordon 81.93% 14,586 17.11% 3,046 0.97% 172 17,804 Grady 67.30% 5,633 32.31% 2,704 0.39% 33 8,370 Greene 65.10% 5,856 34.39% 3,093 0.51% 46 8,995 Gwinnett 42.23% 132,998 56.55% 178,097 1.21% 3,823 314,918 Habersham 83.51% 12,944 15.59% 2,417 0.90% 139 15,500 Hall 73.35% 49,442 25.50% 17,187 1.15% 777 67,406 Hancock 24.58% 872 75.14% 2,666 0.28% 10 3,548 Haralson 87.65% 9,278 11.52% 1,219 0.83% 88 10,585 Harris 74.03% 11,834 25.15% 4,021 0.82% 131 15,986 Hart 76.60% 7,370 22.64% 2,178 0.77% 74 9,622 Heard 83.21% 3,374 16.13% 654 0.67% 27 4,055 Henry 41.97% 41,364 57.31% 56,485 0.72% 709 98,558 Houston 57.93% 34,314 41.12% 24,358 0.95% 560 59,232 Irwin 75.83% 2,701 23.89% 851 0.28% 10 3,562 Jackson 81.60% 21,950 17.38% 4,674 1.02% 275 26,899 Jasper 74.52% 4,430 24.96% 1,484 0.52% 31 5,945 Jeff Davis 82.64% 3,979 16.91% 814 0.46% 22 4,815 Jefferson 46.95% 3,177 52.67% 3,564 0.38% 26 6,767 Jenkins 64.66% 1,857 34.96% 1,004 0.38% 11 2,872 Johnson 72.47% 2,524 27.22% 948 0.32% 11 3,483 Jones 67.82% 8,438 31.65% 3,938 0.52% 65 12,441 Lamar 69.39% 5,105 29.84% 2,195 0.77% 57 7,357 Lanier 71.24% 1,910 28.42% 762 0.34% 9 2,681 Laurens 65.87% 12,484 33.64% 6,375 0.49% 93 18,952 Lee 74.66% 10,120 24.76% 3,356 0.58% 79 13,555 Liberty 36.16% 5,557 63.09% 9,696 0.75% 115 15,368 Lincoln 69.44% 2,756 29.93% 1,188 0.63% 25 3,969 Long 64.81% 2,591 34.29% 1,371 0.90% 36 3,998 Lowndes 57.30% 20,488 42.02% 15,024 0.67% 241 35,753 Lumpkin 79.23% 9,157 19.28% 2,228 1.50% 173 11,558 Macon 36.90% 1,556 62.89% 2,652 0.21% 9 4,217 Madison 78.48% 9,181 20.67% 2,418 0.85% 100 11,699 Marion 63.87% 1,872 35.38% 1,037 0.75% 22 2,931 McDuffie 60.54% 5,323 38.98% 3,427 0.48% 42 8,792 McIntosh 59.50% 3,218 39.96% 2,161 0.54% 29 5,408 Meriwether 58.88% 5,093 40.47% 3,501 0.65% 56 8,650 Miller 77.88% 1,803 21.68% 502 0.43% 10 2,315 Mitchell 56.16% 4,187 43.53% 3,245 0.31% 23 7,455 Monroe 71.94% 9,308 27.18% 3,516 0.88% 114 12,938 Montgomery 76.13% 2,686 23.27% 821 0.60% 21 3,528 Morgan 71.22% 6,807 27.99% 2,675 0.80% 76 9,558 Murray 85.76% 9,512 13.43% 1,489 0.81% 90 11,091 Muscogee 38.48% 24,348 60.79% 38,462 0.73% 462 63,272 Newton 45.08% 19,449 54.27% 23,412 0.65% 280 43,141 Oconee 69.80% 14,480 29.00% 6,015 1.20% 249 20,744 Oglethorpe 70.44% 4,568 28.48% 1,847 1.08% 70 6,485 Paulding 66.53% 40,784 32.56% 19,959 0.92% 562 61,305 Peach 52.01% 5,432 47.54% 4,966 0.45% 47 10,445 Pickens 84.80% 11,331 14.23% 1,901 0.97% 130 13,362 Pierce 88.95% 6,123 10.72% 738 0.33% 23 6,884 Pike 85.71% 7,322 13.63% 1,164 0.67% 57 8,543 Polk 79.13% 10,177 20.12% 2,588 0.75% 96 12,861 Pulaski 69.77% 2,527 29.79% 1,079 0.44% 16 3,622 Putnam 71.82% 6,704 27.63% 2,579 0.56% 52 9,335 Quitman 55.53% 522 43.62% 410 0.85% 8 940 Rabun 80.01% 6,063 18.84% 1,428 1.15% 87 7,578 Randolph 45.07% 1,257 54.43% 1,518 0.50% 14 2,789 Richmond 31.47% 22,076 67.75% 47,531 0.78% 548 70,155 Rockdale 31.93% 11,703 67.45% 24,725 0.62% 227 36,655 Schley 80.96% 1,565 18.26% 353 0.78% 15 1,933 Screven 60.36% 3,268 39.36% 2,131 0.28% 15 5,414 Seminole 66.59% 2,149 32.88% 1,061 0.53% 17 3,227 Spalding 61.17% 14,937 37.92% 9,258 0.91% 222 24,417 Stephens 80.62% 7,326 18.62% 1,692 0.76% 69 9,087 Stewart 41.78% 760 57.89% 1,053 0.33% 6 1,819 Sumter 48.78% 5,149 50.78% 5,360 0.45% 47 10,556 Talbot 39.51% 1,167 59.75% 1,765 0.74% 22 2,954 Taliaferro 38.00% 350 61.67% 568 0.33% 3 921 Tattnall 76.32% 5,073 23.12% 1,537 0.56% 37 6,647 Taylor 62.81% 2,069 36.58% 1,205 0.61% 20 3,294 Telfair 66.77% 2,425 32.79% 1,191 0.44% 16 3,632 Terrell 45.70% 1,800 53.95% 2,125 0.36% 14 3,939 Thomas 61.22% 10,557 38.29% 6,602 0.49% 85 17,244 Tift 69.65% 9,523 29.77% 4,070 0.59% 80 13,673 Toombs 74.75% 6,623 24.84% 2,201 0.41% 36 8,860 Towns 81.69% 5,009 17.37% 1,065 0.95% 58 6,132 Treutlen 68.86% 1,800 30.83% 806 0.31% 8 2,614 Troup 60.77% 14,533 38.55% 9,218 0.68% 162 23,913 Turner 62.98% 2,062 36.65% 1,200 0.37% 12 3,274 Twiggs 52.72% 1,999 46.84% 1,776 0.45% 17 3,792 Union 83.43% 9,899 15.61% 1,852 0.96% 114 11,865 Upson 66.83% 7,063 32.58% 3,443 0.59% 62 10,568 Walker 80.97% 17,400 17.86% 3,838 1.17% 252 21,490 Walton 76.88% 29,742 22.43% 8,679 0.69% 265 38,686 Ware 71.66% 7,894 27.84% 3,067 0.50% 55 11,016 Warren 46.57% 1,053 53.07% 1,200 0.35% 8 2,261 Washington 50.53% 4,128 49.11% 4,012 0.36% 29 8,169 Wayne 80.15% 8,120 19.15% 1,940 0.70% 71 10,131 Webster 59.91% 659 40.00% 440 0.09% 1 1,100 Wheeler 71.05% 1,372 28.74% 555 0.21% 4 1,931 White 84.51% 9,667 14.40% 1,647 1.09% 125 11,439 Whitfield 72.30% 19,758 26.80% 7,323 0.90% 246 27,327 Wilcox 73.32% 2,064 26.47% 745 0.21% 6 2,815 Wilkes 58.90% 2,578 40.53% 1,774 0.57% 25 4,377 Wilkinson 55.64% 2,373 44.01% 1,877 0.35% 15 4,265 Worth 75.39% 5,915 24.14% 1,894 0.47% 37 7,846
Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican
Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic
By congressional district [ edit ] Kemp won eight of 14 congressional districts. Abrams won the other six, including one that elected a Republican.[ 267]
Edison Research exit poll Demographic subgroup Abrams Kemp No Answer % of Voters Gender Men 46 52 2 46 Women 51 49 N/A 54 Age 18–24 years old 60 38 2 9 25–29 years old 72 26 2 5 30–39 years old 61 38 1 15 40–49 years old 49 50 1 19 50–64 years old 41 58 1 29 65 and older 40 60 N/A 22 Race White 25 74 1 60 Black 93 6 1 30 Latino 62 37 1 5 Asian N/A N/A N/A 2 Other N/A N/A N/A 3 Race by gender White men 25 73 2 28 White women 25 75 N/A 32 Black men 88 11 1 14 Black women 97 2 1 16 Latino men N/A N/A N/A 2 Latina women N/A N/A N/A 3 Others 54 44 2 5 Education High school or less38 61 1 30 Somecollege education 50 48 2 25 Associate degree 51 48 1 12 Bachelor's degree 54 45 1 21 Advanced degree 60 39 1 12 Education and race White college graduates 40 59 1 22 White no college degree 17 82 1 39 Non-white college graduates 85 14 1 12 Non-white no college degree 84 15 1 28 Whites by education and gender White women with college degrees 43 57 N/A 11 White women without college degrees 16 83 1 21 White men with college degrees 38 61 1 11 White men without college degrees 17 81 2 17 Non-whites 84 15 1 40 Income Under $30,000 65 34 1 20 $30,000–49,999 38 60 2 20 $50,000–99,999 43 57 N/A 35 $100,000–199,999 41 58 1 18 Over $200,000 N/A N/A N/A 7 Party ID Democrats 97 2 1 33 Republicans 3 97 N/A 38 Independents 54 44 2 28 Party by gender Democratic men 96 3 1 12 Democratic women 98 2 n/a 21 Republican men 3 97 N/A 17 Republican women 3 97 N/A 21 Independent men 55 42 3 17 Independent women 53 45 2 12 Ideology Liberals 88 11 1 20 Moderates 63 36 1 38 Conservatives 16 83 1 42 Marital status Married 33 66 1 55 Unmarried 63 36 1 45 Gender by marital status Married men 29 68 3 25 Married women 34 65 1 30 Unmarried men 58 41 1 21 Unmarried women 69 31 N/A 24 First-time midterm election voter Yes 53 46 1 18 No 48 50 2 82 Most important issue facing the country Health care 79 20 1 34 Immigration 9 90 1 32 Economy 43 57 N/A 23 Gun policy N/A N/A N/A 9 Area type Urban 70 29 1 22 Suburban 43 56 1 63 Rural 42 58 N/A 15 Source:CNN [ 268]
