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2017 BS5

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
2017 BS5
July 23, 2017 flyby of Earth
Discovery[1][2]
Discovered byATLAS (T05)
Discovery siteHaleakala Obs.
Discovery date25 January 2017
Designations
2017 BS5
Apollo · NEO[1]
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
Uncertainty parameter 1
Observation arc(190 days)
Aphelion1.0231AU
Perihelion1.0078 AU
1.0154 AU
Eccentricity0.0075
1.02yr (374 days)
204.63°
0° 57m 47.52s / day
Inclination11.232°
120.84°
15.577°
Earth MOID0.0070 AU · 2.7LD
Physical characteristics
Dimensions40–90 meters
24.1[1]

In the astronomy of theSolar System,2017 BS5 is a sub-kilometerasteroid, classified asnear-Earth object that belongs to theApollo group. It measures approximately 40–90 meters.[3] During a close approach to Earth, it was first observed 25 January 2017, by theATLAS survey atHaleakala Observatory, Hawaii, United States.[2]

Orbit

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2017 BS5 has a low-eccentricity orbit with asemi-major axis only slightly larger than that of Earth. It orbits the Sun at a distance of 1.008–1.023 AU once every 1.02 years (374 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.01 and aninclination of 11° with respect to theecliptic.[1] It has an Earthminimum orbital intersection distance of 0.007 AU (1,050,000 km), which corresponds to 2.7lunar distances.[1] The body is too small to be classified as apotentially hazardous asteroid.

July 2017 flyby

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On 23 July 2017, it passed by within 3.15 lunar distances.[4] Seen from the Earth it passed straight north to south from Draco south into Scorpio. With its 1.023 year orbit it has asynodic period of 43 years with the earth, so it will flyby the Earth every 43 years or so. JPL Small-Body Database's simulator show the previous flyby in July 1973 and next one will be in July 2061.

References

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  1. ^abcdef"JPL Small-Body Database Browser: (2017 BS5)" (2017-07-23 last obs.).Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved2 August 2017.
  2. ^ab"2017 BS5".Minor Planet Center. Retrieved2 August 2017.
  3. ^"Five Known Asteroids Will Give Earth A Close Shave in The Coming Year".IFLScience. Retrieved13 February 2020.
  4. ^"Five asteroids will cruise by Earth in the next year, and one is coming very close".

External links

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2017 in space
Space probe launchesSpace probes launched in 2017
  • ASTERIA (miniature space telescope; August 2017)


Impact events
SelectedNEOs
ExoplanetsExoplanets discovered in 2017
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CometsComets in 2017
Space exploration
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