Electoral controversies [ edit ] Kemp retained his office asGeorgia Secretary of State throughout the campaign, leading to allegations of a conflict of interest for overseeing an election in which he himself was a candidate. During the campaign, he was called upon by former president and former governor of GeorgiaJimmy Carter [ 269] and the Georgia chapters of theNAACP andCommon Cause to resign from the secretariat position. Kemp refused to do so[ 270] until after he claimed victory, two days following the election. Kemp also accused thestate Democratic Party of hacking into the state's voter database a few days before the election; however, an email released shortly after the accusation was made showed the party warning election security experts, highlighting "massive" vulnerabilities within the state's My Voter Page and its online voter registration system, not an attempt to hack the database, as Kemp had claimed.[ 271]
Irregularities in voter registration occurred prior to the election. Between 2012 and 2018, Kemp's office canceled over 1.4 million voter registrations, with nearly 700,000 cancellations in 2017 alone.[ 272] Over 300,000 people were removed from the rolls on the grounds that they had moved to a new address when they actually had not.[ 273] On a single night in July 2017, half a million voters had their registrations canceled. According toThe Atlanta Journal-Constitution , election-law experts said that this "may represent the largest mass disenfranchisement in US history."[ 274] The registrations of 53,000 voters, disproportionately affecting black people, were delayed by Kemp's office for not exactly matching state driver records. After a lawsuit was filed, Kemp agreed to allow flagged voters to vote if they had identification.[ 275] These irregularities resulted in allegations that Kemp was usingvoter suppression to increase his chances of winning the contest.[ 275] Georgia election officials responded to these allegations by stating that any voter flagged for irregularities could still vote, receiving a regular ballot (not a provisional ballot), by providing ID at a valid polling place, as is required of all voters by state law.[ 276] Concerning the question of why the pending registration status mattered if those voters could vote normally at the polls, critics claimed that learning of this status might discourage those voters from turning out to the polls at all.[ 277]
TheWashington Post reported that "more than 200 polling places" across Georgia were closed in the 2018 election, "primarily in poor and minority neighborhoods. Voters reported long lines, malfunctioning voting machines and other problems that delayed or thwarted voting in those areas."[ 278] (TheAtlanta Journal-Constitution found that "precinct closures and longer distances likely prevented an estimated 54,000 to 85,000 voters from casting ballots" on the 2018 Election Day.)[ 279] According to Richard L. Hasen, professor of law and political science at the University of California at Irvine, "there is no question that Georgia in general and Brian Kemp in particular took steps to make it harder for people to register and vote, and that those people tended to skew Democratic."[ 280]
On November 12, 2018, U.S. District Court JudgeAmy Totenberg ruled that Georgia's secretary of state office must take steps to preserve provisional ballots and begin counting them.[ 281] [ 282] [ 283] On November 13, 2018, U.S. District Court JudgeLeigh Martin May ruled thatGwinnett County violated theCivil Rights Act in rejecting absentee ballots with missing or incorrect specified year of birth of the absentee voter.[ 281]
On November 16, 2018, Abrams announced that she was ending her campaign. Abrams acknowledged that Kemp would be certified as victor, while emphasizing that her statement was not a concession, saying "I acknowledge that Secretary of State Brian Kemp will be certified as the victor of the 2018 gubernatorial election. [...] But let’s be clear, this is not a speech of concession because concession means to acknowledge an action is right, true or proper."[ 7] [ 284] [ 285] [ 286] [ 287] Abrams announced the creation of Fair Fight Action, a voting rights nonprofit organization that sued the secretary of state and state election board in federal court for voter suppression.[ 288] In February 2021, a federal judge ruled that Fair Fight's claims about voting machines, voter list security, and polling place issues were resolved by changes in Georgia's election law, or invalidated due to lack ofstanding to sue.[ 289] [ 290] In April 2021, a judge allowed some claims in the legal challenge to proceed while rejecting others.[ 291] On September 30, 2022, a federal judge ruled against Fair Fight on the remaining claims, finding that Georgia's voting practices did not violate the Constitution or theVoting Rights Act .[ 292] [ 293] [ 294] [ 295] According to the judge, the case "resulted in wins and losses for all parties over the course of the litigation and culminated in what is believed to have been the longest voting rights bench trial in the history of the Northern District of Georgia."[ 296] [ 297] [ 298]
Since losing the election, Abrams has repeatedly claimed that the election was not fairly conducted[ 299] and has declined to call Kemp the legitimate governor of Georgia.[ 300] Her position is that Kemp, who oversaw the election in his role as Secretary of State, had a conflict of interest and suppressed turnout by purging nearly 670,000 voter registrations in 2017, and that about 53,000 voter registrations were pending a month before the election.[ 299] [ 301] She has said, "I have no empirical evidence that I would have achieved a higher number of votes. However, I have sufficient and I think legally sufficient doubt about the process to say that it was not a fair election."[ 299]
On November 9, 2018, theAtlanta Journal-Constitution reported that its investigation of the 2018 statewide elections in Georgia had found "no evidence ... of systematic malfeasance – or of enough tainted votes to force a runoff election".[ 302] A follow-up analysis in December 2019 by theAtlanta Journal-Constitution found "an estimated 54,000 to 85,000 voters" were impacted by changes, such as precinct closures in the aftermath ofShelby County v. Holder . However, it found that Abrams would have need up to 67% of the votes at "ideal voting locations" for a runoff to occur.[ 279]
In his 2020 book, University of California law professor and election law expertRichard L. Hasen described Kemp as "perhaps the most incompetent state chief elections officer" in the 2018 elections and said it was "hard to tell" which of Kemp's "actions were due to incompetence and which were attempted suppression."[ 303]
According toWashington Post fact checkerGlenn Kessler writing in September 2022, Abrams repeatedly falsely claimed that she "won" the election, that the election was "rigged", that it was "stolen", that it was not "free and fair", and that Kemp had "cheated". Kessler said that "Abrams played up claims the election was stolen until such tactics became untenable for anyone who claims to be an advocate for American democratic norms and values".[ 284]
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RetrievedJune 2, 2016 . ^ Fennessy, Steve (September 21, 2015)."Q&A: Mayor Kasim Reed on second-term goals, fatherhood, and the future of Turner Field" .Atlanta Magazine .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJune 2, 2016 . ^ Bluestein, Greg (May 23, 2016)."Kasim Reed: 'I think I've got another campaign in me' " .The Atlanta Journal-Constitution .Archived from the original on May 28, 2016. RetrievedJune 2, 2016 . ^ Williams, Chuck (April 12, 2017)."Columbus Mayor Teresa Tomlinson weighs run for governor, secretary of state" .Ledger-Enquirer .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedApril 12, 2017 . ^ Williams, Chuck (May 10, 2017)."Mayor Teresa Tomlinson makes decision on running for 2018 statewide office" .Ledger-Enquirer .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedMay 10, 2017 . ^ Bluestein, Greg (January 31, 2017)."Do Democrats have a candidate for governor in Sally Yates?" .The Atlanta Journal-Constitution .Archived from the original on January 31, 2017. RetrievedFebruary 1, 2017 . ^ Bluestein, Greg (March 29, 2017)."Kasim Reed is 'hopeful' Sally Yates runs for governor" .The Atlanta Journal-Constitution .Archived from the original on April 2, 2017. RetrievedApril 2, 2017 . ^ Kamisar, Ben (May 11, 2017)."Dems want Yates for governor race" .The Hill .Archived from the original on May 11, 2017. RetrievedMay 11, 2017 . ^ Conway, Madeline (May 16, 2017)."Sally Yates says she won't run for Georgia governor" .Politico .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedMay 16, 2017 . ^a b Cory Booker [@CoryBooker] (August 11, 2017)."I proudly support Stacey Abrams, a Governor for all of Georgia" (Tweet ) – viaTwitter .^a b Sands, Darren (May 2, 2018)."Kamala Harris Endorses Stacey Abrams For Georgia Governor" .BuzzFeed .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedMay 2, 2018 . ^ Sands, Darren (March 17, 2018)."In The Tense Georgia Democratic Primary, Stacey Abrams Made A Hard Appeal For Black Lawmakers' Support" .BuzzFeed News .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedMay 31, 2019 . ^a b Tamar Hallerman (July 24, 2017)."Georgia 2018: John Lewis endorses Stacey Abrams' bid for Governor" . AJC.com.Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. RetrievedJuly 30, 2017 . ^a b Bluestein, Greg (May 17, 2018)."Georgia 2018: Abrams nabs Bernie Sanders' endorsement" .politics.myajc .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedMay 18, 2018 . ^a b Tom Spigolon (August 25, 2017)."Douglas congressman endorses Abrams in 2018 governor's race" . MDJOnline.com.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedAugust 26, 2017 . ^a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay "Support for Stacey | Stacey Abrams for Governor" .Stacey Abrams for Governor .Archived from the original on October 16, 2018. RetrievedApril 29, 2018 .^a b Gillum, Andrew [@AndrewGillum] (May 22, 2018)."Tomorrow, all across America, little girls who look like mine will wake up to a country where they can be anything, including a Governor. Congratulations to my dear friend @staceyabrams! What a victory. Onto November!" (Tweet ). RetrievedMay 24, 2018 – viaTwitter . ^a b Stacey Abrams."Today, @HillaryClinton endorsed our people-powered campaign to move Georgia forward. Thank you, Hillary Clinton, for your support and for helping us get out the vote before Tuesday's election. United, we will win tomorrow – and turn Georgia blue in November" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedAugust 1, 2018 . ^a b "GA-Gov: Wendy Davis (D. TX) Endorses Stacey Abrams (D) For Governor" . Daily Kos. August 3, 2017.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedAugust 26, 2017 .^ "Will Ferrell to stump for Abrams near KSU" . Stacey Abrams. October 26, 2018.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 27, 2018 .^a b "GA-Gov: Former Obama Senior Advisor Valerie Jarrett Goes All In For Stacey Abrams' (D) Campaign" .Daily Kos . March 30, 2018.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedApril 1, 2018 .^a b Jason Kander [@JasonKander] (June 5, 2017)."My friend @staceyabrams is one of the smartest people I've ever met and I'm so excited to support her bid to be Georgia's next Governor" (Tweet ) – viaTwitter .^a b Greg Bluestein (August 21, 2017)."Civil rights icon backs Abrams in Georgia governor race" . AJC.com.Archived from the original on August 26, 2017. RetrievedAugust 26, 2017 . ^ "Obama urges Georgians to reject GOP 'lies' by voting for Abrams and other Democrats" .Washington Post .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedNovember 4, 2018 .^a b "My friend Nina Turner, former Ohio State Senator, is here to tell you why she's on #TeamAbrams" . Stacey Abrams. July 13, 2017.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 9, 2017 .^ "Stumping for Abrams, Oprah makes impassioned plea for turnout" .CNN .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedNovember 4, 2018 .^a b Kelley, Everett (February 21, 2018)."AFGE | AFGE District 5 Endorses Stacey Abrams for Georgia Governor" .afge.org . American Federation of Government Employees.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedApril 29, 2018 . ^a b c d e f Stacey Abrams [@StaceyAbrams] (September 4, 2017)."Honored to have the support of @BldgTrdsUnions, @IBEW613ATLANTA, IUOE Local 926, @RWDSU SE Council – unions building GA's future #LaborWorks" (Tweet ) – viaTwitter .^a b Chapman, Sid (March 7, 2018)."Educators endorse Stacey Abrams for Georgia's next governor" .t.e2ma.net . [permanent dead link ] ^a b Greg Bluestein (October 20, 2017)."Georgia 2018: Prominent labor group endorses Abrams after 'fervent' meeting" . MyAJC.com.Archived from the original on October 21, 2017. RetrievedOctober 21, 2017 . ^a b Stacey Abrams [@StaceyAbrams] (October 20, 2017)."Proud to be endorsed by @AFLCIOGeorgia! Together, we can build a brighter, stronger state where working families can thrive. #gapol" (Tweet ) – viaTwitter .^a b District Council 77 (July 28, 2017)."IUPAT Endorses Gubernatorial Candidates in Illinois and Georgia" . IUPAT.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedAugust 15, 2017 . ^a b Edgar Fields (August 2, 2017)."SRWDSU Endorses Stacy[sic] Abrams for GA Governor" .Retail, Wholesale and Department Store Union . RWDSU.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedAugust 5, 2017 . ^a b Gabby Giffords (November 9, 2017)."GIFFORDS ENDORSES STACEY ABRAMS FOR GOVERNOR OF GEORGIA" . GiffordsPAC.Archived from the original on November 10, 2017. RetrievedNovember 10, 2017 . ^a b Jim Dean (June 3, 2017)."Stacey Abrams Launches Campaign for Georgia Governor with Nationwide Grassroots Support" . Democracy for America.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJune 8, 2017 . ^a b "EMILY'S LIST ENDORSES STACEY ABRAMS FOR GOVERNOR OF GEORGIA" . Emily's List. June 3, 2017.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJune 8, 2017 .^a b "Higher Heights for America enthusiastically endorses Stacey Abrams to become the next governor of Georgia" . Higher Heights for America.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 31, 2017 .^a b Brian Stewart (November 20, 2017)."LET AMERICA VOTE PAC ENDORSES GUBERNATORIAL CANDIDATES IN NEW JERSEY, VIRGINIA AND GEORGIA" . Jason Kander.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedAugust 15, 2017 . ^a b "Why is Mijente Mobilizing Latinxs for Stacey Abrams? – Gente for Abrams" .165.227.67.224 . Archived fromthe original on December 28, 2017. RetrievedDecember 28, 2017 .^a b "Georgia MoveOn Members Endorse Stacey Abrams for Governor" . Working Families Party National PAC. November 21, 2017.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedNovember 22, 2017 .^a b "NARAL Endorses Stacey Abrams for Georgia Governor" . NARAL Pro-Choice America. August 4, 2017.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedAugust 5, 2017 .^a b Turner, Nina (March 5, 2018)."Our Revolution Endorses in Georgia and Oklahoma Governors Races" .ourrevolution.com/ . Our Revolution.Archived from the original on March 8, 2018. RetrievedMarch 8, 2018 . ^a b Bluestein, Greg (April 16, 2018)."Planned Parenthood endorses Abrams, making waves in Democratic race" .politics.myajc .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedApril 17, 2018 . ^a b "WFP Endorses Stacey Abrams for Governor of Georgia" . Working Families Party National PAC. November 21, 2017.Archived from the original on December 1, 2017. RetrievedNovember 22, 2017 .^a b Kelly Macias (October 4, 2017)."Daily Kos endorses Stacey Abrams, who would be Georgia's—and America's—first black woman governor" . Daily Kos.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 9, 2017 . ^ Bluestein, Greg (March 2, 2018)."Georgia 2018: Cleland endorses Evans in gov race" .politics.myajc .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedApril 1, 2018 . ^ Galloway, Jim (June 26, 2017)."Roy Barnes endorses Stacey Evans for governor" .The Atlanta Journal-Constitution .Archived from the original on June 26, 2017. RetrievedJune 26, 2017 . ^ Darnell, Tim (June 24, 2017)."Governor 2018: Evans endorsed by ex-Sanders leader" .WXIA-TV . RetrievedJune 24, 2017 . [permanent dead link ] ^a b c d e f g h i j k l Galloway, Jim (August 15, 2017)."Fourteen current, former lawmakers step out for Stacey Evans" .The Atlanta Journal-Constitution .Archived from the original on August 18, 2017. RetrievedAugust 18, 2017 . ^ Darnell, Tim (May 3, 2018)."Evans endorsed by Fort" .WXIA-TV .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedMay 8, 2018 . ^ Bluestein, Greg (June 14, 2017)."DeKalb DA Sherry Boston gives early punch to Stacey Evans' bid for governor" .The Atlanta Journal-Constitution .Archived from the original on June 20, 2017. RetrievedJune 20, 2017 . ^ 20/20 Insight (D-Evans) ^ University of Georgia ^ "General Primary and Nonpartisan General Election" .Georgia Secretary of State .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJuly 25, 2018 .^ Keenan, Sean (March 9, 2018)."Meet the candidates running for Georgia governor in 2018" .Atlanta .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedApril 9, 2018 . ^ Bluestein, Greg (August 26, 2015)."The 2018 race for Georgia governor has officially begun" .The Atlanta Journal-Constitution .Archived from the original on June 26, 2016. RetrievedJune 2, 2016 . ^ "Doug Craig" .facebook.com .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 26, 2017 .^ "2018 Elections and Voter Registration Calendar" .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 30, 2018 .^ Blinder, Alan (October 31, 2018)."Final Debate in Georgia Governor's Race Canceled as Republican Breaks Schedule" .The New York Times .Archived from the original on October 31, 2018. RetrievedNovember 1, 2018 . ^ "2018 Governor Race Ratings for October 26, 2018" .The Cook Political Report . RetrievedApril 10, 2021 .^ "The Washington Post's gubernatorial race ratings" .The Washington Post . October 16, 2018.^ "2018 Governor Forecast" .FiveThirtyEight . October 17, 2018. Archived fromthe original on October 18, 2018. RetrievedOctober 17, 2018 .^ "2018 Gubernatorial Ratings | Inside Elections" .insideelections.com . RetrievedNovember 15, 2017 .^ "Larry J. Sabato's Crystal Ball for 2018 Governor" .www.centerforpolitics.org . RetrievedNovember 15, 2017 .^ "2018 Governor Races" .RealClearPolitics . October 9, 2018.^ "2018 Governor Race Ratings" .Daily Kos . June 5, 2018.[permanent dead link ] ^ "2018 Midterm Power Ranking" .Fox News . March 10, 2022.^ "Politico Race Ratings" .Politico .^ "2018 Governor Elections: As November Nears, More Governors' Races Become Tossups" .www.governing.com . Archived fromthe original on October 21, 2018. RetrievedJuly 18, 2018 .^ "Joe Biden endorses Stacey Abrams for Georgia governor" .CBS News . Associated Press. June 20, 2018.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJuly 12, 2018 .^ "Former President Jimmy Carter endorses Stacey Abrams in Georgia Governor's race" . 11Alive News. WXIA-TV. August 14, 2018.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedAugust 15, 2018 .^ NDRC."SPOTTED: AG @EricHolder with a history-making gubernatorial nominee who understands why fighting for fair redistricting means fighting for the people! Georgia, @staceyabrams will have the power to veto rigged maps as governor and has committed to rejecting any gerrymandered map!" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedSeptember 18, 2018 . ^ Mandel, Eric (August 1, 2018)."Stacey Abrams lands her own presidential endorsement in Georgia governor's race" .bizjournals.com . Atlanta Business Chronicle.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedAugust 16, 2018 . ^ Stacey Abrams.".@SallyQYates: "If you're in line to vote tonight, hang tight — we're counting on you!" " .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedNovember 3, 2018 . ^ Stacey Abrams.".@AmbAndrewYoung: "We are Believers...and the souls gathered here will work hard every day to make Stacey's vision real and GA better for all of us." " .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 30, 2018 . ^ "Senator Max Cleland Endorses Stacey Abrams for Governor of Georgia" (Press release).Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 25, 2018 .^ Kirsten Gillibrand."I was so fired up to make calls for @StaceyAbrams today in Georgia!" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 9, 2018 . ^ Hank Johnson."Great to see .@staceyabrams @GoIUPAT District Council 77 in Decatur this weekend. She's inspiring & will be an outstanding governor. #StaceyAbrams #DekalbDems #NewtonDems #GwinnettDems #RockdaleDems" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedSeptember 18, 2018 . ^ Doug Jones."Congrats @staceyabrams—can't wait to see you and all the Georgia Dems on Thursday! Georgia is going to make history!" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJuly 10, 2018 . ^ Joe Kennedy."Proud to stand with @StaceyAbrams for #GAGov. Stacey is a fearless voice for the powerless, a dedicated public servant, and a unifying force for good. Make a plan to get to the polls, and get involved here!" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedSeptember 29, 2018 . ^ Grace Meng."Loved visiting Georgia and especially loved to see this level of inclusiveness at the @GeorgiaDemocrat Y'all Means All canvass celebration! We're getting out the vote for incredible democratic candidates like @staceyabrams and we're not leaving any voter out" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 30, 2018 . ^ Jeff Merkley."#BlueWaveProject candidate @staceyabrams is fighting against a century-long battle denying certain Americans the right to vote. But if you're in Georgia, you can vote RIGHT NOW. Take advantage of early voting and fight back!" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 24, 2018 . ^ Seth Moulton."I am proud to endorse a new group of @serve_america candidates who will put public service before personal gain. They are ready to bring a new generation of leadership to Washington and to state capitals across the country! I hope you will join me in supporting their campaigns" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedSeptember 29, 2018 . ^ Tom Perriello."GA-Gov race = test case on whether some white Christians are rejecting Trump's GOP. Unifier @staceyabrams speaks powerfully of her faith vs Kemp who embraces unChristian rhetoric of hate and division. Recent shifts at Southern Baptist Covention may prove prophetic" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJuly 27, 2018 . ^ Terri Sewell."With @staceyabrams driving to Madison, GA for a GOTV rallly! #BlueWave2018 #TeamAbrams" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 31, 2018 . ^ Stacey Abrams."@elizabethforma: "As #GAGov, Stacey will continue to fight alongside working people to create an economy that works not just for some, but for everyone." Georgia is ready—but we need all hands on deck to get it done" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 4, 2018 . ^ Williams, Dave (June 13, 2018)."Roy Barnes endorses Stacey Abrams for governor" .bizjournals.com . Atlanta Business Chronicle.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJuly 12, 2018 . ^ Jason Carter."Congratulations to @staceyabrams --I'm excited to work for you and vote for you, and call you my Governor!" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedAugust 1, 2018 . ^ Eric Garcetti."My good friend @StaceyAbrams is running for #GAgov with unprecedented grassroots enthusiasm. Republicans are rightfully scared, turning to tactics like voter suppression. So we've got to turn out and show up for her and what we believe in" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 30, 2018 . ^ Hanney, Adrianne (July 16, 2018)."Stacey Abrams picks up Atlanta Mayor Keisha Lance Bottoms' endorsement" .WXIA . 11alive.com.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJuly 25, 2018 . ^ Ayanna Pressley."You can't poll transformation but you can feel the ground shifting beneath our feet. Georgia, I can't wait to call @staceyabrams your Governor" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 12, 2018 . ^ Team Abrams.".@2chainz KNOWS those lines to vote early are long – he was out there earlier. Now, he's waiting for @staceyabrams and President @BarackObama to take the stage, but he needs YOU to stay in line!" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedNovember 3, 2018 . ^ Kandi Burruss."Yesterday was a great day around so many inspiring women coming together to help make history & change Georgia for the better!" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedSeptember 29, 2018 . ^a b c d Stacey Abrams."Last week, I was honored to attend an event hosted by my friend, @JohnLegend (w/ the brilliant @KELLYROWLAND, @kendrick38, @TheCarlWeathers & iconic Olympian/activist @DrJohnCarlos). Proud to have their support in the fight for a govt. that hears our voices & reflects our values" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJuly 24, 2018 . ^ Stacey Abrams."Thank you, @Common, for helping us lead #SoulsToThePolls today" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 30, 2018 . ^ Joshua DuBois."The type of leader Georgia needs. @staceyabrams" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedAugust 5, 2018 . ^ Justin Fairfax."Georgia is going BLUE in 2018! @TerryMcAuliffe & I headlined an event for dear friend & the next Governor of Georgia @staceyabrams! #TeamAbrams #WeRiseTogether" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJuly 13, 2018 . ^ Team Abrams."Join Will Ferrell in the field! Sign up to knock on doors this weekend and let's get it DONE for @staceyabrams" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 28, 2018 . ^ Stacey Abrams.".@TiffanyHaddish is on #TeamAbrams! I can—and will—do the job to expand access to affordable health care, job opportunities, and excellent public education to all 159 GA counties" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 31, 2018 . ^ John Hickenlooper."Fired up for @staceyabrams! #gapol" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedSeptember 24, 2018 . ^ Keri Hilson."TODAY was all about voter-engagement!!! We rallied & energized the troops to canvas around town for @staceyabrams!!" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 30, 2018 . ^ Tish James."And the next Governor of Georgia, @staceyabrams" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedSeptember 29, 2018 . ^ Stacey Abrams."Thank you Sen. @KamalaHarris & @iamrashidajones for joining me this morning to help get out the early vote in Riverdale" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 28, 2018 . ^ Stacey Abrams."Thank you, @MichelleWKwan, for helping #TeamAbrams get out the vote!" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 28, 2018 . ^ John Legend."I'm proud to be in Atlanta to support @StaceyAbrams in her race for Governor of Georgia" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 4, 2018 . ^ Kenny Leon."@staceyabrams for Ga Governor!! I'm in NY working on @AmericanSonPlay for broadway but I have applied for my absentee ballot. No excuses..vote vote vote" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedSeptember 18, 2018 . ^ Ludacris."Let make a difference!!!" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 22, 2018 . ^ Terry McAuliffe."In @staceyabrams and @SarahRiggsAmico you have two entrepreneurs who know growing small businesses are central to a thriving economy" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 21, 2018 . ^ Monica."The energy, love & respect in the room yesterday was powerful !! @staceyabrams we support you !! You can see the joy in our faces! Change is coming ..." Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedSeptember 29, 2018 . ^ Martin O'Malley."Hey, @staceyabrams, Dekalb County has a message for you" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedNovember 6, 2018 . ^ Tom Perez."No matter who wins tonight's GOP #gagov runoff, Georgia voters know that there's only one candidate on the ballot who is going to fight for them and her name is @staceyabrams. #ElectBlackWomen" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJuly 24, 2018 . ^ Amy Poehler."Click to support @staceyabrams" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 28, 2018 . ^ Amy Schumer."News" .Twitter .Archived from the original on February 10, 2020. RetrievedOctober 23, 2018 . ^ Jussie Smollett."Georgia folks, I'm here to tell y'all, @staceyabrams is worth your vote. Don't make excuses in November" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedSeptember 18, 2018 . ^ Tara Strong."#FightBack#VoteBlue. As usual, Republicans turn to cheating. Why? They're racist, misogynist cheaters. That's it. #JusticeForVoters vote @staceyabrams" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 12, 2018 . ^ Tara Strong."Thank you SOOOO MUCH #Goddess @staceyabrams for visiting with fans @DragonCon with the stunning @feliciaday" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJuly 4, 2019 . ^ Kara Swisher."Look it's me and @hilaryr with the next Governor of Georgia @staceyabrams. You can listen to a podcast we did with her almost a year ago on Recode Decode" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedSeptember 18, 2018 . ^ Holland Taylor."I am so thrilled by Stacey Abrams' climb to a high level where we can all see her, welcome her, & cheer her on from wherever we are! Georgia-- how exciting to have a new extraordinary leader in your midst!" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedAugust 2, 2018 . ^ Stacey Abrams."As an Atlanta native, @officialkenan knows what's up: Elections are about choices, and the choice we face is crystal clear. Let's get it done and get out the (early) vote" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 22, 2018 . ^ Stacey Abrams."BIG NEWS: @Oprah is on #TeamAbrams—and she's coming to Georgia on Thursday, 11/1, to help us Get Out The Vote!" .Twitter .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 31, 2018 . ^ "Candidates - Black Economic Alliance" . Black Economic Alliance. August 13, 2018.Archived from the original on August 16, 2018. RetrievedAugust 16, 2018 .^ Morrow, Nick (June 15, 2018)."HRC Endorses Stacey Abrams for Georgia Governor" . Human Rights Campaign.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJuly 12, 2018 . ^ "2018 General Election Endorsements - Sierra Club" . Sierra Club. July 2, 2018.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 20, 2018 .^ "Randy Evans on Twitter" .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJuly 21, 2018 .^ Mike Pence."Secretary of State @BrianKempGA is a strong supporter of the #MAGA Agenda - jobs, public safety & 2nd amendment- and Brian Kemp will be a great Governor for Georgia! He has my full endorsement. Look forward to campaigning with him this Saturday in Macon! More details to come..." Twitter.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJuly 20, 2018 . ^ "Mike Pence to headline rally for Brian Kemp" .Gainesville Times .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJuly 19, 2018 .^ Donald Trump."Congratulations to Brian Kemp on your very big win in Georgia last night. Wow, 69-30, those are big numbers. Now go win against the open border, crime loving opponent that the Democrats have given you. She is weak on Vets, the Military and the 2nd Amendment. Win!" . Twitter.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJuly 27, 2018 . ^ Johnny Isakson."I congratulate Brian Kemp on a hard-fought victory, and I look forward to supporting him and the entire GOP ticket in November" . Twitter.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedSeptember 29, 2018 . ^ David Perdue.".@BrianKempGA has my full support, and I'm going to do all I can to help him get elected as our next Governor, and keep Georgia headed in the right direction" . Twitter.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJuly 25, 2018 . ^ Terrell, Ross."Florida Senator Marco Rubio Campaigns With Brian Kemp" .GPB News .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 23, 2018 . ^a b Bluestein, Greg (August 25, 2017)."Georgia 2018: Hudgens, Dooley and Barr back Kemp in gov race" .The Atlanta Journal-Constitution .Archived from the original on August 25, 2017. RetrievedAugust 25, 2017 . ^ Buddy Carter."Glad to have @BrianKempGA in Savannah today. I'm proud to support him for our next #GAGov!" . Twitter.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedSeptember 21, 2018 . ^ Doug Collins."We had a great #GAGOP rally w/ the Forsyth County Georgia Republican Party. Keep chopping for Brian Kemp!" . Twitter. ^ Newt Gingrich."I endorse Brian Kemp for Governor of Georgia.Brian is proven conservative leader with plans to track and deport criminal illegals, dismantle gangs, and reform Georgia's education system so students come first.He is ready to put his private sector experience to work for Georgians" . Twitter.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJuly 19, 2018 . ^ "I'm proud to support Brian Kemp" .Graves for Congress . September 18, 2018.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 31, 2018 .^ Karen Handel."Congratulations to Brian Kemp on his nomination for Governor. It's time to begin to unite our party and work toward victory in November. #gapol" . Twitter. ^ Brian Kemp."BREAKING: Congressman @JodyHice Endorses Kemp for Governor" . Twitter.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJune 9, 2018 . ^ Barry Loudermilk."Congratulations @BrianKempGA on your victory tonight! Looking forward to working with you as our next Governor - to keep Georgia moving forward!" . Twitter.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJuly 25, 2018 . ^ Brian Kemp."Honored to have the strong endorsement of Congressman @AustinScott4GA and look forward to working together to strengthen rural Georgia and keep our entire state moving in the right direction! #gapol #gagop #tcot #gafirst" . Twitter.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 22, 2018 . ^a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v "Georgia Mayors, Council Members Back Kemp for Governor" . July 19, 2017.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJuly 21, 2018 .^a b c d e "KEMP RACKS UP 25 ENDORSEMENTS AT GMA" . June 28, 2018.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJuly 21, 2018 .^ "Casey Cagle on Twitter" .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJuly 25, 2018 .^ "REP. WES CANTRELL: BRIAN KEMP IS THE TRUSTED CANDIDATE FOR SCHOOL CHOICE ADVOCATES" . June 28, 2018.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJuly 21, 2018 .^ "Georgia Rep. David Clark To Lead Veterans For Kemp Coalition" .Ammoland.com . June 7, 2018.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJune 9, 2018 .^ Nathan Deal."Together, we'll continue to keep our state the best place in the country to live, work and raise a family. This November, join me in electing Brian the 83rd governor of Georgia. (2/2)" . Twitter.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJuly 25, 2018 . ^ Elliot, Richard (July 17, 2018)."Former rival endorses Brian Kemp for governor" .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJuly 18, 2018 . ^ Kemp for Governor (September 27, 2017)."Susan Holmes Backs Brian Kemp" .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJuly 21, 2018 – via YouTube. ^ Brian Kemp."Proud to be endorsed by Commissioner @nancy_jester - who has a record of backing law enforcement and fighting for government transparency. Together, we will put hardworking Georgians first! #gapol #tcot #gafirst" . Twitter.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJune 9, 2018 . ^ "Jan Jones on Twitter" .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJuly 21, 2018 .^ "MEDIA ADVISORY: KEMP TO ROLL-OUT PLAN TO STOP AND DISMANTLE GANGS WITH COBB DA VIC REYNOLDS" . April 9, 2018.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJuly 21, 2018 .^ "REP. SAM TEASLEY: BRIAN KEMP IS A CONSERVATIVE CHAMPION" . June 28, 2018.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJuly 21, 2018 .^ "Kemp endorsed by Dooleys, Clay Tippins rival as runoff enters final days" . July 18, 2018.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJuly 20, 2018 .^ "Georgia Hunting and Fishing Federation" .facebook.com .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJune 9, 2018 .^ "Georgia Log Cabin Congratulates and Endorses Brian Kemp for Governor" .georgialogcabin.org .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 29, 2018 .^ "Brian Kemp" .facebook.com .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJune 9, 2018 .^ McCord, Susan (September 5, 2018)."National pro-business group endorses Kemp for Georgia governor" .The Augusta Chronicle .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedSeptember 6, 2018 . ^ "NRA Endorses Kemp for Georgia Governor" .NRA-ILA . September 21, 2018.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedSeptember 21, 2018 .^ Brian Kemp.".@THEHermanCain is correct - We don't want Georgia to become the next California, Venezuela, or Cuba. Vote EARLY and take your friends with you. Together, we can stop Abrams and continue the progress and prosperity in our great state!" . Twitter.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 31, 2018 . ^ "Georgia 2018: Hudgens, Dooley and Barr back Kemp in gov race" .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJuly 21, 2018 .^ "Erick Erickson on Twitter" .^ "Twitter / Account Suspended" .twitter.com .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 30, 2018 .^ "Twitter.com" .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedJuly 25, 2018 .^ "Herschel Walker endorses Brian Kemp in Georgia governor race" . November 2, 2018.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedNovember 3, 2018 .^ "Editorial: The solution is already here: Brian Kemp for governor" .The Augusta Chronicle . October 20, 2018.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 23, 2018 .^ "Kemp is the right choice to be our next governor" .The Brunswick News . October 22, 2018.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 23, 2018 .^ "MDJ endorsements: Nov. 6 candidates who have earned your vote" .Marietta Daily Journal . October 26, 2018.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 29, 2018 .^ "RN-T endorses Kemp, Duncan, Carr and local candidates" .Rome News-Tribune . October 28, 2018.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedNovember 2, 2018 .^ "Editorial: Governor's race about leadership, not rhetoric" .Savannah Morning News . November 3, 2018.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedNovember 5, 2018 .^ The Trafalgar Group (R) ^ 20/20 Insight (D-Southern Majority) ^ Emerson College ^ Cygnal (R) ^ University of Georgia ^ Opinion Savvy ^ Opinion Savvy ^ Marist College ^ Ipsos ^ University of Georgia ^ SurveyUSA ^ Public Policy Polling (D-Georgia Engaged) ^ Landmark Communications ^ SurveyMonkey ^ Garin-Hart-Yang (D-Abrams) Archived September 23, 2018, at theWayback Machine ^ University of Georgia ^ Gravis Marketing ^a b SurveyUSA ^a b Garin-Hart-Yang (D-Abrams) [permanent dead link ] ^a b c d Public Policy Polling ^ "Official Results - November 6, 2018 General Election" . Georgia Secretary of State.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedNovember 27, 2018 .^ "Official Results - November 6, 2018 General Election" .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedOctober 13, 2020 .^ "Dra 2020" .^ "Georgia Gubernatorial election exit poll" . CNN.Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedApril 1, 2019 .^ Eli Watkins,Jimmy Carter calls for Brian Kemp to resign as GA secretary of state Archived November 1, 2018, at theWayback Machine , CNN (October 30, 2018). ^ Vanessa Williams (August 8, 2018)."Georgia groups call on GOP gubernatorial nominee Brian Kemp to step down as the state's elections chief" .The Washington Post .Archived from the original on August 20, 2018. RetrievedNovember 9, 2018 . ^ Hasen, Richard L. (November 4, 2018)."Brian Kemp Just Engaged in a Last-Minute Act of Banana-Republic Level Voter Manipulation in Georgia" .Slate .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedNovember 5, 2018 . ^ Nadler, Ben (October 9, 2018)."Voting rights become a flashpoint in Georgia governor's race" . Associated Press.Archived from the original on May 30, 2020. RetrievedMay 30, 2020 . ^ Erin Durkin (October 19, 2018)."GOP candidate improperly purged 340,000 from Georgia voter rolls, investigation claims" .The Guardian .Archived from the original on October 19, 2018. RetrievedMay 21, 2020 . ^ Judd, Alan (October 27, 2018)."Georgia's strict laws lead to large purge of voters" .Atlanta Journal-Constitution .Archived from the original on May 28, 2020. RetrievedMay 30, 2020 .By dawn, more than 500,000 people were registered no more. This purge, according to election-law experts, may represent the largest mass disenfranchisement in U.S. history. ^a b Lockhart, P. R. (October 26, 2018)."Georgia, 2018's most prominent voting rights battleground, explained" .Vox .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedDecember 1, 2018 . ^ "The voter-suppression rap on Georgia's Brian Kemp is unfair" . October 26, 2018. Archived fromthe original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedMarch 16, 2019 .^ Mark Niesse, The Atlanta Journal-Constitution."What you need to know about Georgia's 53,000 pending voters" .The Atlanta Journal-Constitution .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedFebruary 19, 2020 . ^ Did racially motivated voter suppression thwart Stacey Abrams? The Washington Post ^a b Precinct closures harm voter turnout in Georgia, AJC analysis finds The Atlanta Journal-Constitution ^ Kessler, Glenn (October 30, 2019)."Did racially motivated voter suppression thwart Stacey Abrams?" .Washington Post . RetrievedSeptember 25, 2021 . ^a b Folley, Aris (November 13, 2018)."Federal judge finds Georgia county violated Civil Rights Act by rejecting ballots" .The Hill .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedNovember 14, 2018 . ^ Bowden, John (November 13, 2018)."Georgia ordered to protect provisional ballots" .The Hill . ^ Brumback, Kate; Barrow, Bill (November 13, 2018)."Amid legal wrangling, Georgia election uncertainty lingers" .Associated Press .Archived from the original on November 5, 2022. ^a b Kessler, Glenn (September 29, 2022)."Stacey Abrams's rhetorical twist on being an election denier" .Washington Post . RetrievedSeptember 29, 2022 . ^ "Democratic candidate admits defeat in hard-fought Georgia governor's race" .Reuters . November 16, 2018.^ Cook, Jeffrey (November 16, 2018)."Stacey Abrams calls Brian Kemp the 'victor' in Georgia's governor's race" .ABC News . ^ Taylor, Jessica (November 16, 2018)."Georgia's Stacey Abrams Admits Defeat, Says Kemp Used 'Deliberate' Suppression To Win" .NPR . ^ Brumback, Kate (November 27, 2018)."Lawsuit challenging Georgia election process filed by Stacey Abrams-backed group" . PBS. Associated Press.Archived from the original on April 12, 2020. RetrievedMarch 31, 2020 . ^ Brumback, Kate (April 20, 2021)."Judge tosses some claims in old Georgia election lawsuit" .Associated Press . RetrievedDecember 1, 2021 . ^ Niesse, Mark (February 17, 2021)."Judge's ruling focuses Georgia voting rights lawsuit on purges" .The Atlanta Journal-Constitution . Archived fromthe original on February 17, 2021. RetrievedNovember 3, 2022 . ^ "Judge tosses some claims in old Georgia election lawsuit" .AP NEWS . April 20, 2021. RetrievedDecember 1, 2021 .^ McKend, Eva; Kirkland, Pamela (October 1, 2022)."Federal judge rules against Abrams-founded voting rights group in Georgia" .CNN . RetrievedOctober 3, 2022 . ^ Amy, Jeff (October 1, 2022)."GOP attacks Georgia's Abrams on voting as judge rejects suit" .Associated Press . ^ Niesse, Mark (September 30, 2022)."Judge upholds Georgia election laws on all counts in voting rights case" .Atlanta Journal-Constitution . RetrievedOctober 3, 2022 . ^ King, Maya (September 30, 2022)."Federal Judge Rules Against Fair Fight Action in Georgia Voting Lawsuit" .The New York Times . ^ Gibson, Brittany (October 24, 2022)."Abrams' campaign chair collected millions in legal fees from voting rights organization" .POLITICO . RetrievedOctober 24, 2022 . ^ Brumback, Kate (October 1, 2022)."Federal judge rules against Abrams group in voting rights lawsuit" .Associated Press . RetrievedNovember 2, 2022 . ^ Niesse, Mark (October 4, 2022)."Court rejected Georgia voting rights case, but laws have changed since 2018" .The Atlanta Journal-Constitution . Archived fromthe original on October 18, 2022. RetrievedNovember 1, 2022 . ^a b c Marchese, David (April 28, 2019)."Why Stacey Abrams Is Still Saying She Won" .The New York Times .Archived from the original on April 29, 2019. RetrievedApril 29, 2019 . ^ Kelly, Caroline (November 18, 2018)."Stacey Abrams calls Kemp Georgia's 'legal' governor, won't say he's legitimate" . CNN.Archived from the original on June 8, 2019. RetrievedJune 9, 2019 . ^ Nadler, Ben (October 11, 2018)."Georgia Republican candidate for governor puts 53,000 voter registrations on hold" .USA Today .Archived from the original on April 16, 2020. ^ Alan Judd, The Atlanta Journal-Constitution (November 9, 2018)."Did voting problems influence outcome in Georgia election?" .ajc .Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. RetrievedApril 29, 2020 . ^ Hasen, Richard L. (2020).Election Meltdown: Dirty Tricks, Distrust, and the Threat to American Democracy . Yale University Press.ISBN 978-0-300-25286-6 . Official campaign websites
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